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Title:
BICYCLODERIVATIVES AS HERBICIDES
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2002/024709
Kind Code:
A2
Abstract:
Compounds of formula (I), wherein R¿0? is C¿1?-C¿4?alkyl; n¿0? is 0 or from 1 to 8; X is oxygen or sulfur; and Q is a group Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4 or Q5, wherein R¿1? is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or methyl; R¿2? is hydrogen, C¿1?-C¿4?alkyl, C¿1?-C¿4?haloalkyl, halogen, R¿6?O-, nitro, amino, cyano, H¿2?NC(O)-, H¿2?NC(S)-, HOC(O)-, HC(O)- or R¿9?S(O)¿n1?; and n¿1? is 0, 1 or 2, and the substituents R¿3?, R¿6?, R¿9?, A, B, D, E and G are as defined in claim 1, are suitable for use as herbicides.

Inventors:
NEBEL KURT (CH)
HALL ROGER GRAHAM (CH)
LUETHY CHRISTOPH (CH)
WENGER JEAN (CH)
Application Number:
PCT/EP2001/010918
Publication Date:
March 28, 2002
Filing Date:
September 20, 2001
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
SYNGENTA PARTICIPATIONS AG (CH)
NEBEL KURT (CH)
HALL ROGER GRAHAM (CH)
LUETHY CHRISTOPH (CH)
WENGER JEAN (CH)
International Classes:
A01N43/90; C07D273/06; C07D513/04; (IPC1-7): C07D513/04; A01N43/90; C07D273/06
Domestic Patent References:
WO1998047904A11998-10-29
WO1995006643A11995-03-09
WO1995000521A11995-01-05
WO1999055693A21999-11-04
WO2001030782A22001-05-03
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Bastian, Werner c/o Syngenta Participations AG Intellectual Property P.O. Box Basel . (CH)
Download PDF:
Claims:
What is claimed is:
1. A compound of formula I wherein R0 is C1C4alkyl; no is 0 or from 1 to 8; X is oxygen or sulfur ; and Q is a group Q1 wherein Ri is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or methyl ; R2 is hydrogen, C1C4alkyl, C1C4haloalkyl, halogen, R6O, nitro, amino, cyano, H2NC (O), H2NC (S), HOC (O), HC (O) or R9S(O)n1 ; ni is 0, 1 or 2 ; R6 is hydrogen, CiCi8alkyl, C3Cl8alkenyl, C3Ci8alkynyl, C3C6cycloalkyl, C3C6cycloalkenyl, C1C8haloalkyl, cyanoCiCsalkyl, C3C8haloalkenyl, C3C6cycloalkylCiC4alkyl, C3C6halo cycloalkylC1C4alkyl, C3C6cycloalkylC2C4alkenyl, hydroxyC,C8alkyl, C1C4alkoxyC1C8 alkyl, C3C6alkenyloxyC1C8alkyl, C3C6alkynyloxyC1C8alkyl, C1C4alkoxyC1C4alkoxy C1C4alkyl, di (C1C3alkoxy) C,C4alkyl, ClC4alkylthioC1C8alkyl, C,C8alkylsulfonyl, C1C8haloalkylsulfonyl, CiC8alkylcarbonyl, C,C8alkoxycarbonyl, C3C8alkenyloxycarbonyl, <BR> <BR> benzyloxyC,C4alkyl, phenylcarbonylC,orC2alkyl, benzylcarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, phenyl or heteroaryl, it being possible for the aforementioned aromatic and heteroaromatic radicals to be monoto trisubstituted by hydroxy, amino, nitro, cyano, CO2H, CONH2, CSNH2, halogen, HC (O), C1C4alkyl, C2C4alkenyl, C2C4alkynyl, C1C4haloalkyl, C2C4halo alkenyl, C2C4haloalkynyl, C14alkoxy, C2C4alkenyloxy, C2C4alkynyloxy, C1C4haloalkoxy, C2C4haloalkenyloxy, C2C4haloalkynyloxy, C1C4haloalkylthio, CiC4haloalkylsulfinyl, C1C4haloalkylsulfonyl, C1C4alkylcarbonyl, C1C4alkoxycarbonyl, C1C4alkoxyC1C4alkoxy, C1C4alkylC2C4C1C4alkyloxy, C1C4alkoxycarbonylC1C4alkoxy, C1C4haloalkoxycarbonyl <BR> <BR> <BR> C,C4alkoxy, C3or C4alkenyloxycarbonylCiC4alkoxy, C3or C4haloalkenyloxycarbonyl C1C4alkoxy, C3 or C4alkynyloxycarbonylC1C4alkoxy, HOC (O)C1C4alkoxy, C1C4alkyl carbonylCtC4alkoxy, HC (O)CiC4alkoxy, R8 (R8) NC,C4alkoxy or by R8 (R8) NC (O)C1C4 alkoxy ; or R6 is C,C8alkyl substituted by phenyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, phenoxy, heteroaryloxy or by heterocyclyloxy, or C2C8alkenyl substituted by phenyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, phenoxy, heteroaryloxy or by heterocyclyloxy, it being possible for those phenyl, heteroaryl and heterocyclyl radicals to be monoor polysubstituted by halogen, C1C4alkyl, C1C4alkoxy, C1C4haloalkyl, C1C4haloalkoxy, C2C4alkenyl, C2C4alknyl, C2C4haloalkenyl, C2C4 haloalkynyl, C3C6cycloalkyl, C1C4alkylthio, C1C4alkylsulfinyl, C1C4alkylsulfonyl, C1C4halo alkylthio, CC4haloalkylsulfinyl, CtC4haloalkylsulfonyl, cyano, C,C6alkoxycarbonyl, nitro, phenyl, phenoxy, heteroaryl or by heteroaryloxy ; or R6 is R7X1C(O)C1C8alkyl, R7X1C(O)C2C8alkenyl or R7X1C (O) [C1C8a. kylene] tC6H5) X1 is oxygen, sulfur, R8N R8ON <BR> <BR> <BR> | or | ; R7 is hydrogen, CiC8alkyl, C3Csalkenyl, C3C8alkynyl, C3C6cycloalkyl, CiC8haloalkyl, <BR> <BR> <BR> C3C$haloalkenyl, CiC4alkoxyCiC4alkyl, C3C6alkenyloxyC1C4alkyl, CiC4alkylthioCiC4 alkyl, phenyl, phenyl monoto trisubstituted by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by C1C4haloalkyl, benzyl, or benzyl monoto trisubstituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, nitro, C1C4alkyl or by C1C4haloalkyl ; Rs is hydrogen, C1C8alkyl, C3C8alkenyl, C3C8alkynyl, C3C6cycloalkyl, C1C8haloalkyl or benzyl ; and Rg is C1C18alkyl, C3C18alkenyl, C3C18alkynyl, C3C6cycloalkyl, C1C8haloalkyl, C3C8cyclo <BR> <BR> <BR> alkylC1C4alkyl, C3C6halocycloalkylCiC4alkyl, C3C6cycloalkenyl, C3C6cycloalkylC2C4 alkenyl, C3C8haloalkenyl, C1C4alkoxyC1C4alkyl, C3C6alkenyloxyC1C4alkyl, di(C1C3 alkoxy)C1C4alkyl, C1C4alkylthioC1C4alkyl, phenyl, phenyl monoto trisubstituted by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by CC4haloalkyl, benzyl, or benzyl monoto trisubstituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, CiC4alkyl or by C1C4haloalkyl, or Rg is CiCsalkyl substituted by phenyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, phenoxy, heteroaryloxy or by heterocyclyloxy, or C2C8alkenyl substituted by phenyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, phenoxy, heteroaryloxy or by heterocyclyloxy, it being possible for those phenyl, heteroaryl and heterocyclyl radicals to be monoor polysubstituted by halogen, C1C4alkyl, C1C4alkoxy, <BR> <BR> <BR> C,C4haloalkyl, CiC4haloalkoxy, C2C4alkenyl, C2C4alkynyl, C2C4haloalkenyl, C2C4halo alkynyl, C3C6cycloalkyl, C1C4alkylthio, C1C4alkylsulfinyl, C1C4alkylsulfonyl, C1C4haloalkyl