To provide a cylinder injection internal combustion engine with excellent ignitability for improving combustion efficiency and improving fuel consumption without enlarging a cavity, by separating a tip firing part of an ignition plug from a jet flow of a fuel injection valve and bringing the tip firing part close to a center axis of the cavity.
In the cylinder injection internal combustion engine, a combustion chamber 8 is formed between a piston 5 in which the cavity 51 is formed in a top surface thereof and a cylinder head 3, and a lower wall surface of the cylinder head 3 is a ceiling surface of the combustion chamber 8. A plurality of intake and exhaust valves, the fuel injection valve 60, an ignition plug 70 are disposed to face the combustion chamber 8. The ignition plug 70 is inserted from a side surface of the cylinder head 3 toward the combustion chamber 8, and the tip firing part 71 thereof is inclined with respect to the cylinder axis L1 and approximated to the center axis L1. The fuel injection valve 60 is inserted from an upper surface of the cylinder head 3 toward the combustion chamber 8 and inclined on a side approximately opposite to the ignition plug 70 with respect to the cylinder axis L1, and a tip nozzle 62a thereof is separated in an inclination direction from the center axis L1 of the cavity 51.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Hanawa Kaoru
Ogawa Natsue
Orbital, Australia, Proprietary, Limited
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Nakamura Kun