To provide a water leakage self-repair type water impermeable film which allows the detection of a range of the occurrence of a small failure, is small in thickness and light in weight, is easy to handle on site, allows easy management after laying and has a self-repair ability.
A first layer non-woven fabric 1 and a second layer nonwoven fabric 2 of the meshes smaller than the meshes of this first layer non-woven fabric 1 are housed within two sheets of the water impermeable films 3 dispose above and below. A soln. dispersed with particles of the grain size slightly larger than the grain sizes of the meshes of the second layer non-woven fabric 2 is injected to the first layer non-woven fabric 1 and this soln. induces clogging in the second layer non-woven fabric 2.
WATARI YOSHIHARU
KATO BUNSHI
MIZUNO KOGAKU KENKYUSHO KK