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WO/2012/055624A1 |
A device (1; 2; 3, 4) and a method for generating combustible gas (7) and also an electrolyte (8) therefor are provided. The device (1; 2; 3, 4) comprises a flat element (55) for receiving an electrolyte (8) of carbon (C) and water (H2O)...
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WO/2012/054834A2 |
A method of producing oil is disclosed. The method can include providing a naturally occurring or synthetically produced hydrocarbon source material. The method can also include physically degrading the hydrocarbon source material into s...
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WO/2012/052661A2 |
The invention relates to a device for collecting solar energy (1), characterized in that it includes at least one solar receiver (2) including at least one suspension of solid particles fluidized by a gas, each suspension circulating bet...
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WO/2012/051922A1 |
Disclosed is a medium & low temperature pyrolysis system for coal, as well as a process for producing upgraded coal, pyrolysis gas with high calorific value, and tar or liquefied synthetic oil by using the same, said system and process c...
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WO/2012/054265A1 |
A solid feed system may comprise a supersonic nozzle, an isolated injection section having a port for injection of solid feedstock positioned downstream from the supersonic nozzle, and a supersonic diffuser positioned downstream from the...
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WO/2012/050498A1 |
The present invention relates to a method for producing coke (PC) during indirectly heated gasification, in which coal particles are supplied to a gasification reactor (1) and process gas (P) supplied during the gasification is reduced i...
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WO/2012/048515A1 |
The title of the present invention is a composite process for powered coal gasification, which belongs to the field of the coal chemical industry. It is a process for the simultaneous use of a fluidized bed gasification method and a slag...
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WO/2012/049400A1 |
The invention relates to a device for the conversion of a fuel comprising solid components, referred to as solid fuel, into a gaseous fuel. Said device comprises a zone (2) for pyrolysis of the solid fuel comprising pyrolysis means that ...
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WO/2012/041808A1 |
The invention is directed to a burner for the gasification of a solid fuel, comprising a burner front having an opening for discharging a solid fuel, wherein the opening for discharging the solid fuel is fluidly connected to a central pa...
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WO/2012/039750A2 |
A method and system for augmenting the heat energy of a plasma torch in a gassifier using chemical energy, including the steps of injecting a fuel in the proximity of a plasma torch inside the gassifier chamber; and injecting an oxidant ...
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WO/2012/039752A2 |
A method and system for cost effectively converting a feedstock using thermal plasma or other styles of gassifiers, into an energy transfer medium using a blended gaseous fuel. The feedstock can be any organic material or inorganic combi...
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WO/2012/038510A2 |
A gasification process and reactor (1) for the production of syngas by gasification of a carbonaceous feed. The gasification reactor comprises a pressure vessel (3) encasing a gasifier unit (2) with a reactor chamber (2A) having its lowe...
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WO/2012/038001A1 |
The invention relates to a method employing an apparatus for the simultaneous processing of solid fuels and biomasses, where the thermal, untreated biomasses are simultaneously dried and comminuted in at least one comminuting device (35)...
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WO/2012/034148A1 |
The invention relates to a device for introducing biomaterial into a pressure-loaded combustion or carburetor chamber (1), comprising a feed apparatus (2) for feeding biomaterial to a pressure pipe (3), in which a plunger (4) is guided i...
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WO/2012/034654A1 |
A method for generating synthesis gas by gasification of solid or liquid carbonaceous fuels with an oxygen-containing oxidizing agent in a reactor, wherein the synthesis gas is removed from the reactor overhead and the mineral ash/slag d...
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WO/2012/031587A1 |
The invention relates to a high-temperature carbon reactor (HTCR) which can be used as a wood and charcoal gasifier (both operations, wood gasification and charcoal gasification, proceed simultaneously during the process), from which the...
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WO/2012/031860A1 |
An apparatus and a method for circulating process waters from plants for the dust-pressure or fluidized-bed gasification of solid and liquid fuels, wherein the process waters are freed of solids or reduced in their solids content by a pr...
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WO/2012/033475A1 |
The invention relates to devices for gasifying solid fuel. The generator for producing synthesis gas from carbon-containing raw material is in the form of a chamber for processing raw material and comprises a hermetically closing chargin...
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WO/2012/029283A1 |
A method for decomposing an organic substance into lower molecules is provided. In this method, an organic substance is decomposed into lower molecules and converted into gaseous fuel, liquid fuel, or the like. In this process, the organ...
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WO/2012/031041A2 |
A system for gasifying biomass materials is provided. The system includes a gasifying unit for converting the biomass materials into a gas and a feeder mechanism for introducing the biomass materials into the gasifying unit. The gasifyin...
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WO/2012/028377A1 |
The conduit according to the invention for transferring crude gas and molten slag from the gasification reactor into the quenching space of an entrained-bed gasifier is substantially formed by a single-layer winding of a tube (7). The co...
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WO/2012/028550A1 |
A gasification reactor (1) with a heat exchange unit (4) comprising a gas flow channel (7) and one or more heat exchangers (9) arranged within the gas flow channel, the heat exchangers comprising one or more heat exchange surfaces (10) a...
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WO/2012/025767A2 |
An ammonia production process is disclosed. The process uses gasification of biomass waste and the like to produce syngas which, using an integrated system including using nitrogen enriched air and a porous coated catalyst, produces ammo...
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WO/2012/025642A1 |
The method of the invention can be used to obtain lower alcohols from the solar power coming from a high-temperature solar thermoelectric plant that supplies power for all the steps of the method, providing the electricity necessary to p...
