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Title:
ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING A SAMPLE FOR INSPECTION BY AN IMAGING DEVICE
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2017/045712
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
An arrangement, a system and a method for providing a sample for investigation by an imaging device are presented. The arrangement includes a substrate and a capillary forming part. The substrate includes a sample receiving region and a capillary forming region on a surface of the substrate. The sample receiving region receives the sample. The sample receiving region is adjacent to the capillary forming region. The capillary forming part includes a coverslip and a spacer. The coverslip is positioned over the capillary forming region of the surface of the substrate such that the coverslip covers the capillary forming region. The coverslip is transparent and is positioned in a Field of View of the imaging device. The spacer is positioned in between the substrate and the coverslip such that a capillary volume is formed between the coverslip, the spacer and the capillary forming region of the surface.

Inventors:
HAYDEN OLIVER (DE)
RICHTER LUKAS (DE)
SCHMIDT OLIVER (DE)
TEDDE SANDRO FRANCESCO (DE)
Application Number:
PCT/EP2015/071244
Publication Date:
March 23, 2017
Filing Date:
September 16, 2015
Export Citation:
Click for automatic bibliography generation   Help
Assignee:
SIEMENS HEALTHCARE GMBH (DE)
International Classes:
G01N1/28; G01N21/03; G01N35/00; G02B21/34
Domestic Patent References:
WO2012050809A12012-04-19
WO2010063293A12010-06-10
WO2005100539A22005-10-27
WO2014137996A22014-09-12
Foreign References:
US20120088230A12012-04-12
US5248479A1993-09-28
US3609045A1971-09-28
Other References:
None
Download PDF:
Claims:
Patent claims

1. An arrangement (1) for providing a sample (20) for

inspection by an imaging device (40), the arrangement (1) comprising:

- a substrate (10) having at least a sample receiving region (12) on a surface (11) of the substrate (10) and a capillary forming region (16) on the surface (11) of the substrate (10), wherein the sample receiving region (12) is adjacent to the capillary forming region (16) and is configured to receive the sample (20);

- a capillary forming part (30) comprising a coverslip (32) and a spacer (34), the coverslip (32) positioned over the capillary forming region (16) of the surface (11) of the substrate (10) such that the coverslip (32) covers the capillary forming region (16), wherein the coverslip (32) is transparent and is configured to be positioned in a Field of View (50) of the imaging device (40); and wherein the spacer (34) is positioned in between the substrate (10) and the coverslip (32) such that a capillary volume (36) is formed between the coverslip (32), the spacer (34) and the capillary forming region (16) of the surface (11) of the substrate (10) . 2. The arrangement (1) according to claim 1, wherein the substrate (10) is an elongated body and the arrangement (1) comprises a plurality of capillary forming parts (30) arranged at predefined intervals (38) on the substrate (10) . 3. The arrangement (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one of the substrate (10), the coverslip (32) and the spacer (34) is flexible.

4. The arrangement (1) according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the capillary forming region (16) comprises a

hydrophilic layer (15) .

5. The arrangement (1) according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the capillary forming region (16) comprises a functionalizing layer (14) configured to interact with at least one component (3) of the sample (20) .

6. The arrangement (1) according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein one of at least one part of the sample receiving region (12) and a top surface (33) of the coverslip (32) comprises a hydrophobic layer (13) .

7. The arrangement (1) according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the arrangement 1 is configured to be aligned in a roll (8) . 8. The arrangement (1) according to claims 1 to 6, wherein the substrate (10) is disc shaped and one or more capillary forming parts (30) are arranged on the substrate (10) in a non-linear manner. 9. A system (100) for inspecting a sample (20), the system (100) comprising:

- an arrangement (1) according to any of claims 1 to 8; and

- an imaging device (40);

wherein the coverslip (32) of the arrangement (1) is

positioned in the Field of View (50) of the imaging device (40) .

10. The system (100) according to claim 9, comprising at least one additional imaging device (42), wherein the coverslip (32) of the additional imaging device (42) is positioned in an additional Field of View (52) of the at least one additional imaging device (42) .

11. The system (100) according to claim 9 or 10, further comprising a sample deposition module (4) configured to provide the sample (20) to the sample receiving region (12) .

12. The system (100) according to claim 11, wherein the sample deposition module (4) is configured to intermittently provide the sample (20) to the sample receiving region (12) . 13. The system (100) according to any of claims 9 to 12, comprising a moving mechanism (5) configured to move the arrangement (1) in a direction (51) parallel to a horizontal plane (6) along the Field of View (50) of the imaging device. 14. The system (100) according to claim 13, wherein the moving mechanism (5) is configured to rotate the arrangement (1) .

