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Title:
90-DEGREE AUTOMATIC FABRIC THICKNESS READING SYSTEM
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2023/182953
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a 90-degree automatic fabric thickness reading system (15) that is used in the kangaroo pocket sewing process integrated with sewing machines used in the manufacturing of textile products, and its feature enables smooth sewing of a high number of kangaroo pockets on elastic fabrics with the least number of workers and is characterized by the main crawl gear (1) that moves the main crawl (14), the main crawl gear body (2) that serves as a bed for the main crawl gear bearing (9) and main crawl gear (1), the thickness-reading photocell (3) that can move 90 degrees with the turn power supplied by the main crawl (14) and that enables the error-free and fast completion of the pocket sewing operation on elastic fabrics by reading the thickness of the fabric on top that is to be sewed as the pocket, and the servo motor (7) that moves the main crawler (14) with the driving power supplied by the servo motor.

Inventors:
YAZICI NAZIR (TR)
Application Number:
PCT/TR2022/050297
Publication Date:
September 28, 2023
Filing Date:
April 04, 2022
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
YAZICI DIKIS MAKINA SAN VE TIC LTD STI (TR)
International Classes:
D05B69/22; D05B19/14; D05B35/10
Foreign References:
CN210711999U2020-06-09
CN111979647A2020-11-24
CN111235775A2020-06-05
JP2019058230A2019-04-18
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
BİLGİN, Oktay (TR)
Download PDF:
Claims:
CLAIMS

1- The present invention relates to a 90-degree automatic fabric thickness reading system (15) that is used in the kangaroo pocket sewing process integrated with sewing machines used in the manufacturing of textile products, and its feature enables smooth sewing of a high number of kangaroo pockets on elastic fabrics with the least number of workers and is characterized by the following parts:

- The main crawl gear (1) that is fixed to the lower end part of the servo motor (7) and that moves the main crawl (14);

- The main crawl gear body (2) that is fixed with screws to the gap on the end of the main body (10) and that serves as a bed for the main crawl gear bearing (9) and main crawl gear (1);

- The thickness-reading photocell (3) that can move 90 degrees with the turn power supplied by the main crawl (14) and that enables the error-free and fast completion of the pocket sewing operation on elastic fabrics by reading the thickness of the fabric on top that is to be sewed as the pocket;

- The connector (4) that is fixed with screws to the edge part of the main body (10) and that serves as a bridge in the connection of the 90-degree automatic fabric thickness reading system (15) to the sewing machine;

- The body connecting plate (5) that connects the sewing machine body and the 90- degree automatic fabric thickness reading system (15);

- The two rings (6) that ensure the fixation of the servo motor (7) to the main body (10) with screws and nuts;

- The servo motor (7) that moves the main crawler (14) with the driving power supplied by the servo motor;

- The photocell fastening sheet (8) that ensures the fixation of the thickness -reading photocell (3) to the main crawler gear;

- The main crawl gear bearing (9) that is placed on the main crawl gear body (2);

- The main body (10) on which all parts of the 90-degree automatic fabric thickness reading system (15) are placed;

- The two distance pieces (11) that connects the connector (4) with the body connecting plate (5); - The drive wheel (12) that is fixed on the lower end part of the servo motor (7) and that turns the main crawl (14) with the power supplied by the servo motor (7);

- The three main crawl bearings (13) that ensure the easy movement of the thicknessreading photocell (3) without touching the main crawl (14); and

- The main crawl (14) that enables 90-degree movement of the thickness-reading photocell (3).

Description:
90-DEGREE AUTOMATIC FABRIC THICKNESS READING SYSTEM

Technical Field:

The present invention relates to a 90-degree automatic fabric thickness reading system that is used in the kangaroo pocket sewing process integrated with sewing machines used in the manufacturing of textile products, and thanks to its thickness -reading photocell, it enables smooth sewing of a high number of kangaroo pockets on elastic fabrics with the least number of workers.

State of the Art and Objectives of the Invention:

In the classical sewing machine systems used today, the sewing of kangaroo pockets on elastic fabrics is performed manually by each worker. Therefore, among the two elastic fabrics put on top of each other, the one on top that is to be sewed as the pocket cannot be sewed on the one at the bottom without problem, overruns on seam lines are experienced, and it is not possible to produce the desired number of pockets since all relevant operations are performed manually by workers.

On the other side, with the invention, it is possible to smoothly sew a high number of kangaroo pockets on elastic fabrics with the least number of workers, thanks to its thickness-reading photocell. This system correctly detects the thickness of not the fabric at the bottom where the pocket is sewed, but of the fabric on top that is sewed as the pocket, and it determines exactly the starting and ending points of the seam based on the thickness of the fabric accordingly. Thus, overrun is not experienced on any seam, and the operations of drawing the fabric size, adjusting the pocket part, and completing the sewing can be easily performed by a single worker in a fast and error-free manner. In addition, in the systems in the state of the art, a master worker can sew maximum 250-300 pockets on average in one working day. Thanks to this invention, even a novice worker can sew 3000-3500 pockets on average in one working day.