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WO/2012/022988A1 |
A zirconium-based mixed oxide or zirconium-based mixed hydroxide which is capable of(a) at least 90%v/v conversion of naphthalene at atmospheric pressure at a temperature in the range 600-700°C using a residence time of about 0.3 second...
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WO/2012/024274A2 |
The present invention discloses a gasifier and/or a gasification process that provides a long, uniform temperature zone in the gasifier, regardless of the particle size, chemical composition, and moisture content of the fuel by sandwichi...
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WO/2012/019838A1 |
In the case of a device for the removal of residual quench water from the quencher sump of an entrained flow gasification reactor, an apron (10) is arranged in such a way that the residual quench water passes via a lower gap (11) into th...
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WO/2012/019851A1 |
An agro biomass gasification system (1) includes an agro gas gasifier (9) and a producer gas gasifier (2). The agro gas gasifier (9) receives the agro biomass (3) and gasifies the agro biomass (4) in presence of the oxidizer (6) to produ...
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WO/2012/021404A2 |
Disclosed are cooling and depressurization system equipment, arrangement and methods to cool solid particles from a coal gasifier operating at high temperature and pressure. Ash from the coal needs to be continuously withdrawn from a cir...
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WO/2012/017893A1 |
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a system for converting carbon dioxide to methanol which limits the burden placed on the global environment as much as possible. This waste processing system is characterised by includin...
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WO/2012/014277A1 |
The present invention provides a method for producing from organic sludge a hydrogen-containing gas which has high thermal efficiency, is low cost and is extremely low in the emission of greenhouse gases. The invention relates to a metho...
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WO/2012/012823A1 |
A method of gasifying carbonaceous material is described. The method comprises a first step of pyrolysing and partially gasifying the carbonaceous material to produce volatiles and char. The volatiles and the char are then separated and,...
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WO/2012/010059A1 |
A method and an apparatus for low-temperature biomass pyrolysis and high-temperature biomass gasification. The method uses a super-heated water vapor as an oxidizer and an energy carrier. First, the biomass is subjected to a low-temperat...
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WO/2012/010846A1 |
The present invention provides a process for the gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock to produce a syngas, the process comprising: (a) providing a toroidal bed reactor comprising a reaction chamber and means to generate a substantial...
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WO/2012/009737A1 |
The invention relates to a fluidized bed reactor system having at least two fluidized bed reactors, comprising a first and a second reactor (1, 2), which are each designed as a circulating fluidized bed and provide separated gas chambers...
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WO/2012/010223A1 |
The present invention relates to a system for thermal conversion of carbon based materials into combustible oil and/or gas. More specifically, said system comprises: a first fluid bed reactor, a second vapour wash reactor, a third fracti...
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WO/2012/009783A1 |
The present invention is directed to system and method for processing material to generate syngas. A reactor chamber is implemented with a plurality of electrodes that can generate an arc within the chamber when electricity is applied to...
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WO/2012/010058A1 |
A method and an apparatus for biomass pyrolysis gasification via two interconnected furnaces. The method uses a high heat-capacity solid particle as an energy carrier and saturated water as an oxidizer. First, the biomass is subjected to...
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WO/2012/011800A1 |
One of the objectives of gasification and pyrolysis of combustible matter as for example coal, biomass or waste is the production of a combustible gas as a gaseous fuel. The invention relates to a system for thermal cracking of a hydroca...
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WO/2012/010051A1 |
A process for the indirect gasification of biomass using water vapor. The process uses superheated water vapor as an oxidizer and an energy carrier. First, in a gasification furnace at a temperature between 1,200 and 1,600°C, biomass fu...
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WO/2012/009207A2 |
Char-handling processes for controlling overall heat balance, ash accumulation, and afterburn in a reheater are provided. Carbonaceous biomass feedstock is pyrolyzed using a heat transfer medium forming pyrolysis products and a spent hea...
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WO/2012/008947A1 |
A fluidized bed apparatus where at least a portion of the apparatus comprises a membrane wall.
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WO/2012/004284A2 |
The instant invention discloses a method for the valorization of spent catalyst from hydrocarbon processing slurry reactors as well as slurry flakes.
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WO/2012/005862A1 |
A process and apparatus for cracking a hydrocarbon feed containing resid, comprising: heating a hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid; passing said heated hydrocarbon feedstock to a vapor/liquid separator; flashing said heated hydrocarb...
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WO/2012/003766A1 |
A process and a reaction apparatus for preparing nitrogen-free coal fuel gas using coal and oxygen are provided. A large amount of oxygen prepared in the off-peak period of an electric power plant, coal and hydrocarbon are put into the r...
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WO/2012/004095A1 |
The invention relates to a method in which the precipitation of alkaline earth metal carbonates from circulating waters of a gasification process is prevented by admixing CO2-rich condensates from the process itself. TheCO2-rich condensa...
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WO/2012/004001A2 |
A process for the production of synthesis gas which comprises : feeding a carbonaceous material having a particle-size lower than or equal to 50 mm, to a gasification reactor; feeding an oxidizing gas to the bottom of the reactor at a fl...
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WO/2012/003158A1 |
The present invention provides a process for recovering high purity gaseous hydrogen and high purity gaseous carbon dioxide from a syngas stream by utilizing a hydrogen selective membrane unit (2) and a primary water gas shift reactor (1...
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WO/2012/000895A2 |
The present invention relates to a recycling system (1) and to a method for operating a recycling system (1). The recycling system (1) consists of a clarification installation (2), which is assigned at least one means (3, 4) for recoveri...
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WO/2011/161314A1 |
In the method a carbonous fuel is carbonised at a high temperature to carbon and the carbon is activated physically with the aid of water vapour and/or carbon dioxide into activated carbon. Activated carbon is manufactured with a co-curr...
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