15. The system (100) according to claim 13 or 14, comprising a focusing mechanism (7) configured to move the arrangement

(1) perpendicular to the horizontal plane (6) .

16. A method (1000) for providing a sample (20) for

inspection by an imaging device (40), the method (1000) comprising:

- providing (200) an arrangement (1) according to any of claims 1 to 8 ;

- placing (300) a first specimen (21) of the sample (20) on a first position (121) of the sample receiving region (12), such that at least a part of the first specimen (21) of the sample (20) is drawn into the capillary volume (36) adjoining the first position (121) of the sample receiving region (12) by a capillary action of the capillary volume (36) adjoining the first position (121); and

- positioning (400) the coverslip (32) adjoining the first position (121) of the sample receiving region (12) in the Field of View (50) of the imaging device (40) .

17. The method (1000) according to claim 16, comprising:

- placing (500) a second specimen (22) of the sample (20) on a second position (122) of the sample receiving region (12) subsequent to placing the first specimen (21) of the sample (20) on the first position (121) of the sample receiving region (12), such that at least a part of the second specimen (22) of the sample (20) is drawn into the capillary volume (36) adjoining the second position (122) of the sample receiving region (12) by a capillary action of the capillary volume (36) adjoining the second position (122);

- moving (600) the arrangement (1) in a direction (51) parallel to a horizontal plane (6) along the Field of View (50) of the imaging device (40); and

- positioning (700) the coverslip (32) adjoining the second position (122) of the sample receiving region (12) in the Field of View (50) of the imaging device (40) subsequent to positioning the coverslip (32) adjoining the first position (121) of the sample receiving region (12) in the Field of View (50) of the imaging device (40) .

18. The method (1000) according to claim 17, comprising moving (800) the arrangement (1) perpendicular to the Field of view (50) of the imaging device (40) .

Description:
Description

ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING A SAMPLE FOR INSPECTION BY AN IMAGING DEVICE

The present invention relates to techniques for providing samples to be investigated by medical devices and more particularly to techniques for providing samples to be investigated by an imaging device.

In present times, the medical technology field has witnessed a spurt in numbers and types of imaging devices. These different imaging devices are used in diagnostic labs or hospitals. There is an incessant need to increase throughput and lower costs. The present day imaging devices, for example interferometric imaging devices like digital holographic microscopy devices, have been improved in terms of their speed of operation and are capable of generating images of a sample at a high speed. However, the use of such imaging devices in their full capacity is still limited because these imaging devices depend on a rate at which the sample is provided or fed to the device. Current approaches of

providing the sample for inspection are usually manual and are performed by operators who place the sample into a field of view of the imagining device.

Thus an object of the present technique is to provide a technique for providing a sample for inspection by an imaging device. The technique is aimed at providing the sample to the imaging device efficiently.

The above object is achieved by an arrangement for providing a sample for inspection by an imaging device according to claim 1 of the present technique, a system for inspecting a sample according to claim 9 of the present technique and a method for providing a sample for inspection by an imaging device according to claim 16 of the present technique. Advantageous embodiments of the present technique are

provided in dependent claims.

In a first aspect of the present technique an arrangement for providing a sample for inspection by an imaging device is presented. The arrangement includes a substrate and a

capillary forming part. The substrate has a surface. The surface has a sample receiving region and a capillary forming region. The sample receiving region is adjacent to or

contiguous with the capillary forming region. The sample receiving region receives the sample. The capillary forming part includes a coverslip and a spacer. The coverslip is positioned upon or over the capillary forming region of the surface of the substrate. The coverslip covers the capillary forming region i.e. the coverslip is aligned laterally with the capillary forming region but hovers over the capillary forming region at a distance removed from the capillary forming region. The coverslip is transparent and can be positioned in a Field of View, hereinafter also referred to as the FOV, of the imaging device. The spacer is positioned in between the substrate and the coverslip i.e. the spacer is sandwiched in between the coverslip and the surface of the substrate. A capillary volume is formed between the

coverslip, the spacer and the capillary forming region of the surface of the substrate.

