Title:
LEVELING AGENT AND ANTI-CRATERING AGENT
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP2009084575
Kind Code:
A
Abstract:
To provide a leveling agent or an anti-cratering agent, composed of a polymer containing at least one fluorinated unit.
The polymer containing at least one fluorinated unit represented by formula I is used for the leveling agent or the anti-cratering agent (in the formula, R1 is a group expressed by CnF2n+1-(CH2)m-, ACnF2n-(CH2)m- or the like; R2 is H, a metal moiety, an (alkyl)ammonium moiety, an alkyl group, or a group expressed by CnF2n+1-(CH2)m or the like; R3 and R4 are each independently H, an alkyl group or a phenyl group).
Inventors:
PIRRUNG FRANK OLIVER HEINRICH
LOEN ELIZABETH MAAIKE
ENGELBRECHT LOTHAR ALEXANDER
NOORDAM AREND
LOEN ELIZABETH MAAIKE
ENGELBRECHT LOTHAR ALEXANDER
NOORDAM AREND
Application Number:
JP2008270660A
Publication Date:
April 23, 2009
Filing Date:
October 21, 2008
Export Citation:
Assignee:
CIBA HOLDING INC
International Classes:
C08F22/18; C08F22/20; C08F222/18; C08F222/20; C08L35/02; C09D7/12; C09D7/47; C09D11/02; C09D127/12; C09D133/04; C09D133/16; C09D135/02; C09D201/00
Domestic Patent References:
| JPH04190213A | 1992-07-08 | |||
| JP4222941B2 | 2009-02-12 | |||
| JPS6161172A | 1986-03-28 | |||
| JPH11514398A | 1999-12-07 | |||
| JPH0853519A | 1996-02-27 | |||
| JPS5592709A | 1980-07-14 | |||
| JPH083113A | 1996-01-09 | |||
| JPS4862882A | 1973-09-01 | |||
| JPH10316719A | 1998-12-02 |
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Hajime Tsukuni
Koshiro Tsukuda
Fusayuki Saito
Satoko Ito
Koshiro Tsukuda
Fusayuki Saito
Satoko Ito
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