PURPOSE: To accurately measure a change in the temperature of an Si wafer in a low-temperature etching operation.
CONSTITUTION: An Si wafer 1 is held in a state that it has been pressed to a stopper 3 on a sample stage; a change in the size of the Si wafer is detected by means of a laser interferometer 5. Data on the detection of the laser interferometer 5 is sent to an operation part 20; the temperature of the Si wafer is operated and found on the basis of the known coefficient of thermal expansion of Si. Thereby, the noise of the title measuring method is smaller than that of a method which detects infrared rays form the Si wafer 1 and the accuracy of the title measuring method is higher than that of a direct measuring method which detects the temperature of the sample stand by means of a thermocouple or the like.
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