thio, C1C4haloalkylsulfinyl, C1C4haloalkylsulfonyl, cyano, C1C6alkoxycarbonyl, nitro, phenyl, phenoxy, heteroaryl or by heteroaryloxy ; or R9 is R10X2C(O)C1C8alkyl or RloX2C (O)C2C8alkenyl ; and, when n, is 0, R9 is, in addition, hydrogen, C1C8alkylcarbonyl or R, oX2C (O) ; X2 is oxygen, sulfur, R11N or R11ON; Rio is hydrogen, C1C8alkyl, C3C8alkenyl, C3C8alkynyl, C3C6cycloalkyl, C1C8haloalkyl, C3C8haloalkenyl, C1C4alkoxyC1C4alkyl, C3C6alkenyloxyC1C4alkyl, C1C4alkylthioC1C4 alkyl, phenyl, phenyl monoto trisubstituted by halogen, CiC4alkyl or by C1C4haloalkyl, benzyl, or benzyl monoto trisubstituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by C1C4haloalkyl ; and Rn is hydrogen, C1C8alkyl or C3C8alkenyl ; R3 is hydrogen, halogen, nitro, amino, R4NH, R4R5N, R60, azido, cyano or CIS(O)2; R4 and Rs are each independently of the other C1C8alkyl, C3C8alkenyl, C3C8alkynyl, C3C6cycloalkyl, C1C8haloalkyl, C3C8haloalkenyl, HC (O), C1C4alkylcarbonyl, C1C4halo alkylcarbonyl, ClC4alkylsulfonyl, CiC4haloalkylsulfonyl, phenyl, benzyl, or phenyl or benzyl monoto trisubstituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, CiC4alkyl, C1C4haloalkyl or by CiC4alkoxy ; or R4 and Rs together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring which contains as further hetero atoms oxygen, nitrogen and/or sulfur and which may be substituted by halogen, C1C3alkyl, C1C3haloalkyl, C1C3alkoxy, C1C4alkoxycarbonyl, C1C3alkylS(O)n1, nitro or by cyano; or R3 is R9S(O)n1 or R12R13NS(O)2; R12 is hydrogen, C1C8alkyl, C2C8alkenyl, C3C8alkynyl or C3C6cycloalkyl ; Rig is hydrogen, C,C8alkyl, C3C8alkenyl, C3C8alkynyl, C1C8haloalkyl, C1C4alkoxyC1C4 alkyl, C1C4alkylcarbonyl, C1C4haloalkylcarbonyl, benzyl, benzoyl, or benzyl or benzoyl monoto trisubstituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by CtC4haloalkyl ; or R3 is R14C(O) or R15X3C(O); Ri4 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, C1C8alkyl, C2C8alkenyl, C2C8alkynyl, C3C6cycloalkyl, C1C8haloalkyl, C2C8haloalkenyl, C1C4alkoxyC1C4alkyl, C3C6alkenyloxyC1C4alkyl, C1C4alkylthioC1C4alkyl, phenyl, phenyl monoto trisubstituted by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by CiC4haloalkyl, benzyl, or benzyl monoto trisubstituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by CtC4haloalkyl ; X3 is oxygen, sulfur, R11N or R11ON; Ri5 is hydrogen, C1C8alkyl, C2C8alkenyl, C2C8alkynyl, C3C6cycloalkyl, C1CBhaloalkyl, C2C8haloalkenyl, C2C8haloalkynyl, C1C4alkoxyC1C4alkyl, C3C6alkenylpxyC1C4alkyl, C1C4alkylthioC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkoxycarbonylC1C6alkyl, C2C6alkenyloxycarbonylC1C6 alkyl, C2C6alkynyloxycarbonylC1C6alkyl, C1C6alkylthioC(O)C1C6alkyl, C2C6alkenylthio C(O)C1C6alkyl, C2C6alkynylthioC9o)C1C6alkyl, C1C6alkylaminoC(O)C1C6alkyl, C2C6 alkenylaminoC(O)C1C6alkyl, C2C6alkynylaminoC(O)C1C6alkyl, di (CiC6alkyl) amino C (O)C1C6alkyl, di (C2C6alkenyl) aminoC (O)C1C6alkyl, di (C2C6alkynyl) aminoC (0)Ci C6alkyl, phenyl, phenyl monoto trisubstituted by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by C1C4haloalkyl, benzyl, or benzyl monoto trisubstituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by Ci C4haloalkyl, phenylC2C8alkyl, or phenylC2C8alkyl monoto trisubstituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by C1C4haloalkyl, phenylC2C8alkenyl, or phenylC2C8alkenyl monoto trisubstituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by C1C4haloalkyl, or Ci C6alkylC (O)C1C6alkyl ; or R3 is B1C1C8alkyl, B1C2C8alkenyl, B1C2C8alkynyl, B1C3C6cycloalkyl, B1C1C8haloalkyl, B1C2C8haloalkenyl, B1C1C4alkoxyC1C4alkyl or BCC4alkylthioC1C4alkyl ; B1 is hydrogen, cyano, hydroxy, C,C8alkoxy, C3C8alkenyloxy, R7X3C(O), C1 C4alkylcarbonyl or C1C4haloakylcarbonyl ; or R3 is B2C (R16)=CH; B2 is nitro, cyano or R7X3C (O) ; and R16 is hydrogen, halogen, cyano or R7X3C (O) ; or Q is a group. Q2 or Q3 wherein A, B, D and E are each independently of the others =C (Ri7),0, =N,N (R19), S(O)n, <BR> <BR> C (O), C (S),<BR> <BR> C=NR19 C(R17)R18 R, is as defined hereinbefore; and R17 and Rig are each independently of the other hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, hydroxy, mercapto, amino, cyano, nitro, C1C8alkyl, C2C8alkenyl, C2C8alkynyl, C3C6cyclo alkyl, C,C8haloalkyl, C2C8haloalkenyl, C2C8haloalkynyl, C1C4alkoxyC1C4alkyl, C3C6 alkenyloxyC1C4alkyl, CiC4alkylthioCiC4alkyl, phenyl, phenyl monoto trisubstituted by halogen, C1C4alkyl, C1C4alkoxy, C1C4haloalkyl or by CiC4haloalkoxy, benzyl, or benzyl monoto trisubstituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1C4alkyl, C1C4alkoxy, C1C4halo alkyl or by C1C4haloalkoxy, phenylC2C8alkyl, or phenylC2C8alkyl monoto trisubstituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by C1C4haloalkyl, phenylC2C8alkenyl, or phenylC2Cgalkenyl monoto trisubstituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by CiC4haloalkyl, or CiC6alkylC (O)C,C6alkyl ; Rig is hydrogen, C1C12alkyl, C1C12haloalkyl, C2C12alkenyl, C2C12alkynyl, C2C8alkynyl C2C4alkenyl, C3Ci2allenyl, C2Cl2haloalkenyl, C2Cl2haloalkynyl, C3C6cycloalkyl, C3 C6cycloalkylCiC4alkyl, C3C6halocycloalkylC,C4alkyl, tri (C1C4alkyl)silylC1C4alkyl, tri (Ci C4alkyl)silylC2C4alkenyl, cyanoC1C12alkyl, C1C6alkoxyC1C4alkyl, C1C4alkoxyC1 or C2 alkoxyC1orC2alkyl, di (C1C4alkoxy)C1 or C2alkyl, ethylenedioxyC1 or C2alkyl, C2 C6alkenyloxyC1C4alkyl, C2C6haloalkenyloxyC1C4alkyl, C2C6alkynyloxyC1C4alkyl, C3 C6haloalkynyloxyC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkylthioC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkylsulfinylC1C4alkyl, C1 C6alkylsulfonylC1C4alkyl, hydroxyC1C12alkyl, C1C6alkylcarbonylC1C4alkyl, C C6haloalkylcarbonylC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkoxycarbonylC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkoxyC1 or C2 alkoxycarbonylC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkoxycarbonylC1C4haloalkyl, C1C4alkoxycarbonylC3 