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Title:
POLYURETHANE MATERIAL FOR USE AT LOW TEMPERATURE
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP3814709
Kind Code:
B2
Abstract:

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a polyurethane material having a low coefficient of linear expansion and improved heat insulation properties in a low-temperature region by reacting a specified diol compound with a diisocyanate compound.
SOLUTION: A diol compound of formula I (wherein A1 and A2 are each H or methyl) is reacted with a diisocyanate compound at 60-200°C, desirably, 70-160°C for 1-24 hr, desirably, 2-12 hr in the presence or absence of a solvent to obtain a polyurethane comprising repeating units of formula II (wherein X is a divalent organic group) and having a coefficient of linear expansion (25 to -250°C) of 1.0×10-4°C-1 or below, desirably, 9.0×10-5°C-1 or below and having, when measured by gel permeation chromatography using a polystyrene as the standard substance, a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000-300,000, desirably, 10,000-250,000, a number-average molecular weight of 2,500-300,000, desirably, 10,000-250,000. After the addition of a blowing agent, this polyurethane is foamed to obtain a foamed polyurethane having a thermal conductivity at -170°C of 0.018-0.0010 W/mK, desirably, 0.017-0.011 W/mK.


Inventors:
Masahiro Yamada
Mitsuaki Yamada
Application Number:
JP16017998A
Publication Date:
August 30, 2006
Filing Date:
June 09, 1998
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
OSAKA GAS CO.,LTD.
International Classes:
C08G18/32; (IPC1-7): C08G18/32
Domestic Patent References:
JP11279252A
JP11279251A
JP11158245A
JP11255859A
JP11209454A
JP8003260A
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Eiji Saegusa
Kakehi Yuro
Takeshi Ohara
Hiroji Nakagawa
Yasumitsu Tate
Kenji Saito
Jun Fujii
Hitoshi Seki
Mutsuko Nakano
Shinsuke Otsuki
Suzuki Katsuto