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Title:
LIQUID CRYSTAL ESTER COMPOUND
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JPS5920250
Kind Code:
A
Abstract:

NEW MATERIAL:The 4-(4'-substituted benzoyloxy)benzoic acid alkyl ester of formula I (R1 is 1W10C alkyl or alkoxyl; R2 is 1W10C alkyl).

EXAMPLE: 4-(4'-Hexyloxybenzoyloxy)benzoic acid methyl ester.

USE: A component of a liquid crystal composition. It has small but positive dielectric anisotropy, broad liquid crystal temperature range, and excellent compatibility to the other liquid crystal substances. Addition of only a small amount of the compound to a liquid crystal composition raises the clear point without increasing the driving voltage. Since the anisotropy of refractive index Δn is as large as that of the cyanobiphenyl liquid crystal, a liquid crystal composition with little problems of interference color can be obtained.

PROCESS: The compound of formula I can be prepared by reacting the 4-substituted benzoic acid of formula II with a halogenation agent such as thionyl chloride, phosphorus pentachloride, etc., and reacting the resultant compound of formula III with the compound of formula IV in an inert basic organic solvent such as pyridine.


Inventors:
GOTOU YASUYUKI
FURUKAWA YOSHITO
FUKUI MASAHIRO
Application Number:
JP13086482A
Publication Date:
February 01, 1984
Filing Date:
July 27, 1982
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
CHISSO CORP
International Classes:
C07C69/90; C07C69/92; C09K19/20; (IPC1-7): C07C69/90; C07C69/92; C09K3/34
Domestic Patent References:
JPS52122286A1977-10-14
JPS4964580A1974-06-22
JPS4964582A1974-06-22
JPS4964583A1974-06-22
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Yataro Sasai