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Title:
UNDERGROUND OBSERVATION SYSTEM, AND UNDERGROUND OBSERVATION METHOD
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP2006266866
Kind Code:
A
Abstract:

To observe generation of an underground phenomenon such as a fine crack having a possibility of exerting an influence on safety of an underground facility in the peripheral ground of the underground facility such as an oil stockpiling underground facility.

A ground surface side receiving means 20 constituted in a three-component geophone, a three-component accelerometer or the like is provided on the ground surface side of the peripheral ground of the underground facility 10. A plurality of wells 30 are provided in the depth deeper than the bottom part of the underground facility from the ground surface side toward the underground in the peripheral ground. An well inside receiving means 40 constituted in a hydrophone array 40a is provided in each well 30. A p-wave and an S-wave in a direct wave generated in the peripheral ground are detected by the ground surface side receiving means 20. The p-wave and the S-wave in the direct wave and a tube wave based on crack generation are detected by the well inside receiving means 40. Observation accuracy of crack generation can be improved by using the tube wave.


Inventors:
SHIMIZU NOBUYUKI
MURAKAMI FUMITOSHI
Application Number:
JP2005085281A
Publication Date:
October 05, 2006
Filing Date:
March 24, 2005
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
CHIKYU KAGAKU SOGO KENKYUSHO K
International Classes:
G01V1/40; E02D1/08; G01V1/20
Domestic Patent References:
JP2004279064A2004-10-07
JP2004138447A2004-05-13
JPH02216084A1990-08-28
JPH11230791A1999-08-27
JPH04363409A1992-12-16
Other References:
木口努, 伊藤久男, 桑原保人, 宮崎光旗, 薮内聡, 長谷川健: "ハイドロフォンVSPによる透水性亀裂の特性評価の精度", 物理探査学会学術講演会講演論文集, vol. 97, JPN6008057785, October 1997 (1997-10-01), JP, pages 336 - 340, ISSN: 0001179335
木口努, 伊藤久男, 桑原保人, 中尾信典, 大湊隆雄: "ハイドロフォンVSPによる透水性亀裂の検出と透水係数の推定", 物理探査, vol. 49, no. 4, JPN6008057782, August 1996 (1996-08-01), JP, pages 285 - 296, ISSN: 0001179336
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Yamato Tsutsui
Yoshitaka Kozuka