PURPOSE: To improve the transfer rate of a toner image, by using an intermediate transfer material having a transfer layer of a specific surface roughness in an electrophotographic copying device of the intermediate transfer system.
CONSTITUTION: A toner image attained by developing an electronic latent image on a photosensitive drum 1 by a developing device 3 is transferred to an intermediate transfer roll 35 in a depressing transfer part 6 and is transferred to a copy paper 15 in a transfer and fixing part 12. In this electrophotographic copying method, the intermediate transfer roll 35 where a transfer layer 32 having a surface roughness 0.01W2 times as rough as the average particle size of the used toner is provided on a base material 31 is used. For example, the surface of the transfer layer 32 is so rugged that relations P≥2h, 0.1μ≤P≤100μ, and 0.05μ≤ h≤50μ are satisfied (P is the distance between projecting parts on the surface of the transfer layer and (h) is the depth of recessed parts).
KIMURA KIYOSHI
TARUMI NORIYOSHI
MIWA TADASHI
OKAMOTO YUKIO
ITOU KUNIO
JPS56165174A | 1981-12-18 | |||
JPS5723975A | 1982-02-08 |