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Title:
PREPARATION OF CHLOROALKYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JPS5841842
Kind Code:
A
Abstract:

PURPOSE: To prepare the titled compound useful as a synthetic intermediate of the raw material of pharmaceuticals, etc., in high yield and efficiency, using a low-cost chlorinating agent, by reacting a molten alkanolamine salt with hydrogen chloride as a chlorinating agent while removing water from the system.

CONSTITUTION: The objective compound is prepared by (1) reacting an alkanolamine with hydrochloric acid to obtain molten alkanolamine hydrochloride (DAAE.HCl) and (2) introducing hydrogen chloride into the molten DAAE.HCl at a rate of 0.05W0.5mol/Hr based on 1mol of DAAE.HCl at 140W150°C for 35W40hr while removing water from the reaction system. The unreacted hydrogen chloride is reused after dehydration or recovered as hydrochloric acid by dissolving in water.

EFFECT: The objective compound can be prepared easily with simplified apparatus and operations, and the unreacted hydrogen chloride can be reused as it is to the reaction.

USE: A starch modifier, etc.


Inventors:
EGAWA AKIO
OKADA MASAYUKI
Application Number:
JP14135681A
Publication Date:
March 11, 1983
Filing Date:
September 07, 1981
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
DAICEL LTD
International Classes:
C07C209/74; C07C67/00; C07C209/00; C07C211/15; (IPC1-7): C07C85/24; C07C87/22
Domestic Patent References:
JPS56133247A1981-10-19
JPS57176933A1982-10-30
JPS57179135A1982-11-04
JPS4934646A1974-03-30
JPS5113710A1976-02-03
JPS50129505A1975-10-13