Therefore, the invention has significant superiorities compared to the systems in the state of the art in terms of labor cost, raw material cost, time use, production amount, and perfectness of produced products.

Description of Figures:

The invention will be explained by referring to the attached figures; thus, the features of the invention will be understood and assessed more clearly, but this is not intended for limiting the invention to these specific arrangements. On the contrary, it is intended to cover all alternatives, modifications, and equivalents that may include the field where the invention is defined by the attached claims. It should be understood that the details shown are provided only to explain the preferred arrangements of the current invention and with the purpose of providing the most practical and easy-to-understand definition of both the figuration of methods and the invention’s rules and conceptual features. For the purpose of these drawings:

Figure 1 It is the general perspective view of the main crawl gear.

Figure 2 It is the general perspective view of the main crawl gear body.

Figure 3 It is the general perspective view of the thickness-reading photocell.

Figure 4 It is the general perspective view of the connector.

Figure 5 It is the general perspective view of the body connecting plate.

Figure 6 It is the general perspective view of the two rings.

Figure 7 It is the general perspective view of the servo motor.

Figure 8 It is the general perspective view of the photocell fastening sheet.

Figure 9 It is the general perspective view of the main crawl gear bearing.

Figure 10 It is the general perspective view of the main body.

Figure 11 It is the general perspective view of the two distance pieces.

Figure 12 It is the general perspective view of the drive wheel. Figure 13 It is the general perspective view of the three main crawl bearings.

Figure 14 It is the general perspective view of the main crawl.

Figure 15 It is the general perspective view of the 90-degree automatic thickness reading system.

The figures to help the understanding of this invention are enumerated as specified in the attached images and provided below with their names.

Description of References:

1. Main crawl gear

2. Main crawl gear body

3. Thickness-reading photocell

4. Connector

5. Body connecting plate

6. Two rings

7. Servo motor

8. Photocell fastening sheet

9. Main crawl gear bearing

10. Main body

11. Two distance pieces

12. Drive wheel

13. Three main crawl bearings

14. Main crawl

15. 90-degree automatic fabric thickness reading system

Description of the Invention:

The present invention relates to a 90-degree automatic fabric thickness reading system (15) that is used in the kangaroo pocket sewing process integrated with sewing machines used in the manufacturing of textile products, and thanks to its thickness - reading photocell (3), it enables smooth sewing of a high number of kangaroo pockets on elastic fabrics with the least number of workers.

With the invention, it is possible to smoothly sew a high number of kangaroo pockets on elastic fabrics with the least number of workers, thanks to its thickness -reading photocell (3). This system correctly detects the thickness of not the fabric at the bottom where the pocket is sewed, but of the fabric on top, and it determines exactly the starting and ending points of the seam based on the thickness of the fabric accordingly. Thus, overrun is not experienced on any seam, and the operations of drawing the fabric size, adjusting the pocket part, and completing the sewing can be easily performed by a single worker in a fast and error-free manner.

For the assembly of the invention, the servo motor (7) that drives the main crawl (14) is fixed on the main body (10) with the help of two rings (6) that are integrated with the main body (10) with screws and nuts. The drive wheel (12) fixed on the lower end part of the servo motor (7) turns the main crawl (14) with the power supplied by the servo motor (7). The main crawl gear body (2) is fixed on the gap on the other end of the main body (10). The main crawl gear bearing (9) is placed on the main crawl gear body (2). The main crawl gear (1) is placed on the outmost part of the main crawl gear bearing

(9). The main crawl (14) reaching from the main crawl gear (1) on the lower part of the servo motor (7) wraps the main crawl gear (1) and provides it with the power to turn. The thickness-reading photocell (3) is fixed to the main crawl gear (1) with the photocell fastening sheet (8) attached by screws. Thanks to the ability of the thicknessreading photocell (3), which moves 90 degrees with the rotation power of the main crawl (14), to read the thickness of the fabric on top that is to be sewed as the pocket, the sewing machine needle that moves in the center gap of the main crawl gear body (2) completes the kangaroo pocket sewing in a fast and error-free manner.

Thanks to three main crawl bearings (13) fixed on the central end part of the main body

(10) with screws and nuts, it is ensured that the 90-degree moving thickness-reading photocell (3) easily moves without touching the main crawl (14). The connector (4) fixed with screws to the edge part of the main body (10) is connected with the body connecting plate (5) on the top with the help of screws and two distance pieces (11). The body connecting plate (5) is the part that connects the sewing machine body with the system.

Industrial Applicability of the Invention:

The invention can be manufactured under similar conditions to the existing products in terms of production process, production period, and production costs, and is totally industrial applicable.