C6cycloalkyl, C3C6cycloalkylcarbonylC1C4alkyl, or benzoylC1C4alkyl, it being possible for the benzoyl group to be substituted by halogen, C1C3alkyl, C1C3haloalkyl, dCsatkoxy or by C1C3haloalkoxy, C3C6alkenyloxycarbonylC1C4alkyl, C3C6alkynyloxycarbonylC1C4alkyl, CiC6alkylcarbonyloxyC,C4alkyl, C2C6alkenylcarbonyloxyCiC4alkyl, C3 C6cycloalkylcarbonyloxyC1C4alkyl, benzoyloxyC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkoxycarbonyloxyC1 C4alkyl, carbamoylC1C4alkyl, CjC6alkylaminocarbonylC1C4alkyl, or phenylor heterocyclylsubstituted C1C4alkyl, it being possible for the phenyl and heterocyclyl groups to be substituted by halogen, C1C6alkyl, C1C6alkoxy, C1C6haloalkyl, C1C6haloalkoxy, C1 C4alkylthio, C,C4alkylsulfinyl, C,C4alkylsulfonyl, C1C4haloalkylthio, C1C4haloalkylsulfinyl, <BR> <BR> <BR> <BR> C1C4haloalkylsulfonyl, C2C6alkenyl, C2C6alkynyl, C2C6haloalkenyl, C2C6haloalkynyl, C3 C6cycloalkylC1C4alkyl, C3C6halocycloalkylC1C4alkyl, cyanoC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkoxyC1 <BR> <BR> <BR> <BR> C4alkyl, C,C6alkylthioC,C4alkyl, CiC6alkylsulfinylC,C4alkyl, CiC6alkylsulfonylCiC4alkyl, hydroxyC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkylcarbonylCiC4alkyl, CiC6alkoxycarbonyl, Ci C6alkoxycarbonylC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkoxycarbonylC1C4haloalkyl, C1C6alkoxycarbonylC1 C4alkoxy, C1C6alkylcarbonyloxyC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkoxycarbonyloxyC1C4alkyl, C1 C4alkoxyC1C2alkoxyC1C2alkyl, C1C4alkylaminocarbonyl, C1C6alkylaminocarbonylC1 C4alkoxy, phenyl, phenoxy or by benzyloxy, it being possible for the phenyl rings of the last three definitions to be in turn substituted by halogen, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methylsulfonyl, methoxy, ethoxy or by cyano; or phenylsubstituted C2C4alkenyl or C2C4alkynyl, it being possible for the phenyl group to be substituted by halogen, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methylthio, methylsulfinyl, methylsulfonyl, methoxy, ethoxy, cyano or by nitro; or Rig is phenyl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl, it being possible for those phenyl, heteroaryl and heterocyclyl radicals to be monoor polysubstituted by halogen, C1C4alkyl, C1C4alkoxy, <BR> <BR> <BR> <BR> C,C4haloalkyl, CiC4haloalkoxy, C2C4alkenyl, C2C4alkynyl, C2C4haloalkenyl, C2C4halo alkynyl, CsCecyctoatkyf, CiC4alkylthio, C1C4alkylsulfinyl, CiC4alkylsulfonyl, CiC4haloalkyl thio, C1C4haloalkylsulfinyl, C1C4haloalkylsulfinyl, cyano, CtC6alkoxycarbonyl or by nitro; and n is 0, 1 or 2 ; or Q is a group Q4 wherein<BR> <BR> <BR> <BR> <BR> | or | ; and<BR> <BR> <BR> G is =C(R17), O, S(O)n, C(O), C(S), C=NR19 or C(R17)R18 R1, R2, B and D are as defined hereinbefore; or Q is a group Q5 wherein Ri, R2, A, B and D are as defined hereinbefore, or an agronomically acceptable salt or stereoisomer of such a compound of formula 1.
2. A compound of formula la wherein X is oxygen or sulfur ; and Q is a group Q1 wherein R2 is hydrogen, C1C4alkyl, C1C4haloalkyl, halogen, R6O, nitro, amino, cyano, H2NC (O), H2NC (S), HOC (O) or HC (O) ; and R3 is halogen, nitro, amino, R4NH, R4R5N, R6O, azido, cyano or CIS (0) 2; R4 and R5 are each independently of the other C1C8alkyl, C3Cgalkenyl, C3CBalkynyl, C3C6 cycloalkyl, C1C8haloalkyl, C3C8haloalkenyl, HC (O), C1C4alkylcarbonyl, C1C4haloalkyl carbonyl, CiC4alkylsulfonyl, CiC4haloalkylsulfonyl, benzyl, or benzyl monoto trisubstituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by C1C4haloalkyl ; or R4 and R5 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring which contains as further hetero atoms oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur and which may be substituted by halogen, CtC3alkyl, C1C3haloalkyl, C1C3alkoxy, C1C4alkoxycarbonyl, C1C3alkylS(O)n1, nitro or by cyano; R6 is hydrogen, CiCsalkyl, C3C8alkenyl, CsCsatkynyt, C3C6cycloalkyl, C,C8haloalkyl, cyanoC1C8alkyl, C3C8haloalkenyl, hydroxyC1C4alkyl, C1C4alkoxyC1C4alkyl, C3C6 alkenyloxyC1C4alkyl, C3C6alkynyloxyC1C4alkyl, C1C4alkoxyC1C4alkoxyC1C4alkyl, C1C4alkylthioC1C4alkyl, C1C8alkylcarbonyl, C1C8alkoxycarbonyl, C3C8alkenyloxycarbonyl, benzyloxyC1 or C2alkyl, benzylcarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, phenyl, phenylC1C8alkyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl or pyridazinyl, it being possible for the aforementioned aromatic and heteroaromatic rings to be monoto trisubstituted by hydroxy, amino, nitro, cyano, C02H, CONH2, CSNH2, halogen, HC (O), CiC4alkyl, C2C4alkenyl, C2C4alkynyl, ClC4haloalkyl, C2C4haloalkenyl, C2C4haloalkynyl, C,C4alkoxy, C2C4alkenyloxy, C2C4alkynyloxy, C1C4haloalkoxy, C2C4haloalkenyloxy, C2C4haloalkynyloxy, C1C4alkyl carbonyl, C1C4alkoxycarbonyl, C1C4alkoxyC1C4alkoxy, C1C4alkylC2C4alkenyloxy, C1C4alkoxycarbonylC1C4alkoxy, C1C4haloalkoxycarbonylC1C4alkoxy, C1C4alkenyl oxycarbonylC1C4alkoxy, C,C4haloalkenyloxycarbonylCiC4alkoxy, C,C4alkynyloxy carbonylC1C4alkoxy, HOC (O)C1C4alkoxy, C1C4alkylcarbonylC1C4alkoxy, HC (O)CiC4 alkoxy, R8 (R8) NCtC4alkoxy or by R8 (R8) NC (O)CtC4alkoxy ; or R6 is R7XiC (O)CiC8alkyl or R7 (O) [C1C8alkylene] ; and (CoH,) R7 is hydrogen, C,C8alkyl, C3C8alkenyl, C3C8alkynyl, C3C6cycloalkyl, CiCshaloalkyl, C3C8haloalkenyl, C1C4alkoxyC1C4alkyl, C3C6alkenyloxyC1C4alkyl, C1C4alkylthioC1C4 alkyl, phenyl, phenyl monoto trisubstituted by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by C1C4haloalkyl, benzyl, or benzyl monoto trisubstituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by C1C4haloalkyl ; or R3 is R9S (O) ni ; ni is 0,1 or 2; and Rg is C1C8alkyl, C3Csalkenyl, C3Csalkynyl, C3C6cycloalkyl, C1C8haloalkyl, carboxyCiC4 alkyl, C1C4alkoxycarbonylC1C4alkyl, benzyloxycarbonylC1C4alkyl, C1C4alkylthioC(o) C1C4alkyl, C3C5alkenyloxycarbonylC1C4alkyl, C1C4alkylaminocarbonylC1C4alkyl, di(C1C4alkyl)aminocarbonylC1C4alkyl, C3C5alkenylaminocarbonylC1C4alkyl, C3C8halo