When the sample is placed or deposited on the sample

receiving region, at least a part of the sample is sucked into the capillary volume by a capillary action of the capillary volume. Since the coverslip is positioned in the

FOV of the imaging device, and since the capillary volume has a fixed known volume and dimension, a precisely known volume of the sample is positioned in the FOV of the imaging device. Furthermore, the part of the volume of the sample in the capillary volume has fixed dimension so a depth of the sample is known which may be advantageous for imaging as well as post imaging analysis. Furthermore, since the only

requirement is to deposit the sample on the sample receiving region of the substrate and the sample is then suctioned into the capillary volume which is arranged in the FOV of the imaging device, an operator of the imaging device does not need to use expertise to position the sample in the FOV, or to position a fixed volume of sample in the FOV. Positioning of the sample in FOV, or more particularly, positioning of a fixed volume of the sample in the FOV, of the imaging device is performed automatically by the capillary action of the capillary volume and is independent of the operator' s

intervention. As a result of the arrangement of the present technique, the sample is accurately provided to the imaging for inspection by the imaging device and this in turn

increases a throughput of the imaging.

In an embodiment of the arrangement, the substrate is an elongated body. In this embodiment, the arrangement includes a plurality of capillary forming parts. The capillary forming parts are arranged at predefined intervals on the substrate. The pre-defined intervals may be regular, i.e. consecutive capillary forming parts are arranged at a same distances, or may be irregular i.e. consecutive capillary forming parts are arranged at varying distances. Thus, the arrangement can be used for providing a number of samples to be inspected by one or more imaging devices.

In another embodiment of the arrangement, at least one of the substrate, the coverslip and the spacer is flexible. This makes alignment of the arrangement with the FOV easier, and furthermore pre-use or post-use storage of the arrangement is simpler as the arrangement is capable of being folded into layers or rolls. Moreover, flexible parts do not break as easily as inflexible or rigid parts.

In another embodiment of the arrangement, the capillary forming region includes a hydrophilic layer. The hydrophilic layer further facilitates suctioning of the sample from the sample receiving region into the capillary volume or over the capillary forming region of the surface of the substrate. In another embodiment of the arrangement, the capillary forming region further includes a functionalizing layer for interacting with at least one component of the sample, for example for binding with a component of the sample. Thus the component of the sample is positioned at the capillary forming region of the surface of the substrate within the capillary volume. Thus the component of the sample has a very precise position during the imaging performed with the imaging device.

In another embodiment of the arrangement, at least one of the sample receiving regions and a top surface of the coverslip includes a hydrophobic layer. The hydrophobic layer ensures that the sample is pushed away from top of the layer. When the hydrophobic layer is on the sample receiving region, the sample is pushed away by the hydrophobic layer facilitating movement of the sample into the capillary volume. When the hydrophobic layer is on the top surface of the coverslip, any spills from the sample onto the top surface of the coverslip are pushed off the top surface of the coverslip ensuring a clean top surface of the coverslip which increases the quality of imaging compared to a scenario where there are spills or residues of the sample on the top surface of the cover slip.

In another embodiment of the arrangement, the arrangement can be winded up or arranged or aligned in a roll. This ensures that when the arrangement is deployed with the imaging device, the arrangement uses minimal space and implementing the arrangement with the imaging device becomes easier.

Furthermore, the arrangement in form of the roll is capable of being stored in smaller space. In another exemplary embodiment of the arrangement, the substrate is disc shaped and one or more capillary forming parts are arranged on the substrate in a non-linear manner. This provides a compact design for the arrangement. In a second aspect of the present technique a system for inspecting a sample is presented. The system includes an arrangement according to the first aspect presented

hereinabove and an imaging device. The coverslip of the arrangement is such positioned such that the coverslip is placed in the FOV of the imaging device. In the system of the present technique, the sample is provided accurately and manual intervention or expertise in providing the sample is at least partially obviated and thus the sample is provided to the imaging device at a high rate compared to a manual providing of the sample to an imaging device or setup.

In an embodiment of the system, the system includes at least one additional imaging device. The coverslip of the

additional imaging device is positioned such that the

coverslip of the additional imaging device is in an

additional Field of View of the at least one additional imaging device. Thus in the system multiple measurements with different imaging devices can be made is a sequential manner which in turn increases throughput.

In another embodiment of the system, the system further includes a sample deposition module. The sample deposition module provides the sample to the sample receiving region. Thus, manual intervention to pick and place the sample into the sample receiving region is at least partially reduced. This also ensures that chances of manual error in placing the sample are reduced.

In another embodiment of the system, the sample deposition module provides the sample to the sample receiving region intermittently. This ensures that multiple samples, same or different, are positioned on the substrate and the system is then further suited to carry out imaging of several samples by one or more imaging devices in the system. In another embodiment of the system, the system includes a moving mechanism. The moving mechanism moves the arrangement of the system in a direction parallel to a horizontal plane along the FOV of the imaging device. This provides greater flexibility in integrating different imaging devices in the system as the sample can be moved from FOV of one device to another .

