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WO/2012/006374 |
A solid state moderated chemical reaction for use with a heating device comprises the complete reaction between iron powder and the oxidizer sodium chlorate in stoichiometric balance such that the oxygen, rather than being emitted extern...
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WO/2011/151738 |
Passive heating may be provided to a flexible tube (202) configured to deliver respiratory gas to a patient. A flexible sheathing body (206, 208, 210) may be removably attached to the flexible tube so as to surround the flexible tube and...
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WO/2011/139849 |
Disclosed herein are multiple-part electrochemical thermal signaling or marking systems, comprising at least one first part comprising at least one super- corroding alloy and at least one absorbent material, and at least one second part....
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WO/2011/139849 |
Disclosed herein are multiple-part electrochemical thermal signaling or marking systems, comprising at least one first part comprising at least one super- corroding alloy and at least one absorbent material, and at least one second part....
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WO/2011/120096 |
A process for cooling a tube side stream in a main heat exchanger is described. The process comprises the steps of: a) supplying a first mass flow of a tube side stream to the warm end of a first zone of individual tubes in the tube bund...
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WO/2011/109304 |
A heating device, such as a package or container, and associated a heating element having an activation mechanism, for heating a substance contained within the device, such as food or beverage.
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WO/2011/079848 |
The invention relates to a heat generating unit (1) or heater, comprising a reactor (2), in which hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is split into water and oxygen by means of catalytic dissociation and heat is produced in the process. Embodiment ...
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WO/2011/060870 |
The invention relates to a heat exchanger for generating steam for solar power plants, comprising: an outer casing with an inlet and an outlet port for a heat-emitting medium; an inlet and an outlet collector for a heat-absorbing medium,...
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WO/2011/034852 |
The present application relates to systems and methods for altering temperature in a mammalian body. Optionally, the systems and methods can be used to lower or raise core body temperature of a mammalian subject. Optionally, the systems ...
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WO/2011/034852 |
The present application relates to systems and methods for altering temperature in a mammalian body. Optionally, the systems and methods can be used to lower or raise core body temperature of a mammalian subject. Optionally, the systems ...
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WO/2011/019283 |
The invention refers to an optical system comprising at least two optical elements of which at least one is movable relative to the other in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the optical system, wherein the combination of ...
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WO/2011/017047 |
This invention is in the field of expandable, exothermic gel-forming compositions that are predominately useful in the consumer products and medical industries. More particularly, it relates to the use of expandable particulate exothermi...
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WO/2010/141080 |
A flameless heater apparatus and method whose heating capacity and performance can be selected and tuned at the time of manufacture, and which is easily used and has a long shelf life. The apparatus and method may be used in flameless ra...
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WO/2010/128884 |
The invention relates to exothermal heaters, mainly for heating foodstuffs prior to the consumption thereof. The invention makes it possible to increase the efficiency with which exothermic reaction energy is utilized by making use of he...
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WO/2010/128883 |
The invention makes it possible to increase the efficiency with which heat energy released as a result of an exothermic chemical reaction is utilized by making use not only of heat transfer, but also of heat emission during the intensive...
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WO/2010/104807 |
The present invention provides a cartridge for the generation of hydrogen. The cartridge includes a case, an igniter, and a structural component. The case defines an interior cavity and the igniter is positioned within the cavity. The st...
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WO/2010/104894 |
Self-heating systems for rapidly and effectively heating a comestible substance are disclosed. Self-heating systems generally include a reaction chamber and a heating chamber. The heating chamber contains a substance to be heated. The re...
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WO/2010/104889 |
Self-heating containers comprise a reaction chamber and a heating chamber. The heating chamber is sized to contain a substance to be heated. The reaction chamber contains reactants which, when contacted, exothermically react. The reactio...
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WO/2010/102832 |
The present invention relates to a smoke-free cigarette having an outer shell comprising a plurality of layers. The outer layer has the optical properties of a conventional cigarette, a further layer serves as a desorption barrier that i...
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WO/2010/099456 |
The present invention is directed generally to a system and method which employ a compressed gas-driven device with a passive thermodynamic composition. Certain embodiments provide a compressed gas-driven (e.g., CO2-driven) device implem...
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WO/2010/068112 |
A stirring rod or stirrer for heating or cooling liquids without external supply of energy. The stirring rod can be used for heating or cooling food and beverages, e.g. baby food, in places without convenient access to kitchen utensils a...
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WO/2010/060931 |
An assembly comprising a number of cushions (1-3) with a material adapted for heat or cool treatment of the human body. At least along one side each cushion (1-3) is provided with one or more flexible coupling means (10-13), which allow ...
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WO/2010/053467 |
A heater device formed from first and second compartments separated by a penetratable divider. An access element is positioned to puncture the divider. The first compartment presents a heating surface to an object and has a heat generati...
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WO/2010/039578 |
A dispensing unit, which utilizes a chemical reaction or phase transition to soften a material into a flowable state, is described. The material comprises an adhesive, sealant or caulk.
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WO/2010/033050 |
The invention relates to food industry and provides the increase of heat utilization efficiency, which is released as a result of exothermic chemical reaction, with simultaneous increase of usability of a flat heater and reduction in con...
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WO/2009/156181 |
The present invention relates to a smoke-free cigarette, comprising a thermal unit for the self-sufficient generation of heat and a nicotine reservoir which contains nicotine or a nicotine-containing compound, characterized in that the t...