alkenyl, C1C4alkoxyC1C4alkyl, C3C6alkenyloxyCiC4alkyl, CiC4alkylthioC,C4alkyl, phenyl, phenyl monoto trisubstituted by halogen, CiC4alkyl or by CiC4haloalkyl, benzyl, or benzyl monoto trisubstituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1C4alkyl or by C1C4halo alkyl, and, when n is 0, Rg is in addition hydrogen, C1C8alkylcarbonyl, R10X2C(O) or R10X2C(O)C1 or C2alkyl ; or R3 is R12R13NS(O)2, R14C(O), R15X3C(O), B1C1C8alkyl, B1C2C8alkenyl, B1C2C8alkynyl, B,C3C6cycioalkyl, B1C1C8haloalkyl, B1C2C8haloalkenyl, B,C,C4alkoxyC,C4alkyl or B1CiC4alkylthioCiC4alkyl or B2C (R16) =CH ; or Q is a group Q2 or Q3 wherein A, B, D and E are each independently of the others =C (R17), O, =N,N (Rtg),S (O) , <BR> <BR> <BR> C (O),C(S), | or | ; and<BR> <BR> <BR> <BR> <BR> C=NR19 C(R17)R18 Rig is hydrogen, C1C12alkyl, C1C12haloalkyl, C2C12alkenyl, C2C12alkynyl, C2C8alkynyl C2C4alkenyl, C3C12allenyl, C2C12haloalkenyl, C2C12haloalkynyl, C3C6cycloalkyl, C3C6 cycloalkylCiC4alkyl, C3C6halocycloalkylCiC4alkyl, tri (CC4alkyl) silylC1C4alkyl, tri (C1C4 alkyl)silylC2C4alkenyl, cyanoC1C12alkyl, C1C6alkoxyC1C4alkyl, C1C4alkoxyC1 or C2 alkoxyCiorC2alkyl, di (C1C4alkoxy)C1 or C2alkyl, ethylenedioxyC1 or C2alkyl, C2C6alkenyloxyC1C4alkyl, C2C6haloalkenyloxyC1C4alkyl, C2C6alkynyloxyC1C4alkyl, C3C6haloalkynyloxyC1C4alkyl, C1C6akylthioC1C4alkyl, C1C4alkylsulfinylC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkylsulfonylC1C4alkyl, hydroxyC1C12alkyl, C1C6alkylcarbonylC1C4alkyl, C1C6halo <BR> <BR> alkylcarbonylC,C4alkyl, C1C6alkoxycarbonylC1C4alkyl, CiC6alkoxyCiorC2alkoxy<BR> <BR> <BR> carbonylC1C4alkyl, C,C6alkoxycarbonylC1C4haloalkyl, C3C6cycloalkylcarbonylC,C4alkyl, or benzoylCtC4alkyl, it being possible for the benzoyl group to be substituted by halogen, C1C3alkyl, C1C3haloalkyl, C1C3alkoxy or by C1C3haloalkoxy, C3C6alkenyloxycarbonyl C1C4alkyl, C3C6alkynyloxycarbonylC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkylcartonyloxyC3C4alkyl, C2C6alkenylcarbonyloxyC1C4alkyl, C3C6cycloalkylcarbonyloxyC1C4alkyl, benzoyloxy C1C4alkyl, C1C6alkoxycarbonyloxyC1C4alkyl, carbamoylC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkylamino carbonylCiC4alkyl, or phenylor heterocyclylsubstituted CiC4alkyl, it being possible for the phenyl and heterocyclyl groups to be substituted by halogen, C,C6alkyl, C1C6alkoxy, CiC6 haloalkyl, C1C6haloalkoxy, C2C6alkenyl, C2C6alkynyl, C2C6haloalkenyl, C2C6haloalkynyl, <BR> <BR> C3C6cycloalkylC,C4alkyl, C3C6halocycloalkylCiC4alkyl, cyanoCiC4alkyl, CiC6alkoxy C,C4alkyl, C1C6alkylthioC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkylsulfinylC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkylsulfonylC1C4 alkyl, hydroxyC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkylcarbonylC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkoxycarbonyl, C1C6alkoxy <BR> <BR> carbonylC1C4alkyl, C,C6alkoxycarbonylC1C4haloalkyl, CiC6alkoxycarbonylC1C4alkoxy, C1C6alkylcarbonyloxyC1C4alkyl, C1C6alkoxycarbonyloxyC1C4alkyl, C1C4alkoxyC1X2 alkoxyC1C2alkyl, CiC4a) C,C6alkylaminocarbonylC1C4alkoxy, phenyl, phenoxy or by benzyloxy, it being possible for the phenyl ring of the last three definitions to be substituted by halogen, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methylsulfonyl, methoxy, ethoxy or by cyano; or Rig is phenylsubstituted C2C4alkenyl or C2C4alkynyl, it being possible for the phenyl group to be substituted by halogen, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methylthio, methylsulfinyl, methyl sulfonyl, methoxy, ethoxy, cyano or by nitro; or Q is a group Q4 wherein Ro, no, Ri, Xi, X2, R8, R10, R12, R13, R14, R15, X3, B1, B2, R16, R17, R18, n and G are as defined in claim 1, and A, B, D and R2 are as defined above.
3. A process for the preparation of a compound of formula I according to claim 1, which process comprises converting an isothiocyanate of formula 11 QN=C=S (I I), wherein Q is as defined in claim 1, with a compound of formula III wherein Ro and no are as defined in claim 1 and Hal is halogen, especially chlorine, bromine or iodine, in an inert organic solvent, at temperatures of from 0° to 20°C, into the compound of formula IV treating that compound, in accordance with variant a), advantageously in a suitable solvent, with a (thio) carbonylating agent at from 0° to 20°C, yielding the compound of formula V the radicals Q and Ro and no in the compounds of formulae IV and V being as defined and X being oxygen or sulfur, and then treating that compound in an inert organic solvent with imidazole, with gentle heating at temperatures of from 50° to 70°C, or treating the compound of formula IV, in accordance with variant b), advantageously in a suitable solvent, with a (thio) carbonylating agent in the presence of an excess of base.
4. A compound of formula IV wherein Ro, no and Q are as defined in claim 1.
5. A herbicidal and plantgrowthinhibiting composition comprising a herbicidally effective amount of a compound of formula I on an inert carrier.
6. A method of controlling undesired plant growth, which method comprises applying a compound of formula 1, or a composition comprising such a compound, in a herbicidally effective amount to plants or to the locus thereof.
7. A method of inhibiting plant growth, which method comprises applying a compound of formula 1, or a composition comprising such a compound, in a herbicidally effective amount to plants or to the locus thereof.
8. A composition according to claim 5, comprising a further herbicide.
Description:
Novel herbicides The present invention relates to novel, herbicidally active oxa-and thia-diaza-bicyclic compounds, to processes for the preparation thereof, to compositions comprising those compounds, and to the use thereof in the control of weeds, especially in crops of useful plants, or in the inhibition of plant growth.

