Title:
炭素質材料のエネルギー含有量を熱分解から高めるための方法および装置
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP2014516377
Kind Code:
A
Abstract:
This invention provides processes and systems for converting biomass into high-carbon biogenic reagents that are suitable for a variety of commercial applications. Some embodiments employ pyrolysis in the presence of an inert gas to generate hot pyrolyzed solids, condensable vapors, and non-condensable gases, followed by separation of vapors and gases, and cooling of the hot pyrolyzed solids in the presence of the inert gas. Additives may be introduced during processing or combined with the reagent, or both. The biogenic reagent may include at least 70 wt%, 80 wt%, 90 wt%, 95 wt%, or more total carbon on a dry basis. The biogenic reagent may have an energy content of at least 12,000 Btu/lb, 13,000 Btu/lb, 14,000 Btu/lb, or 14,500 Btu/lb on a dry basis. The biogenic reagent may be formed into fine powders, or structural objects. The structural objects may have a structure and/or strength that derive from the feedstock, heat rate, and additives.
Inventors:
Mennel, James A.
Despen, Daniel Jay.
Despen, Daniel Jay.
Application Number:
JP2014505363A
Publication Date:
July 10, 2014
Filing Date:
April 13, 2012
Export Citation:
Assignee:
Biogenic Regents LLC
International Classes:
C10L9/00; C10L5/44; H01M4/587
Domestic Patent References:
| JP2010222471A | 2010-10-07 | |||
| JP2003213273A | 2003-07-30 | |||
| JP2010222474A | 2010-10-07 | |||
| JPH0688077A | 1994-03-29 | |||
| JP2002226865A | 2002-08-14 | |||
| JP2005298602A | 2005-10-27 |
Foreign References:
| WO2010110470A1 | 2010-09-30 | |||
| US3852048A | 1974-12-03 |
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Hidesaku Yamamoto
Natsuki Morishita
Takatoshi Iida
Daisuke Ishikawa
Kensaku Yamamoto
Natsuki Morishita
Takatoshi Iida
Daisuke Ishikawa
Kensaku Yamamoto