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WO/2009/156181 |
The present invention relates to a smoke-free cigarette, comprising a thermal unit for the self-sufficient generation of heat and a nicotine reservoir which contains nicotine or a nicotine-containing compound, characterized in that the t...
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WO/2009/145657 |
The invention relates to the food industry and makes it possible to accelerate the rate of heating of a food product and simultaneously to ease the use of a heating device. The inventive device for heating a food product prior to the con...
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WO/2009/108530 |
A radiopharmaceutical heater includes a heat-transfer member having a receptacle defined therein to receive a container (e.g., a vial). The heat-transfer member has a thermal conductivity greater than about 100 W/ (mK) A radiation shield...
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WO/2009/108530 |
A radiopharmaceutical heater includes a heat-transfer member having a receptacle defined therein to receive a container (e.g., a vial). The heat-transfer member has a thermal conductivity greater than about 100 W/ (mK) A radiation shield...
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WO/2009/102718 |
Less hazardous methods for generating thermal energy for heating water, medical supplies or comestible products using improved flameless chemical heaters/flameless ration heaters by novel chemical or electrochemical means, each capable o...
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WO/2009/091276 |
The inventive contact heater (1) for packed food products comprises a container (2) which is made of a flexible porous nonwoven material and consists of two similar opposite heat transmitting walls (3, 4) and a closed cavity for a water-...
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WO/2009/072923 |
The invention relates to thermal energy production methods based on exothermic chemical reaction. The use of the invention makes it possible to simplify the technical implementation of the method and to simultaneously increase the reprod...
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WO/2009/006521 |
A user-activatable, single-use chemical heater that includes at least one compartment of a first type separated from at least one compartment of a second type by a separator that is compromisable by a user to establish communication ther...
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WO/2009/006521 |
A user-activatable, single-use chemical heater that includes at least one compartment of a first type separated from at least one compartment of a second type by a separator that is compromisable by a user to establish communication ther...
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WO/2008/108596 |
The present invention relates to method and apparatus for generating a high temperature using cavitation. According to the theory whereby fluid pressure on the surface of an object moving in a fluid at a high speed is reduced, the method...
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WO/2008/102164 |
The invention provides a method for producing a supply of a heated fluid, which method comprises passing the fluid through a heat exchanger unit (2) where it is heated by a heat source (4); characterised in that the heat source (4) deriv...
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WO/2008/091342 |
A heating module for use with a sterilizer utilizes an exothermic chemical reaction produced by mixing a first reactant with a second reactant to produce heat without a flame or combustion. The heating module may comprise a pouch filled ...
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WO/2008/078971 |
The present invention relates to portable heating systems for generating heat through various exothermic reactions excluding combustion of inflammable gases and liquids and carbon-containing fossil fuels. More particularly, the present i...
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WO/2008/051909 |
A user-activatable, flexible heat pack (100, 300) has two opposed major surfaces. (102,104/302,304) The heat pack includes a first chamber (106,306) containing a first reactant and a second chamber (108,308) containing a second reactant....
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WO/2008/041542 |
[PROBLEMS] To provide a novel water-mixed-type chemical exothermic agent. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] An exothermic agent comprising (1) a calcium oxide powder having an average particle diameter of 75 to 150 μm in an amount of more th...
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WO/2008/020782 |
The invention relates to chemical heat sources applied for self-contained heating devices and containers which are used for flameless cooking and heating foods, in particular to materials for heat transmission by using magnesium oxidatio...
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WO/2008/022044 |
A flameless portable heater (1) comprising a reducing agent, a promoter and a binding agent formed into a flexible substrate having a desired shape. The reaction is oxygen-based; an alkaline electrolyte. A method (31) of making an oxygen...
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WO/2007/146279 |
Microcavity plasma devices and arrays of microcavity plasma devices are provided that have a reduced excitation voltage. A trigger electrode (28, 28a, 28b, 35a, 35b) disposed proximate to a microcavity (12) reduces the excitation voltage...
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WO/2007/147108 |
A heating device includes a sealed container and a sleeve inside the container. The sleeve defines an interior space adapted to be in fluid communication with reactants from a user-initiated exothermic chemical reaction. The sleeve has s...
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WO/2007/143492 |
The present invention is a pre-moistened wipe heating system (11) capable of heating a number of pre-moistened wipes (12) to a desired temperature. The system (11) includes a package (10) formed of a suitable moisture-impervious material...
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WO/2007/114736 |
The invention relates to the food industry, more specifically to methods for heating a food product stored in a container (package) prior to the consumption thereof by means of an exothermic reaction. The inventive method for producing a...
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WO/2007/112455 |
A tray for selectably heating or cooling the contents of the tray comprises a container body having a material chamber for containing said contents. The tray is specifically configured to heat of cool solid, semi-solid or viscous materia...
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WO/2007/112455 |
A tray for selectably heating or cooling the contents of the tray comprises a container body having a material chamber for containing said contents. The tray is specifically configured to heat of cool solid, semi-solid or viscous materia...
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WO/2007/109811 |
A container comprises a container body for containing contents to be heated or cooled, a thermic module at one end of the body, and a closure at the other end of the body. Within the thermic module, an internal exothermic (or, alternativ...
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