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Title:
マイクロウェーブアクティブソリッドステート コールド/ウォームノイズソース
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP3951063
Kind Code:
B2
Abstract:
A microwave active noise source and method used for calibrating a radiometer includes a transistor configured as a noise equivalent model having a gate port, drain port and source port. During calibration of the radiometer the drain port is terminated and a bias circuit applies DC bias to the noise equivalent model. The bias circuit controls the DC bias such that a hot thermal radiation temperature and a cold thermal radiation temperature are alternately generated at the gate port of the noise equivalent model. A source inductance coupled to the source port of the noise equivalent model provides series feedback. To match the impedances in the noise source, an output matching impedance network is connected to the drain port and an input matching impedance network is connected to the gate port of the noise equivalent model. The input matching impedance network includes an input port for outputting the hot and cold thermal radiation temperatures used to calibrate the radiometer.

Inventors:
Lauder Robert S.
Smith Matthew Sea.
Application Number:
JP52768498A
Publication Date:
August 01, 2007
Filing Date:
November 13, 1997
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
RAYTHEON COMPANY
International Classes:
G01R29/08; G01J1/10; G01R35/00; G01J5/10; G01J5/46; G01K11/00; G01K15/00; H03B29/00; H03B5/18
Domestic Patent References:
JP61034626B1
JP3918021B2
JP3612919B2
JP6393568U
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Eiji Saegusa
Kakehi Yuro
Takeshi Ohara
Hiroji Nakagawa
Yasumitsu Tate
Kenji Saito
Jun Fujii
Hitoshi Seki
Mutsuko Nakano