To enhance luminous efficient of a luminescent ionic liquid at high temperatures.
An ionic liquid having cations containing a cyclic phosphazene structure is blended into a resin and formed into a film. The ionic liquid is preferably represented by the general formula (I): (NPR12)n, wherein R1s each independently represent a halogen element or a monovalent substituent, at least one R1 is an ionic substituent represented by the general formula (II): -N+R23X- (wherein R2s each independently represent a monovalent substituent or hydrogen, provided that at least one R2 is not hydrogen, and R2s may bond to each other to form a ring; and X- represents a monovalent anion); and n represents 3-6. The resin is preferably polymethyl methacrylate and polycarbonate.
SHIROGAMI TSUTOMU
UNIV MIYAZAKI
Kazuyuki Tomita
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