To provide a water discharge control system and a water discharge control panel that both improve the efficiency of their prescribed operations including inspections.

The water discharge control system comprises water dischargers 2 disposed in a plurality of water discharge compartments A1 to An and B1 to Bn, and a control panel 6 for controlling the water discharge operation of the water dischargers 2 or effecting compartment number limiting control whereby the number of simultaneously water-discharged water discharge compartments is limited to a preset number or less. For prescribed operations, the control panel 6 cancels the compartment number limiting control to allow a number of water discharge compartments over the preset number to be water- discharged simultaneously.