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Title:
蒸気冷却プロセスを実施する装置及び方法
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP6998298
Kind Code:
B2
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an apparatus and to a method for carrying out a vapour refrigeration process. The apparatus has a motor-operated main compressor which is equipped to suck-in a mass flow of a fluid serving as a refrigerant which is at evaporating pressure level and to compress this mass flow to a high pressure level, and also a high-pressure heat exchanger which is equipped to cool the mass flow of the fluid at a high pressure level, to increase a density and to reduce a temperature of the fluid. Also provided is an expander which is equipped to expand the mass flow of the fluid coming from the high pressure heat exchanger to evaporating pressure level in work-performing manner, and an evaporator which is equipped to absorb heat such that the density of the fluid decreases as it passes through the evaporator and the temperature of the mass flow coming from the expander at evaporating pressure and the temperature of the fluid being fed through the evaporator increase. Finally, there is a sub-cooler which is connected downstream of the high-pressure heat exchanger and upstream of the expander, wherein, downstream of the sub-cooler and upstream of the expander, part of the fluid is divertible from the mass flow and expandable by means of a high-pressure regulating valve to an intermediate pressure level so that the fluid which is then at the intermediate pressure level absorbs heat in a counter-flow arrangement in the sub-cooler and thereby additionally sub-cools the mass flow at high pressure level, and also a high-pressure compressor which is mechanically directly connected to the expander and is equipped to compress, to the high-pressure level, only that part of the fluid that is diverted upstream of the expander and is being fed in counter-flow in the sub-cooler, and to mix this fluid, upstream of the high-pressure heat exchanger, with the mass flow coming from the motor-operated main compressor.

Inventors:
Jörg Demus
Application Number:
JP2018504846A
Publication Date:
January 18, 2022
Filing Date:
July 29, 2016
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
Bitzer Cuerre Maschinenbau Gezel Shaft Mitt Beschlenktel Haftung
International Classes:
F25B1/00; F25B11/02
Domestic Patent References:
JP2000329416A
JP2012193897A
JP201164448A
JP2012193908A
JP2011179689A
JP2011512509A
JP2011214741A
Foreign References:
US20090126562
WO2010137401A1
DE10313850A1
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Aoki Atsushi
Shinji Mihashi
Junichi Tsuruta
Tomohiro Nanzan
Youichi Watanabe
Naonori Koda