To provide an article storage cabinet from which an article is very easily put in and taken out without opening a door each time.

Holding parts 36, 38 for holding the article to be put in a main body 10 are provided on an inner side of the door 14. The main body 10 is provided with support means 16, 16, 30 for supporting the door 14 rotatably and movably. An opening part 12 of the main body 10 can be closed by the door 14 by rotating and moving the door even when the door 14 is either in a normal position wherein its surface is exposed to an outside or in a reverse position wherein its rear surface is exposed to the outside. First and second locking means 42 are provided for blocking rotation and movement of the door under the closed state of the opening 12 of the main body 10 in both the normal position and the reverse position of the door 14.