To simply and safely obtain a corresponding 3-alkoxyphthalonitrile in high yield and high purity by reacting 3-nitrophthalonitrile with an alcohol.
A basic catalyst (e.g. sodium hydrate) is dispersed into a mixture of an alcohol of the formula ROH (in R, C bonded to O is a secondary or tertiary ≥4C alkyl or ≥5C cycloalkyl) with an aprotic polar solvent (e.g. DMF) at ≤25°C while retaining a state not substantially generating hydrogen. Then, 3-nitrophthalonitrile is added thereto at ≤25°C to provide the objective phthalonitrile compound expressed by the formula. The phthalonitrile compound is useful as a synthetic intermediate for a phthalocyanine compound used as a light recording medium, a near-infrared ray absorbing filter, an OPC, etc., for electrophotography.
KUMAGAI YOJIRO
MASAOKA TOSHIHIRO
SASAKI HIROYUKI
TANIGUCHI JUNICHI
MITSUI TOATSU CHEMICALS