9-Thia-1,7-diazabicyclodecanones having herbicidal activity are described, for example, in EP-A-0 705 267.

Also described as herbicidal active ingredients are benzoxa (thia-) zol-4-yl-1, 6,8-triaza- bicyclo [4.3.0] 2-nonen-9-one-7-thiones in WO 00/13508 and 2-phenyl-hexahydro-3-thioxo- 1H- [1. 2.4] triazolo [1,2-a] pyridazin-1-ones in US-A-6 121 201.

Furthermore, WO 99/52893 and WO 99/55693 disclose 10- (6-pyridonylimino)- and 10- (2- pyridylimino)-9-thia-4-oxo-1, 7-diaza-bicyclo [5.3.0] decan-8-one derivatives as herbicidal active ingredients.

Novel oxa-and thia-diazabicyclic derivatives having herbicidal and growth-inhibiting properties have now been found.

The present invention accordingly relates to compounds of formula I wherein Ro is C1-C4alkyl ; no is 0 or from 1 to 8; X is oxygen or sulfur ; and Q is a group Q1 wherein R, is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or methyl ; R2 is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, Ct-C4haloalkyl, halogen, R60-, nitro, amino, cyano, H2NC (O)-, H2NC (S)-, HOC (O)-, HC (O)-or RgS (O) nt ; ni isO, 1 or 2 ; R6 is hydrogen, C1-C18alkyl, C3-C18alkenyl, C3-C18alkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, C3-C6cycloalkenyl, C1-C8haloalkyl, cyano-Cr-C8alkyl, C3-C8haloalkenyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl-C-C4alkyl, C3-C6halo- cycloalkyl-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl-C2-C4alkenyl, hydroxy-C1-C8alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C8- alkyl, C3-C6alkenyloxy-C1-C8alkyl, C3-C6alkynyloxy-C1-C8alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkoxy- C-C4alkyl, di (C1-C3alkoxy)C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkylthio-C1-C8alkyl, C1-C8alkylsulfonyl, Ci-C8haloalkylsulfonyl, C1-C8alkylcarbonyl, C,-Cgalkoxycarbonyl, C3-C8alkenyloxycarbonyl, benzyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, phenylcarbonyl-C1- or -C2-alkyl, benzylcarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, phenyl or heteroaryl, it being possible for the afore-mentioned aromatic and heteroaromatic radicals to be mono-to tri-substituted by hydroxy, amino, nitro, cyano, C02H, CONH2, CSNH2, halogen, HC (O)-, C1-C4alkyl, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C2-C4halo- <BR> <BR> <BR> alkenyl, C2-C4haloalkynyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C2-C4alkenyloxy, C2-C4alkynyloxy, Ci-C4haloalkoxy,<BR> <BR> <BR> <BR> C2-C4haloalkenyloxy, C2-C4haloalkynyloxy, Ci-C4haloalkylthio, C1-C4haloalkylsulfinyl, C1-C4haloalkylsulfonyl, C1-C4alkylcarbonyl, C1-C4alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4alkyl-C2-C4alkenyloxy, C1-C4alkoxycarbonyl-C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxycarbonyl- C1-C4alkoxy, C3- or C4-alkenyloxycarbonyl-C1-C4alkoxy, C3- or C4-hloalkenyloxycarbonyl- C1-C4alkoxy, C3- or C4-alknyloxycarbonyl-C1-C4alkoxy, HOC (O)-Ct-C4alkoxy, C-C4alkyl- carbonyl-Ci-C4alkoxy, HC (O)-Ct-C4alkoxy, R8 (R8) N-C-C4alkoxy or by R8 (R8) NC (0)-Ci-C4- alkoxy ; or R6 is C1-C8alkyl substituted by phenyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, phenoxy, heteroaryloxy or by heterocyclyloxy, or C2-C8alkenyl substituted by phenyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, phenoxy, heteroaryloxy or by heterocyclyloxy, it being possible for those phenyl, heteroaryl and heterocyclyl radicals to be mono-or poly-substituted by halogen, Ci-C4alkyl, Ci-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl, C,-C4haloalkoxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C2-C4haloalkenyl, C2-C4- haloalkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, C1-C4alkylthio, C1-C4alkylsulfinyl, C1-C4alkylsulfonyl, C1-C4halo- alkylthio, C1-C4haloalkylsulfinyl, C1-C4haloalkylsulfonyl, cyano, Ci-C6alkoxycarbonyl, nitro, phenyl, phenoxy, heteroaryl or by heteroaryloxy ; or R6 is R7X1C(O)-C1-C8alkyl, R7X1C(O)-C2-C8alkenyl- or R7XtC (O) [Ci-C8alkylene]- (16H5) X1 is oxygen, sulfur, R8-N- R8O-N- <BR> <BR> | or | ; R7 is hydrogen, C1-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, Ci-C8haloalkyl, <BR> <BR> C3-C8haloalkenyl, Ci-C4alkoxy-C,-C4alkyl, C3-C6alkenyloxy-C,-C4alkyl, Ci-C4alkylthio-Ci-C4- alkyl, phenyl, phenyl mono-to tri-substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl or by Ct-C4haloalkyl, benzyl, or benzyl mono-to tri-substituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, nitro, C1-C4alkyl or by C1-C4haloalkyl ; Rg is hydrogen, C1-C8alkyl, C3-CBalkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, C1-C8haloalkyl or benzyl ; and R9 is C1-C18alkyl, C3-C18alkenyl, C3-C18alkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, C1-C8haloalkyl, C3-C8cyclo- alkyl-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6halocycloalkyl-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6cycloalkenyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl-C2-C4- alkenyl, C3-C8haloalkenyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6alkenyloxy-Ci-C4alkyl, di (Ci-C3- alkoxy)C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkylthio-C1-C4alkyl, phenyl, phenyl mono-to tri-substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl or by C,-C4haloalkyl, benzyl, or benzyl mono-to tri-substituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C,-C4alkyl or by Ci-C4haloalkyl, or Rg is C1-C8alkyl substituted by phenyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, phenoxy, heteroaryloxy or by heterocyclyloxy, or C2-C8alkenyl substituted by phenyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, phenoxy, heteroaryloxy or by heterocyclyloxy, it being possible for those phenyl, heteroaryl and heterocyclyl radicals to be mono-or poly-substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C2-C4haloalkenyl, C2-C4halo- alkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, C1-C4alkylthio, C1-C4alkylsulfinyl, C1-C4alkylsulfonyl, C1-C4haloalkyl- thio, Ci-C4haloalkylsulfinyl, Ci-C4haloalkylsulfonyl, cyano, C,-C6alkoxycarbonyl, nitro, phenyl, phenoxy, heteroaryl or by heteroaryloxy ; or Rg is RrOX2C (O)-Cr-C8alkyl or RtOX2C (O)-C2-C8alkenyl ; and, when ni is 0, R9 is, in addition, hydrogen, C1-C8alkylcarbonyl or R10X2C(O)-; <BR> <BR> <BR> R11-N- R11O-N-<BR> X2 is oxygen, sulfur | or | ; Rio is hydrogen, Ci-Csalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, C3-C6cycioalkyl, Ci-C8haloalkyl, C3-C8haloalkenyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6alkenyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkylthio-C1-C4- alkyl, phenyl, phenyl mono-to tri-substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl or by C1-C4haloalkyl, benzyl, or benzyl mono-to tri-substituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1-C4alkyl or by C-C4haloalkyl ; and RI, is hydrogen, C1-C8alkyl or C3-C8alkenyl ; R3 is hydrogen, halogen, nitro, amino, R4NH-, R4R5N-, R60-, azido, cyano or CIS(O)2-; R4 and R5 are each independently of the other C1-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, C1-C8haloalkyl, C3-C8haloalkenyl, HC (O)-, C1-C4alkylcarbonyl, C1-C4halo- alkylcarbonyl, Ci-C4alkylsulfonyl, C,-C4haloalkylsulfonyl, phenyl, benzyl, or phenyl or benzyl mono-to tri-substituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, Ci-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl or by Ct-C4alkoxy ; or R4 and Rg together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring which contains as further hetero atoms oxygen, nitrogen and/or sulfur and which may be substituted by halogen, C1-C3alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl, C1-C3alkoxy, C1-C4alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C3alkyl-S(O)n1-, nitro or by cyano; or R3 is R9S(O)n1- or R12R13NS(O)2-; R 2 is hydrogen, C1-C8alkyl, C2-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl ; R13 is hydrogen, C1-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, C1-C8haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4- alkyl, C1-C4alkylcarbonyl, C1-C4haloalkylcarbonyl, benzyl, benzoyl, or benzyl.. or benzoyl mono-to tri-substituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, Ci-C4alkyl or by C,-C4haloalkyl ; or R3 is R14C(O)- or R15X3C(O)-; R14 