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Title:
TOLAN COMPOUND, ITS PRODUCTION, LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME AS ACTIVE INGREDIENT AND LIQUID CRYSTAL ELEMENT USING THE SAME
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP3667794
Kind Code:
B2
Abstract:

PURPOSE: To obtain a tolan compound having low viscosity and excellent liquid crystal properties, useful as a compounding component for a liquid crystal composition.
CONSTITUTION: This tolan compound is expressed by formula I [X1 to X4 and Y1 to Y4 are each CH, CF or N; R is a 1-12C alkyl, a 2-12C alkenyl or a 2-16C alkoxyalkyl; A is H, F, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, CN, 4-R1-(cycloalkyl), 4-R1-(cycloalkenyl) or R1-(O)m (R1 is a 1-12C alkyl, a 2-12C alkenyl or a 2-12C alkynyl; (m) is 0 or 1)] such as 1-(4-propylphenyl)-2-(4-(1-trans-pentenyl)phenyl) acetylene. The compound is obtained by reacting an ethynylbenzene derivative of formula II CD is a halogen or OSO2R1 (R1 is an alkyl or phenyl)] with a boron compound of formula III (R3 is an alkyl or an alkoxy) in the presence of a Pd catalyst and a basic substance or an aromatic halide of formula IV with an ethynylbenzene derivative of formula V in the presence of a metal catalyst and a basic substance.


Inventors:
Yukari Fujimoto
Tsutomu Matsumoto
Takayuki Higashii
Masayoshi Minami
Application Number:
JP24599294A
Publication Date:
July 06, 2005
Filing Date:
October 12, 1994
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung
International Classes:
C07D239/30; C07B61/00; C07C1/30; C07C1/32; C07C2/86; C07C13/18; C07C15/54; C07C17/263; C07C22/08; C07C25/24; C07C41/30; C07C43/176; C07C43/215; C07C43/225; C07C253/30; C07C255/50; C07D213/06; C07D213/64; C07D239/34; C09K19/30; (IPC1-7): C07C1/30; C07C1/32; C07C13/18; C07C15/54; C07C17/263; C07C25/24; C07C41/30; C07C43/176; C07C43/215; C07C43/225; C07C253/30; C07C255/50; C09K19/30
Domestic Patent References:
JP1502823A
JP1502831A
JP4021640A
JP2121936A
Foreign References:
WO1992018448A1
DE4105742A
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Shiro Mochizuki
Kiyoji Kuzuwa