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Title:
CARBON MATERIAL FOR NEGATIVE ELECTRODE OF LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY, AND LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY USING THE CARBON MATERIAL FOR NEGATIVE ELECTRODE
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JPH1140158
Kind Code:
A
Abstract:

To provide a carbon material for negative electrodes which improves cycle properties and initial efficiency by adding specified amounts of boron and silicon.

Boron or a boron compound, together with silicon or a silicon compound, is added to and mixed with a material of a carbon material such as pitch coke, petroleum type coke, graphite, etc., whose particle size is adjusted as necessary, and the resultant mixture is heat-treated. The temperature for the heat treatment is controlled to be finally 2400°C or higher. The particle size of the obtained already heat-treated carbon material is adjusted to be required particle size by pulverizing and sieving processes and to give a carbon material for a negative electrode for a desired lithium secondary battery. The added boron exists as boron carbide in the carbon material, and the added silicon exists as silicon carbide. The addition amounts of boron and silicon are controlled so as to be 1-20 wt.%, 0.01-20 wt.%, respectively, in the carbon material after heat treatment.


Inventors:
SAKAKOSHI HARUO
SASAKI AKITO
TANAKA TAKAHIRO
ITO MASAYUKI
TAKEUCHI TADASHI
OKUBO HIROSHI
Application Number:
JP12692998A
Publication Date:
February 12, 1999
Filing Date:
May 11, 1998
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
TOYO TANSO CO
International Classes:
C01B31/02; C01B31/04; C10C3/02; C10C3/10; C23C16/38; C23C16/42; H01M4/02; H01M4/36; H01M4/587; H01M10/05; (IPC1-7): H01M4/58; C23C16/38; C23C16/42; H01M4/02; H01M10/40
Domestic Patent References:
JPS62249164A1987-10-30
JPS62148956A1987-07-02
JPS59137944A1984-08-08
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Kaji Yoshiyuki