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, C1-C8alkyl, C2-C8alkenyl, C2-C8alkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, C1-C8haloalkyl, C2-C8haloalkenyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alyl, C3-C6alkenyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, Ci-C4alkylthio-Ci-C4alkyl, phenyl, phenyl mono-to tri-substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl or by Ci-C4haloalkyl, benzyl, or benzyl mono-to tri-substituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, <BR> <BR> <BR> Ci-C4afkyf or by C-C4haloalkyl;<BR> X3 is oxygen, sulfur, R11-N- R11O-N- <BR> <BR> <BR> <BR> | or | ; Ris is hydrogen, C1-C8alkyl, C2-C8alkenyl, C2-C8alkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, C1-C8haloalkyl, C2-C8haloalkenyl, C2-C8haloalkynyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6alkenyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkylthio-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkoxycarbonyl-C1-C6alkyl, C2-C6alkenyloxycarbonyl-C1-C6- alkyl, C2-C6alkynyloxycarbonyl-C1-C6alkyl, C1-C6alkylthio-C(O)-C1-C6alkyl, C2-C6alkenylthio- C (O)-C,-C6alkyl, C2-C6alkynylthio-C (O)-Ci-C6alkyl, C1-C6alkylamino-C (O)-Ci-C6alkyl, C2-C6- alkenylamino-C(O)-C1-C6alkyl, C2-C6alkynylamino-C(O)-C1-C6alkyl, di (Ci-C6alkyl) amino- C (O)-Ct-C6alkyl, di (C2-C6alkenyl) amino-C (O)-C1-C6alkyl, di (C2-C6alkynyl) amino-C (O)-Ci- C6alkyl, phenyl, phenyl mono-to tri-substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl or by Cl-C4haloalkyl, benzyl, or benzyl mono-to tri-substituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1-C4alkyl or by C1- C4haloalkyl, phenyl-C2-C8alkyl, or phenyl-C2-C8alkyl mono-to tri-substituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1-C4alkyl or by C1-C4haloalkyl, phenyl-C2-C8alkenyl, or phenyl-C2-CBalkenyl mono-to tri-substituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1-C4alkyl or by Ci-C4haloalkyl, or Cl- C6alkyl-C (O)-Ci-C6alkyl ; or R3 is B1-C1-C8alkyl, B1-C2-C8alkenyl, B1-C2-C8alkynyl, B1-C3-C6cycloalkyl, B1-C1-C8haloalkyl, B1-C2-C8haloalkenyl, B1-C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl or B1-C1-C4alkylthio-C1-C4alkyl ; B, is hydrogen, cyano, hydroxy, Ci-C8alkoxy, C3-Csalkenyloxy, R7X3C (O)-, C1- C4alkylcarbonyl or Ci-C4haloalkylcarbonyl ; or R3 is B2-C(R16)=CH-; B2 is nitro, cyano or R7X3C (O)-; and R16 is hydrogen, halogen, cyano or R7X3C (O)- ; or Q is a group Q2 or Q3 wherein A, B, D and E are each independently of the others =C (R17)-, -O-, =N-,-N (R19)-, -S(O)n-, <BR> <BR> <BR> <BR> , # or # ;<BR> <BR> <BR> -C=NR19 -C(NR17)R18 R, is as defined hereinbefore; and R, 7 and R, 8 are each independently of the other hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, hydroxy, mercapto, amino, cyano, nitro, C1-C8alkyl, C2-C8alkenyl, C2-C8alkynyl, C3-C6cyclo- alkyl, C1-C8haloalkyl, C2-C8haloalkenyl, C2-C8haloalkynyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6- alkenyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkylthio-C1-C4alkyl, phenyl, phenyl mono-to tri-substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl or by C1-C4haloalkoxy, benzyl, or benzyl mono-to tri-substituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4halo- alkyl or by Ci-C4haloalkoxy, phenyl-C2-CBalkyl, or phenyl-C2-C8alkyl mono-to tri-substituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C-C4alkyl or by Ci-C4haloalkyl, phenyl-C2-C8alkenyl, or phenyl-C2-C8alkenyl mono-to tri-substituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1-C4alkyl or by C1-C4haloalkyl, or C1-C6alkyl-C(O)-C1-C6alkyl ; Rig is hydrogen, Ci-Cl2alkyl, C1-Cl2haloalkyl, C2-Cl2alkenyl, C2-Cl2alkynyl, C2-C8alkynyl- C2-C4alkenyl, C3-Cl2allenyl, C2-Cl2haloalkenyl, C2-Cl2haloalkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, C3- C6cycloalkyl-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6halocycloalkyl-C1-C4alkyl, tri (C1-C4alkyl)silyl-C1-C4alkyl, tri (Ct- C4alkyl) silyl-C2-C4alkenyl, cyano-C1-C12alkyl, C1-C6alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1- or -C2- alkoxy-Ci-or-C2-alkyl, di (C1-C4alkoxy)-C1- or -C2-alkyl, ethylenedioxy-C1- or -C2-alkyl, C2- C6alkenyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C2-C6haloalkenyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C2-C6alkynyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C3- C6haloalkynyloxy-C,-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkylthio-C,-C4alkyl, Ci-C6alkylsulfinyl-C,-C4alkyl, Ci- C6alkylsulfonyl-C1-C4alkyl, hydroxy-C1-C12alkyl, C1-C6alkylcarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1- C6haloalkylcarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkoxycarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkoxy-C1- or -C2- alkoxycarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkoxycarbonyl-C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxycarbonyl-C3- C6cycloalkyl, C3-C6cycloalkylcarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, or benzoyl-Ci-C4alkyl, it being possible for the benzoyl group to be substituted by halogen, Ct-C3alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl, Ci-C3alkoxy or by Ci-Cghatoatkoxy, C3-C6alkenyloxycarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6alkynyloxycarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkylcarbonyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C2-C6alkenylcarbonyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C3- C6cycloalkylcarbonyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, benzoyloxy-Ct-C4alkyl, C-C6alkoxycarbonyloxy-C- C4alkyl, carbamoyl-Ci-C4alkyl, Ci-C6alkylaminocarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, or phenyl-or heterocyclyl-substituted C1-C4alkyl, it being possible for the phenyl and heterocyclyl groups to be substituted by halogen, C,-C6alkyl, C1-C6alkoxy, C1-C6haloalkyl, C1-C6haloalkoxy, C- C4alkylthio, C1-C4alkylsulfinyl, C1-C4alkylsulfonyl, C1-C4haloalkylthio, C1-C4haloalkylsulfinyl, <BR> <BR> <BR> C,-C4haloalkylsulfonyl, C2-C6alkenyl, C2-C6alkynyl, C2-C6haloalkenyl, C2-C6haloalkynyl, C3- C6cycloalkyl-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6halocycloalkyl-C1-C4alkyl, cyano-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkoxy-C1- C4alkyl, C1-C6alkylthio-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkylsulfinyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkylsulfonyl-C1-C4alkyl, hydroxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkylcarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkoxycarbonyl, C1- <BR> <BR> <BR> C6alkoxycarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, Ci-C6alkoxycarbonyl-C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C6alkoxycarbonyl-Ci- C4alkoxy, C1-C6alkylcarbonyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkoxycarbonyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1- C4alkoxy-Ci-C2alkoxy-C1-C2alkyl, C,-C4alkylaminocarbonyl, Ci-C6alkylaminocarbonyl-C1- C4alkoxy, phenyl, phenoxy or by benzyloxy, it being possible for the phenyl rings of the last three definitions to be in turn substituted by halogen, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methylsulfonyl, methoxy, ethoxy or by cyano; or phenyl-substituted C2-C4alkenyl or C2-C4alkynyl, it being possible for the phenyl group to be substituted by halogen, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methylthio, methylsulfinyl, methylsulfonyl, methoxy, ethoxy, cyano or by nitro; or Rig is phenyl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl, it being possible for those phenyl, heteroaryl and heterocyclyl radicals to be mono-or poly-substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl, Ci-C4alkoxy, <BR> Ci-C4haloalkyl, Ci-C4haloalkoxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C2-C4haloalkenyl, C2-C4halo-<BR> <BR> alkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, Ci-C4alkylthio, C,-C4alkylsulfinyl, C1-C4alkylsulfonyl, Ci-C4haloalkyl- thio, Ct-C4haioalkylsulfinyl, C1-C4haloalkylsulfonyl, cyano, Ci-C6alkoxycarbonyl or by nitro; and n is 0,1 or 2 ; or Q is a group Q4 wherein <BR> <BR> G is =C(R17)-, -O-, -S(O)n-, -C(O)-, -C(S)-, # or # ; and<BR> <BR> -C=NR19 -C(R17)R18 Rt, R2, B and D are as defined hereinbefore; or Q is a group Q5 wherein R, R2, A, B and D are as defined hereinbefore, and also the agronomically acceptable salts and stereoisomers of such compounds of formula i.

