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Title:
白金族元素及び希土類元素の回収方法、白金族元素及び希土類元素の回収装置、希土類元素の回収方法、並びに白金族元素の回収方法
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP5709102
Kind Code:
B2
Abstract:

To provide a method for recovering platinum group elements and rare earth elements in which the platinum group elements and the rare earth elements are dissolved into a single ion liquid, and they are selectively separated, and a recovering device used for the recovering method.

In the method for recovering the platinum group elements and the rare earth elements, a resource 15 containing the platinum group elements and the rare earth elements is dissolved into the ion liquid 34, thereafter, the platinum group elements are recovered from the ion liquid by electrolytic deposition, the rare earth elements are recovered from the ion liquid subjected to the recovering treatment of the platinum group elements, and thereafter, the rare earth elements remaining in the ion liquid subjected to the recovering treatment of the rare earth elements are concentrated by electrophoresis. The ion liquid is composed of the cation of quaternary phosphonium or the cation of quaternary ammonium and an anion selected from the group composed of (SO2F)2N-, N(CN)2-, [CF3(CF2)nSO2]2N-, CF3SO3-, PF6-and BF4-.

COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT


Inventors:
Matsuhiko Masahiko
Katsuhiko Tsunashima
Application Number:
JP2010255080A
Publication Date:
April 30, 2015
Filing Date:
November 15, 2010
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
National University Corporation Yokohama National University
International Classes:
C25C7/06; C22B3/04; C22B11/00; C22B59/00; C25C1/20; C25C1/22
Domestic Patent References:
JP2005264209A
JP2004509945A
JP2009070811A
JP2009054311A
JP2008277001A
Other References:
Masahiko Matsumiya et.al.,Electrochemical behaviors of multivalent complexes in room temperature ionic liquids based on quaternary phosphonium cations,Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2008年10月15日,Volume 622, Issue 2,Pages 129-135
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Masatake Shiga
Yasushi Matsunuma
Masato Iida
Akio Sato