In another embodiment of the system, the moving mechanism is configured to rotate the arrangement. Thus the readout or imaging by the imaging device is performed after a rotational motion of the arrangement aligns the sample in the capillary volume with the FOV of the imaging device. In another embodiment of the system, the system further includes a focusing mechanism. The focusing mechanism moves the arrangement perpendicular to the horizontal plane. This helps in achieving a placement of the sample in which the sample is focused for the imaging device of the system.

In a third aspect of the present technique a method for providing a sample for inspection by an imaging device is presented. In the method, an arrangement according to the first aspect of the present technique, presented hereinabove, is provided. Thereafter, a first specimen of the sample is placed at a first position of the sample receiving region. At least a part of the first specimen of the sample is drawn into a capillary volume adjoining the first position. At least a part of the first specimen of the sample is drawn into the capillary volume adjoining the first position by a capillary action of the capillary volume adjoining the first position. Finally, the coverslip adjoining the first position of the sample receiving region is positioned in the FOV of the imaging device.

In an embodiment of the method, a second specimen of the sample is placed at a second position of the sample receiving region. The step of placing the second specimen of the sample at the second position of the sample receiving region is performed subsequent to placing the first specimen of the sample at the first position of the sample receiving region. At least a part of the second specimen of the sample is drawn into a capillary volume adjoining the second position by a capillary action of the capillary volume adjoining the second position. In a next step the arrangement is moved in a direction parallel to a horizontal plane, and as a result the sample at the first position is moved out of the FOV of the imaging device. The horizontal plane is along the FOV of the imaging device. Thereafter the coverslip adjoining the second position is positioned in the FOV of the imaging device.

In another embodiment of the method, the arrangement is further moved perpendicular to the horizontal plane. In the method, this helps in achieving a placement of the sample in which the sample is focused for the imaging device.

Moreover, the arrangement, the system and the method, presented in the present technique, are especially

advantageous in cases where the imaging device should be used for inspecting multiple samples with a high throughput, for example when investigating a given blood sample by several imaging devices or when investigating different blood samples by one or more imaging devices.

The present technique is further described hereinafter with reference to illustrated embodiments shown in the

accompanying drawing, in which:

FIG 1 schematically illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a system of the present technique;

FIG 2 schematically illustrates a cross-sectional view of an exemplary embodiment of an arrangement of the present technique; schematically illustrates the exemplary embodiment of the arrangement of FIG 2 with a sample; schematically illustrates the exemplary embodiment of the arrangement of FIG 3 with a capillary action on the sample; schematically illustrates another exemplary

embodiment of the system; schematically illustrates yet another exemplary embodiment of the system of FIG 1 having a moving mechanism and a focusing mechanism; schematically illustrates a top-view of an

exemplary embodiment of the arrangement; schematically illustrates a cross-sectional view of another exemplary embodiment of the arrangement having a hydrophilic layer and hydrophobic layers; schematically illustrates a cross-sectional view of another exemplary embodiment of the arrangement having a functionalizing layer; schematically illustrates yet another exemplary embodiment of the system depicting additional imaging devices; depicts a flow chart representing an exemplary embodiment of a method of the present technique; schematically illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the arrangement depicting working of the method; schematically illustrates another exemplary

embodiment of the arrangement further depicting working of the method; and FIG 14 schematically illustrates yet another exemplary embodiment of the arrangement in form of a disc; in accordance with aspects of the present technique.

Hereinafter, above-mentioned and other features of the present technique are described in details. Various

embodiments are described with reference to the drawing, wherein like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements throughout. In the following description, for purpose of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of one or more embodiments. It may be noted that the illustrated embodiments are intended to explain, and not to limit the invention. It may be evident that such embodiments may be practiced without these specific details.

It may be noted that in the present disclosure, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used herein only to facilitate discussion, and carry no particular temporal or chronological significance unless otherwise indicated.

In FIG 1, an exemplary embodiment of an arrangement 1 of the present technique is schematically presented. The arrangement 1 is for providing a sample 20 for inspection by an imaging device 40. The imaging device 40 includes, but is not limited to, devices for microscopy, interferometry or digital

holographic microscopy. Such imaging devices 40 have a Field of View 50, hereinafter also referred to as the FOV 50, which represents the observable range that can be imaged by the imaging device 40.

