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Title:
出力発生用膨張機を備える高効率オットー・サイクル機関
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP2005511964
Kind Code:
A
Abstract:
High-efficiency combustion engines, including Otto cycle engines, use a steam-diluted fuel charge at elevated pressure. Air is compressed, and water is evaporated into the compressed air via the partial pressure effect using waste heat from the engine. The resultant pressurized air-steam mixture then burned in the engine with fuel, preferably containing hydrogen to maintain flame front propagation. The high-pressure, steam-laden engine exhaust is used to drive an expander to provide additional mechanical power. The exhaust can also be used to reform fuel to provide hydrogen for the engine combustion. The engine advantageously uses the partial pressure effect to convert low-grade waste heat from engine into useful mechanical power. The engine is capable of high efficiencies (e.g. >50%), with minimal emissions.

Inventors:
CLAWSON,Lawrence,G.
Application Number:
JP2003551413A
Publication Date:
April 28, 2005
Filing Date:
December 04, 2002
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
CLAWSON,Lawrence,G.
International Classes:
F02B37/00; C01B3/38; F01K23/02; F01K23/10; F01N5/02; F02B1/04; F02B33/44; F02B41/00; F02B43/10; F02B47/02; F02G5/02; F02M25/022; F02M27/02; F02M31/093; F02M31/16; F02B3/06; F02B75/02; (IPC1-7): F02M25/022; F01K23/02; F01K23/10; F02B37/00; F02B47/02
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Shuji Sugimoto
Masashi Noda
Kenro Tsutsumi