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Title:
カロリーメータ
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP4646441
Kind Code:
B2
Abstract:
The present invention is intended to provide a calorimeter for converting a quite small amount of heat into an electrical signal, especially a radiation detector providing improved energy resolution and count rate, by using a superconducting transition edge. The calorimeter has an absorber for absorbing radiation and producing heat. This absorber is formed on a resistor whose resistance value is varied by the heat. The resistor is formed on a membrane that controls escape of the heat. The calorimeter is characterized in that it is further fitted with a heat dissipation device for letting active electrons produced in the calorimeter escape to the outside.

Inventors:
Keiichi Tanaka
Mitsuoka Toshimitsu
Application Number:
JP2001165313A
Publication Date:
March 09, 2011
Filing Date:
May 31, 2001
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
SII Nanotechnology Co., Ltd.
International Classes:
G01T1/12; G01K17/00; H01L39/22
Domestic Patent References:
JP2000284054A
JP64015686A
Foreign References:
US5634718
US5880468
Other References:
K.D.Irwin et. al.,Thermal-response time of superconducting transition-edge microcalorimeters,Journal of Applied Physics,米国,American Institute of Physics,1998年 1月18日,Vol.83 No.8,pp.3978-3985
K.D.Irwin et. al.,X-ray detection using a superconducting transition-edge sensor microcalorimeter with electrothermal feedback,Appl. Phys. Lett.,米国,American Institute of Physics,1996年 7月 9日,Vol.69 No.13,pp.1945-1947
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Kentaro Kuhara
Noriaki Uchino
Nobuyuki Kimura