The arrangement 1 of the present technique is explained hereinafter with reference to FIG 1 in combination with FIG 2, FIG 3 and FIG 4. FIG 2 schematically depicts a cross- sectional view of an exemplary embodiment of the arrangement 1. FIG 3 schematically shows the exemplary embodiment of the arrangement 1 with the sample 20 placed in the arrangement 1. FIG 4 schematically shows the exemplary embodiment of the arrangement 1 depicting a capillary action on the sample 20 placed in the arrangement 1. The arrangement 1 includes a substrate 10 and a capillary forming part 30. The substrate 10 has a surface 11. There are two different, but adjoining or contiguous, regions on the surface 11 of the substrate 10. One of these two regions is a sample receiving region 12 and the other one is a capillary forming region 16. The sample receiving region 12 is adjacent to the capillary forming region 16, which is to be understood as the sample receiving region 12 and the capillary forming region 16 are located next to each other. The sample

receiving region 12 receives the sample 20 i.e. the sample 20 is placed on the sample receiving region 12. The arrangement 1 further includes a capillary forming part 30. The capillary forming part 30 includes a coverslip 32 and a spacer 34.

In the arrangement 1, as shown in FIGs 2, 3 and 4, the coverslip 32 is positioned upon or over the capillary forming region 16 of the surface 11 such that the coverslip 32 covers the capillary forming region 16. In other words, the

coverslip 32 is physically removed from, i.e. not touching, the surface 11, but rather the coverslip 32 is positioned laterally at a distance from the surface 11 along a vertical axis 9 of the imaging device 40. The coverslip 32 is aligned parallel to the capillary forming region 16 such that the coverslip 32 at least partially covers or hovers over or shadows the capillary forming region 16 on the surface 11 of the substrate 10. It may be noted that when viewed from top, i.e. along the vertical axis 9, the coverslip 32 shadows or hides or covers the capillary forming region 16, however, the sample receiving region 12 is free of the coverslip 32 i.e. the coverslip 32 does not cover the sample receiving region 12 when viewed from side of the imaging device 40 towards the arrangement 1 along the vertical axis 9. The coverslip 32 is made out of a transparent material and thus is light- transmissive . For example, materials for the coverslip 32 include, but are not limited to, glass or polymers, for example transparent plastics. The coverslip 32 is to be positioned in the FOV 50 of the imaging device 40 in order to allow examination of the sample 20, when the sample 20 is present beneath the coverslip 32, by the imaging device 40.

According to the arrangement 1 of the present technique, in between of the substrate 10 and the coverslip 32, the spacer 34 is arranged. The spacer 34 is sandwiched between the surface 11 and the coverslip 32 such that at least a part of the capillary forming region 16 contiguous with or adjacent to the sample receiving region 12 is free of the spacer 34. The substrate 10, the spacer 34 and the coverslip 32 are aligned parallel to each positioned at different locations along the vertical axis 9. An inner surface 39 of the

coverslip 32, an inner side surface 35 of the spacer 34 and the capillary forming region 16 on the surface 11 of the substrate 10 form a capillary volume 36. Since the substrate 10, the coverslip 32 and the spacer 34 are in fixed

orientation with respect to each other the capillary volume

36 is a predefined volume. The predefined volume depends on a height of the spacer 34 i.e. a separation between the surface 11 and the inner surface 39 of the coverslip 32, and also depends on an area of the inner surface 39 of the coverslip 32 and an area of the capillary forming region 16.

Dimensions of the spacer 34, the area of the inner surface 39 of the coverslip 32 and/or the area of the capillary forming region 16 may be varied resulting into formation of varied volumes of the capillary volume 36. The capillary volume is a long and slender elongated volume having dimensions that support flow of the sample 20 or at least a part of the sample 20 into the capillary volume 36 by a capillary action of the capillary volume 36, i.e. the sample 20 or a part of the sample 20 flows into the capillary volume 36 by capillary action and does not require any other external force or assistance for flowing from the sample receiving region 12 to the capillary forming region 16 in the capillary volume 36. The amount of the capillary volume 36 may be from one to a few micro liters (μΐ) . The capillary volume 36 may be

adjusted for different imaging applications using the

arrangement 1.

As can be seen in FIG 3, the sample 20 is placed onto the sample receiving region 12 on the surface 11 of the substrate 10. The sample 20 includes, but is not limited to, substances like blood, urine, etc. As illustrated in FIG 3, the sample 20 may be understood as a blood sample 20 which is placed on the sample receiving region 12 in form of a drop. Capillary forces from the capillary volume 36 act on the sample 20 and at least a part of the sample 20, as shown in FIG 4, is suctioned into the capillary volume 36 along a direction depicted by an arrow marked with reference numeral 2. The sample 20 may be for example blood plasma containing a component 3, for example a red blood cell 3, hereinafter also referred to the RBC 3. As a result of the capillary action in the direction 2, some of the sample 20 along with the RBCs 3 move into the capillary volume 36. The part of the sample 20 in the capillary volume 36 has a fixed height i.e. same as the height of the spacer 34 and has a fixed volume i.e. same as the volume of the capillary volume 36. Thus the sample 20 with a known height or depth i.e. extension of the sample 20 along the vertical axis 9 and with a known volume is thus positioned beneath the coverslip 32 which in turn is

positioned in the FOV 50, thus the sample 20 is provided to the imaging device 40 for inspection. Referring to FIG 5 and FIG 6, in combination with FIGs 1 to

