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Class 082 :: TURNING
(1) This class includes inventions for producing articles of predetermined section, usually circular, by means of cutters brought into engagement with the exterior of a rotating work-piece or by means of cutters revolving circumferentially around and in engagement with that portion of the work-piece to be shaped. It contains mainly metal-working machines, but is not confined thereto, including all such mechanisms of the above-named structure and function as are not specifically classified elsewhere. (2) This class is also the generic class for the subject matter of the following subclass: Centerers (see References to the Current Class, below). (3) This class includes severing or cutting (off and/or out) of work of predetermined section (and/or size) by cutting movement (s) of tool and work including (1) relative rotation of either or both about an axis passing through the work and (2) relative translation of either or both substantially normal or parallel to said axis during cutting. (see References to the Current Class, below).
1.11 • PROCESS OF TURNING
1.12 • TALKING MACHINE TABLET
1.2 • RADIALLY MOVING ROTATING TOOL INSIDE BORE
1.3 • Forming non-circular bore
1.4 • Tool simultaneously moving axially
1.5 • Pivoted to tool-carrier
18 • PATTERN SECTION
19 • Cam-controlled cutter
11 • AXIAL PATTERN
11.1 • Having transverse tool and templet guide
11.2 • With workpiece gauge
11.3 • Having electrical actuator
11.4 • And hydraulic actuator
11.5 • Having hydraulic actuator
12 • Pivoted tool rest
13 • Profiled cutter
TAPERS
15 • Offset work axis
Transversely shifted cutter
17 • Templet controlled
16 • Gear controlled
46 • SEVERING OR CUT-OFF
47 • Processes
48 • Automatic and/or triggered control
49 • Combined with means to sharpen tool(s)
50 • Combined with means to apply fluid
51 • Combined with means to heat tool and/or work
52 • With dust or chip handling
53 • Including scrap cutting means
53.1 • Flying cutter type
54 • Cutting couple straddling work
55 • With pattern, guide or cam means (noncircular product)
56 • Plural cutting means (pairs, or pair, plus single)
57 • Rotary shear pair
58 • Tool axes parallel to axis of work rotation
59 • Interrelated means for tool infeed and circumrotation
60 • Dependent upon reaction to work
61 • Infeed cam disk rotation geared to tool holder rotation
62 • Axial infeed cam
63 • Including centrifugal balancing means
64 • Scroll plate infeed cam
65 • Infeed cam plate braked with respect to tool(s) carrier plate
66 • Orbital cogwheel and fixed detent
67 • Common gear means
68 • Including adjustable means to vary gear speed
69 • With manual disconnect lever
70 • With means to feed work
70.1 • Infeed means
70.2 • With means to circumrotate tool(s) about work
71 • Fluid means for relative tool actuation
72 • Gear means for tool actuation
73 • Including axial cam
74 • With indicator
75 • Bell crank linkage for tool(s) holder
76 • Resilient means for tool actuation
77 • With means for manual retraction
78 • Hand crank for tool holder
79 • Power driven eccentric
80 • Fluid motor
81 • Plural tools
82 • Tool within work
83 • With means to rotate tool(s)
84 • Including rotatable cutters supporting work
85 • Planetating work mandrels
86 • Pivoted tool carriage
87 • With adjustable work stops
88 • Eccentric periphery rotary tool
89 • Means to feed work axially
90 • Translatable work support carriage
91 • With tool groove in support roll(s)
92 • Rotatable tool(s) driven by contact with work
93 • Axially movable tool support
94 • Freely floating parallel to axis
95 • With supplemental nonrotative tool
96 • Including clutch control for work rotation
97 • Including resilient means urging work against rotary support
98 • Separate means for plural tools
99.1 • Spring urged
99.2 • For window shade
100 • Tool adjustment and/or stop
101 • With means to support and/or rotate work
102 • With means to feed work
103 • LATHE FOR PULLEY
104 • LATHE FOR WHEEL OR AXLE
105 • In situ lathe for railroad wheel
106 • LATHE FOR CRANK OR CRANK PIN
107 • Portable lathe for crank pin
108 • Having work oscillator
109 • Having work driver
110 • LATHE FOR SCREW CUTTING
111 • Having swinging feed nut and tool bar
112 • PORTABLE LATHE FOR BRAKE DRUM, DISC, OR SHOE
113 • PORTABLE LATHE FOR PIPE TURNING
114 • PORTABLE LATHE FOR PISTON GROOVING
115 • BENCH LATHE
117 • LATHE
118 • With program control
119 • And transmission
120 • And tool turret
121 • With tool turret
122 • Vertical
123 • Having facing tool fed transverse to work
124 • With work feeder or remover
125 • Magazine type
126 • Bar feeder
127 • Bar feeder
128 • Portable
129 • Multiple
130 • Having hollow cutter head
131 • Revolvable cutter heads
132 • Carriage feed
133 • Control
134 • Electrical type
135 • Apron mechanism
136 • Feednut control
137 • Slide rest
138 • Multiple tool support
139 • Tool relief
140 • Change gears
141 • Feedscrews and rods
142 • Headstock
143 • Speed changing gear
144 • Speed change gears for maintaining constant cutting speed
145 • Spindle reverser
146 • Spindle or work angler
147 • Spindle and bearings
148 • Tailstock
149 • Bed
150 • Center
151 • Alignment adjuster
152 • Attachment
153 • Stop (e.g., carriage, tool, work, etc.)
154 • Tool slide
155 • Collet or spindle
156 • Indexible (e.g., roll type, etc.)
157 • Tool and work rest
158 • Tool rest
159 • Turret type holder (e.g., multiple tools, etc.)
160 • Quick release tool or holder clamp
161 • Tool post
162 • Work rest
163 • With noise or vibration dampener
164 • Center rest
165 • WORK DRIVER
166 • Lathe dog
167 • Cam grip
168 • Mandrel
169 • Expansible
170 • CENTERER
171 • DRILL PRESS ATTACHMENT FOR TURNING
172 • ATTACHMENT FOR CUTTING A VALVE
173 • MISCELLANEOUS
900 • LATHE THERMAL REGULATION
901 • CHIP REMOVAL
902 • OIL GROOVING DEVICE
903 • BALANCING AND CENTERING
904 • VIBRATING METHOD OR TOOL
905 • TRANSMISSION ACCESSORY OR CONTROL