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Title:
ORTHOGONAL TRANSFORM CODING DEVICE
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JPH01114280
Kind Code:
A
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To improve coding efficiency by transmitting a scanning line termination signal even when significant coefficients concentrate on a horizontal axis or a vertical axis. CONSTITUTION:Orthogonal transformation coefficients are scanned in the direction of an internal block scanning line, from the left to the right in a horizontal direction, for example, namely, from a low-order coefficient to a high-order coefficient, and a coefficient 04 on the right side of all the significant coefficients X1-X3 is decided to be invalid or not. When all the coefficients are invalid, a special code word EOB showing the termination of the internal block scanning line is transmitted, and the coding of the subsequent invalid coefficient O of the internal block scanning line is stopped. Consequently, efficient coding is attained even when the orthogonal transformation coefficients which have been two-dimensionally and orthogonally transform concentrate on the horizontal axis or the vertical axis. Thus, coding efficiency can be improved.

Inventors:
TAKIZAWA MASAAKI
KIMURA JUNICHI
IZAWA YUJI
Application Number:
JP27018887A
Publication Date:
May 02, 1989
Filing Date:
October 28, 1987
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
HITACHI LTD
International Classes:
H04N19/60; H04N19/13; H04N19/132; H04N19/136; H04N19/18; H04N19/189; H04N19/42; H04N19/423; H04N19/46; H04N19/625; H04N19/70; H04N19/85; (IPC1-7): H04N7/133
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Katsuo Ogawa (1 person outside)



 
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