4, further embodiments of the arrangement 1 are presented. In an exemplary embodiment of the arrangement 1, the substrate 10 may be an elongated body like a tape. The substrate 10 is extended along a direction 51 substantially parallel to the FOV 50 or more particularly, to a horizontal plane 6 along the FOV 50. Additionally, the arrangement 1 comprises a plurality of capillary forming parts 30. Consecutive

capillary forming parts 30 are arranged at predefined intervals 37, 38 on the substrate 10. The intervals 37, 38 may be same or may differ from each other.

The imaging device 40 may have variable configurations for example, in an exemplary embodiment the imaging device 40 may be a reflective sensing device, as depicted in FIG 1, and then the substrate 10 has a reflective surface, for example a mirror, as the surface 11, whereas in another exemplary embodiment the imaging device 40 may be a transmission or diffraction or interference sensing device having a light source 46 and a detector 48, as depicted in FIG 5, and then the substrate 10 has a transparent surface, for example glass or a transparent polymer, as the surface 11. According to another embodiment of the arrangement 1, the substrate 10 and/or the coverslip 32 and/or the spacer 34 may be made out of a flexible material for example a transparent polymer. The term "flexible" herein includes, that the material is able to deform elastically and to fit, by

application of external stress, into a desired position or orientation with respect to the imaging device 40.

Furthermore the material may be able to return back to its original shape when the applied stress is removed. This also means that in one embodiment of the arrangement 1, the arrangement 1 can be wound up or aligned or arranged as a roll 8 as shown in FIG 10. The arrangement 1 may have the roll 8 that opens up and presents a part of the surface 11 for receiving the sample in the sample receiving region 12, and imaging is done through the coverslip 32 as the surface 11 is opened up and out of the roll 8, as shown in FIG 10.

In one embodiment as shown in FIG 5 the capillary forming part 30 is arranged in a linear fashion along the substrate 10. In an alternate exemplary embodiment, the capillary forming part 30 is not arranged in a linear fashion along the substrate 10 but rather in a circular manner as shown in FIG 14. The substrate 10 is disc shaped as shown by reference numeral 17 in FIG 14. The capillary forming part 30 is formed or positioned on the disc 17 wherein the sample receiving surface 12 and the capillary forming region 16 have the shape of adjacent spirals or concentric circles (not shown) . The disc 17 rotates along a central point 18 of the disc 17 and thereby presents the sample receiving region 12 to the sample depositing module 4 for receiving the sample 20. The sample depositing module 4 deposits the sample 20 onto the sample receiving region 12. The rotating disc 17 also presents the coverslip 32 of the capillary forming part 30 to the FOV 50 of the imaging device 40 such that the coverslip 32 is positioned in the Field of View 50 of the imaging device 40 thereby enabling the imaging device 40 to acquire images of the sample 20 in the capillary volume 36 and in the FOV 50 of the imaging device 40.

Referring to FIG 8 and FIG 9, further embodiments of the arrangement 1 are explained hereinafter. FIG 8 and FIG 9 both illustrate a cross section of the arrangement 1 according to the present technique.

According to an embodiment of the arrangement 1 and as illustrated in FIG 8, the capillary forming region 16 may include a hydrophilic layer 15. The hydrophilic layer 15 may be present as a coating on the capillary forming region 16 of the surface 11. As hydrophilic substances attract aqueous substances, the hydrophilic layer 15 ensures that the sample 20 moves in a direction 2 to the capillary forming region 16 on the surface 11 of the substrate 10 when the sample 20 has aqueous components. The hydrophilic layer 15 also helps to retain the sample 20 once the sample 20 has positioned itself on the hydrophilic layer 15. Such hydrophobic materials used as a layer or coating are well known in the art of chemistry and are thus not explained herein in details for sake of brevity .