The alkyl groups appearing in the substituent definitions may be straight-chained or branched and are, for example, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl and the various isomeric pentyl, hexyl, heptyl and octyl radicals. Preference is given to methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl and n-butyl.

Alkenyl, alkynyl and allenyl groups may likewise be straight-chained or branched, that also being true of the alkyl, alkenyl and alkynyl moiety of hydroxyalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkylcarbonylalkyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkenyloxycarbonyl-alkyl, alkenyloxy-alkyl, alkynyloxy- alkyl, alkynyl-alkenyl, alkylthio-alkyl, alkylthio-C (O)-alkyl, alkyl-S (O) n-, alkylthioalkyl, alkoxyalkyl,alkoxyalkoxyalkyl, alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkylaminocarbonyl-alkyl, dialkylaminocarbonyl-alkyl, phenylalkyl, Bi-alkyl, B1-alkenyl, Bi-alkynyl, Bi-alkylthio-alkyl, HOC (O)-alkyl and R7XtC (O)-Ct-C8alkyl groups.

There may be mentioned as examples of alkenyl radicals vinyl, allyl, methallyl, 1-methylvinyl, but-2-en-1-yl, pentenyl, 2-hexenyl, 3-heptenyl and 4-octenyl, preferably alkenyl radicals having a chain length of from 3 to 5 carbon atoms.

