PURPOSE: To enable the normal detection of the velocity and rate of flow by attenuating a noise component before said component arrives at an ultrasonic flowmeter.
CONSTITUTION: An ultrasonic wave is generated on account of fluid oscillation, fluid friction, etc. and propagates in a conduit 16 when the fluid to be measured in the conduit 16 is pressure reduced in a reducing valve 17 and is reduced down to a prescribed pressure. The ultrasonic wave passes the opening 4 of a noise attenuator 24 and is prevented from advancing straightforward as the wave is attenuated and shut off by an acoustical absorbent 8 pasted in a cover 3. The remaining ultrasonic energy passes a hole 7 and advances downstream while the energy is absorbed and attenuated by the acoustical absorbent 8 pasted on the inside surface of a cylindrical body 9; at the same time, the rate of attenuation is increased and the influence on a flowmeter 15 is thoroughly eliminated. Materials, such as nonwoven cloth, foamed resins or the like, which absorb and attenuate easily ultrasonic waves are used as the sound absorbing material.
FUKAMI TERUKI