In the arrangement 1, a part of the sample receiving region 12 and/or a top surface 33 of the coverslip 32 may further include a hydrophobic layer 13 in an exemplary embodiment of the arrangement 1, without the or besides the hydrophilic layer 15. The hydrophilic layer 15 may be present as a coating on the sample receiving region 12 and/or the top surface 33 of the coverslip 32. The hydrophobic layer 13 rejects or pushes away the aqueous components in the sample 20. Thus for the samples 20 with aqueous components, for example plasma with the RBCs, movement of the sample 20 is enhanced or facilitated in the direction 2. Since the sample receiving region 12 and the capillary forming region 16 are adjacent to each other, the sample 20 moves in the direction 2. As the top surface 33 of the coverslip 32 may also include a hydrophobic layer 13, any accidental deposits or residues of the sample 20 like spillovers, get removed from the top surface 33 of the coverslip 32 and thus chances of

interference of these accidental deposits of the sample 20 on the top surface 33 with performance of the microscopy or imaging is at least partially obviated.

In another exemplary embodiment of the arrangement 1 the capillary forming region 16 includes a functionalizing layer 14, as depicted in FIG 9. The functionalizing layer 14 may be present as a coating on the capillary forming region 16 of the surface 11, without the or besides the hydrophilic layer 14 shown in FIG 8. The functionalizing layer 14 is made of a material that interacts with at least one component 3 of the sample 20, for example the functionalizing layer 14 may be formed of a specific antibody to bind a specific protein on a cell surface of the component 3 of the sample 20. As

illustrated in FIG 4 and FIG 5, the component 3 of the sample 20 may be freely suspended in the sample 20 in general. By utilizing the functionalizing layer 14, at least one

component 3 of the sample 20 may interact with the

functionalizing layer 14 in a way that the at least one component 3 of the sample 20 is binds to the functionalizing layer 14. The type of interaction includes, but is not limited to, chemical bonds like ionic bonding, covalent bonding, metallic bonding and hydrogen bonding. Therefore, it is ensured that the component 3 of the sample 20 is securely attached to the surface 11 when the sample 20 moves in the direction 2 and into the capillary forming region 16 of the substrate 10. The component 3 of the sample 20 includes, but is not limited to, specific cells that are particularly desired to be imaged by the imaging device 40. Such hydrophobic materials used as a layer or coating are well known in the art of biochemistry and are thus not explained herein in details for sake of brevity. Thus by not employing or by employing the

functionalizing layer 14 in the arrangement 1, the components 3 may be imaged, respectively, in suspension or as adhered to the surface 11 of the substrate 10 within the capillary volume 36.

Combining the hydrophilic layer 15, the functionalizing layer 14 and the hydrophobic layer 13 enhances or facilitates the movement of the sample 20 in the direction 2. Referring to FIG 7 a top view of the arrangement 1 has been depicted. In one embodiment of the arrangement 1 as depicted in FIG 7 the substrate 10, the coverslip 32 and the spacer 34 are all elongated, i.e. like a tape. In another exemplary embodiment as shown in FIG 5, the substrate 10 is elongated and a plurality of the spacers 34 are positioned at different locations on the surface 11 of the substrate 10 and each spacer 34 has its corresponding coverslip 32. In another exemplary embodiment as shown in Fig. 14 the spacers are positioned in a spiral. In another exemplary embodiment (not shown) , the substrate 10 and the spacer 34 is elongated and a plurality of the coverslips 32 are positioned at different locations on the spacer 34. In yet another exemplary

embodiment (not shown) , the substrate 10 and the coverslips 32 is elongated and a plurality of the spacers 34 are

positioned at different locations sandwiched between the elongated substrate 10 and the elongated coverslip 32. According to another aspect of the present technique and referring to FIG 1 in combination with FIG 6, a system 100 for inspecting the sample 20 by an imaging device 40 is presented. The system 100 includes an arrangement 1 and an imaging device 40. The arrangement 1 is same as explained according to the first aspect of the present technique and particularly with reference to FIGs 1 to 9 hereinabove. The coverslip 32 of the arrangement 1 is positioned such that the coverslip 32 is within the FOV 50 of the imaging device 40. It may be noted by one skilled in the art, that the imaging device 40 may be either stationary or movable. More clearly, the imaging device 40, and as a result the FOV 50, may be configured to move along its axis 9 and/or along the

direction 51 and/or a direction (not shown) mutually

perpendicular to the axis 9 and the direction 51.

