To provide a method for producing corresponding aldehydes in high yield and selectivity by reacting a carboxylic acid or an ester thereof with hydrogen.
This method for synthesizing the aldehyde of general formula I [R1 to R3 are each hydrogen, a 1-6C alkyl, a 3-8C cycloalkyl, an aryl, a 7-12C alkylphenyl or a 7-12C phenylalkyl, or R1 and R2 may form a 3- to 7-membered alicyclic ring by bonding to each other] comprises reacting the carboxylic acid or the ester thereof, represented by general formula II [R1 to R3 are same as the above; R4 is hydrogen, a 1-6C alkyl, a 3-8C cycloalkyl, an aryl, a 7-12C alkylphenyl or a 7-12C phenylalkyl] with the hydrogen in a vapor phase in the presence of a catalyst containing zirconium oxide and one or more kinds of lanthanoid elements in the presence of water.
GERLACH TILL
SCHWAB EKKEHARD
WULFF-DOERING JOACHIM
MUHLER MARTIN
HAGEN VOLKER
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