The system 100 may include one imaging device 40 as shown in FIG 6 or may include a plurality of imaging devices, as shown for example in FIG 10, where the system 1 includes the imaging device 40, an additional imaging device 42 with an additional field of view 52 and a further additional imaging device 43 with a further additional field of view 53. In such an embodiment of the system 100, a relative orientation of the imaging devices 40, 42, 43 may be changed with respect to the arrangement 1, for example by a moving mechanism 5 that moves the arrangement 1 parallel to the axis 51 and positions the different samples 20 in the FOVs 50, 52, 53, as depicted in FIG 10. Thus multiple imaging operations with different imaging devices 40, 42, 43 can be performed. The sample 20 may, for example, be placed on the substrate 10. Then, the coverslip 32 may be positioned in the FOV 52 and the sample 20 is imaged by the imaging device 42. After that, the arrangement 1 is moved in the direction 51 by the moving mechanism 5 and the coverslip 32 is positioned in the FOV 50 and imaged by the imaging device 40. Finally, the arrangement 1 is again moved by the moving mechanism 5 and the coverslip 32 is positioned in the FOV 53 and imaged by the imaging device 43. It may also be noted, that the imaging devices 40, 42, 43 may differ in their imaging techniques, and also have different magnifications or operative wave lengths.

Now, with reference to FIG 6, another embodiment of the system 100 is explained. The system 100 includes a focusing mechanism 7. The focusing mechanism 7 moves the arrangement 1 perpendicular to the horizontal plane 6 of the Field of View 50 of the imaging device 40 along a direction 71 parallel to the vertical axis 9 shown in FIG 1. As there are different imaging techniques for different imaging devices 40, 42, 43 or different components 3 of the sample 20 may have to be imaged, it may be necessary to change the vertical distance between the arrangement 1 and the imaging device 40 for means of focusing. Thus, when the imaging device 40 is stationary, still different settings for imaging are possible.

In another exemplary embodiment of the system 100, as

depicted in FIG 5, the system 100 includes a sample

deposition module 4. The sample deposition module 4 provides the sample 20, continuously or intermittently, to the sample receiving region 12. Thus, in this embodiment of the system 100, the sample 20 does not have to be provided to the sample receiving region 12 manually. Now referring to FIG 11, a flow chart representing an

exemplary embodiment of a method 1000 of the present

technique is presented. The method 1000 has been explained hereinafter with reference to FIGs 11, 12 and 13 in

combination with FIGs 1 to 10.

In the method 1000, in a step 200, the arrangement 1

according to the first aspects of the present technique, and as particularly described in reference to FIGs 1 to 10 is provided. After the step 200, in a step 300, a first specimen 21 of the sample 20 is placed on a first position 121 of the sample receiving region 12, as shown in FIG 12. The first specimen 21 is placed such that at least a part of the first specimen 21 of the sample 20 is drawn into the capillary volume 36 adjoining the first position 121 of the sample receiving region 12. The way the first specimen 21 of the sample 20 is placed is illustrated in FIG 3. The first specimen 21 of the sample 20 is drawn into the capillary volume 36 by a capillary action of the capillary volume 36 adjoining the first position 121, as depicted in FIG 4.

Finally, in a step 400, the coverslip 32 adjoining the first position 121 of the sample receiving region 12 is positioned in the FOV 50 of the imaging device 40, as depicted in FIGs 12. It may be noted by one skilled in the art, that step 300 and 400 may be performed simultaneously or step 300 may be performed after step 400 or vice versa.

In an exemplary embodiment of the method 1000, as depicted in FIGs 11, 12 and 13, the method 1000 may further include a step 500. In the step 500, a second specimen 22 of the sample 20 is placed at a second position 122 of the sample receiving region 12 subsequent to the step 300. The second specimen 22 of the sample 20 is placed on the second position 122 such that at least a part of the second specimen 22 of the sample 20 is drawn into the capillary volume 36 adjoining the second position 122 of the sample receiving region 12 by a capillary action of the capillary volume 36 adjoining the second position 122, as depicted in FIG 12. After step 500, in a step 600, the arrangement 1 is moved in the direction 51 parallel to the direction 51 as shown in FIG 13. As a result of the movement of the arrangement 1, the coverslip 32 of the first position on the substrate 10 moves out of the FOV 50, and the coverslip 32 adjoining the second position 122 of the sample receiving region 12 is positioned in the FOV 50 of the imaging device 40, as depicted in FIG 13. Step 700 is performed subsequent to the step 400.

In another embodiment of the method 1000, the arrangement 1 is further moved in a step 800 perpendicular to the plane 6 in the direction 71 by the focusing mechanism 7 as shown in FIG 6. The step 800 may be performed simultaneously with the step 400 and/or the step 700. While the present technique has been described in detail with reference to certain embodiments, it should be appreciated that the present technique is not limited to those precise embodiments. Rather, in view of the present disclosure which describes exemplary modes for practicing the invention, many modifications and variations would present themselves, to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of this invention. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the following claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes, modifications, and variations coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be considered within their scope.