There may be mentioned as examples of alkynyl radicals propargyl, 1-methylpropargyl, 3- butynyl, but-2-yn-1-yl, 2-methylbutyn-2-yl, but-3-yn-2-yl, 1-pentynyl, pent-4-yn-1-yl, 2- hexynyl, 3-heptyn-1-yl and 4-octyn-1-yl, preferably alkynyl radicals having a chain length of 3 or 4 carbon atoms.

In the above definitions, halogen is to be understood as being iodine, preferably fluorine, chlorine and bromine.

Alkoxy radicals preferably have a chain length of from 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Alkoxy is, for example, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy and tert- butoxy, or a pentyloxy, hexyloxy, heptyloxy or octyloxy isomer, preferably methoxy and ethoxy.

Alkenyloxy is, for example, allyloxy, methallyloxy and but-2-en-1-yloxy.

Alkynyloxy is, for example, propargyloxy and 1-methylpropargyloxy.

Suitable haloalkyl radicals include alkyl groups substituted one or more times, especially one to three times, by halogen, halogen being in particular iodine and especially fluorine, chlorine or bromine, for example fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chloromethyl, dichloro- methyl, trichloromethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2-chloroethyl, 2,2-dichloroethyl, 2,2,2- trifluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl and pentafluoroethyl.

Suitable haloalkenyl radicals include alkenyl groups substituted one or more times by halogen, halogen being in particular bromine or iodine and especially fluorine or chlorine, for example 2-and 3-fluoropropenyl, 2-and 3-chloropropenyl, 2-and 3-bromopropenyl, 2,3,3- trifluoropropenyl, 2,3,3-trichloropropenyl, 4,4,4-trifluorobut-2-en-1-yl and 4,4,4-trichlorobut-2- en-1-yl. Among the alkenyl radicals substituted once, twice or three times by halogen, preference is given to those having a chain length of 3 or 4 carbon atoms. The alkenyl groups may be substituted by halogen at saturated or unsaturated carbon atoms.

Suitable haloalkynyl radicals include, for example, alkynyl groups substituted one or more times by halogen, halogen being bromine or iodine and especially fluorine or chlorine, for example 3-fluoropropynyl, 3-chloropropynyl, 3-bromopropynyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropynyl and 4,4,4-triffuoro-but-2-yn-1-yl. Among the alkynyl radicals substituted one or more times by halogen, preference is given to those having a chain length of from 3 to 5 carbon atoms.

Haloalkoxy is, for example, fluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, 2,2,2- trifluoroethoxy, 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy, 2-fluoroethoxy, 2-chloroethoxy and 2,2,2- trichloroethoxy.

Suitable haloalkenyloxy radicals include alkenyloxy groups substituted one or more times by halogen, halogen being in particular bromine or iodine and especially fluorine or chlorine, for example 2-and 3-fluoropropenyloxy, 2-and 3-chloropropenyloxy, 2-and 3-bromopropenyl- oxy, 2,3,3-trifluoropropenyloxy, 2,3,3-trichloropropenyloxy, 4,4,4-trifluoro-but-2-en-1-yloxy and 4,4,4-trichloro-but-2-en-1-yloxy.

Alkylsulfonyl is, for example, methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, propylsulfonyl, isopropylsulfonyl, n-butylsulfonyl, isobutylsulfonyl, sec-butylsulfonyl, tert-butylsulfonyl, preferably methylsulfonyl and ethylsulfonyl.

Haloalkylsulfonyl is, for example, fluoromethylsulfonyl, difluoromethylsulfonyl, trifluoromethyl- sulfonyl, chloromethylsulfonyl, trichloromethylsulfonyl, 2-fluoroethylsulfonyl, 2,2,2-trifluoro- ethylsulfonyl and 2,2,2-trichloroethylsulfonyl.

Alkylcarbonyl is especially acetyl and propionyl.

Haloalkylcarbonyl is especially trifluoroacetyl, trichloroacetyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropionyl and 3,3,3-trichloropropionyl.

Cyanoalkyl is, for example, cyanomethyl, cyanoethyl, cyanoeth-1-yl and cyanopropyl.

Hydroxyalkyl is, for example, 2-hydroxyethyl, 3-hydroxypropyl and 2,3-dihydroxypropyl.

Alkoxy-alkyl is, for example, methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, ethoxymethyl, ethoxyethyl, n- propoxymethyl, n-propoxyethyl, isopropoxymethyl and isopropoxyethyl.

Alkenyloxy-alkyl is, for example, allyloxy-alkyl, methallyloxy-alkyl and but-2-en-1-yloxy-alkyl.

Alkynyloxy-alkyl is, for example, propargyloxy-methyl and 1-methylpropargyloxy-methyl.

Haloalkynyloxy-alkyl is, for example, 3-chloropropynyloxy-methyl and 3-fluoropropynyloxy- methyl.

Alkoxycarbonyl is, for example, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n-propoxycarbonyl, isopropoxycarbonyl and n-butoxycarbonyl, preferably methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl.

Alkenyloxycarbonyl is, for example, allyloxycarbonyl, methallyloxycarbonyl, but-2-en-1-yl- oxycarbonyl, pentenyloxycarbonyl and 2-hexenyloxycarbonyl.

The cycloalkyl radicals suitable as substituents are, for example, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl.

Cycloalkyl-alkyl and halocycloalkyl-alkyl are, for example, cyclopropylmethyl, dimethyl- cyclopropylmethyl, difluorocyclopropylmethyl, dichlorocyclopropylmethyl, dibromocyclo- propylmethyl, 2,2,3,3-tetrafluorocyclobutylmethyl and 2,2-difluoro-3,3-dichlorocyclobutyl- methyl.

The cycloalkyl-containing groups may also be substituted one or more times by further C1-C3alkyl groups, especially methyl groups, and by halogen and C-C3haloalkyl.

The cycloalkylcarbonyl radicals suitable as substituents are, for example, cyclopropyl- carbonyl, cyclobutylcarbonyl, cyclopentylcarbonyl and cyclohexylcarbonyl.

Alkylthio is, for example, methylthio, ethylthio, propylthio and isopropylthio.

Alkylthioalkyl is, for example, methylthioethyl, ethylthioethyl, methylthiopropyl and ethylthiopropyl. Phenyl or benzyl as part of a substituent, for example phenylalkyl, phenylalkenyl, benzyloxy, benzyloxyalkyl, benzylcarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl or benzyloxycarbonylalkyl, may be in substituted form, in which case the substituents may be in the ortho-, meta-and/or para- position (s). Substituents are, for example, C1-C4alkyl, halogen and Ct-C4haloalkyl.

When R4 and R5 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring which may contain as further hetero atoms 0, N or S, the following heterocycles, for example are meant: , it being possible for those heterocycles to be, in addition, substituted by halogen, Ct-C3alkyl, C-C3haloalkyl, C-C3alkoxy, C-C4alkoxycarbonyl, Ct-C3alkyl-S (O) n-, nitro or by cyano.

A heterocyclyl group (for example in the definitions of R6, Rg and Rig) may be aromatic, that is to say have the meaning of heteroaryl, e. g. pyridyl, pyrimidyl, pyrazinyl and pyridazinyl, and also partially or completely saturated and may contain from 1 to 4 nitrogen atoms and/or 1 or 2 oxygen atoms and/or 1 or 2 sulfur atoms. Examples that may be mentioned include the 2-and 3-pyridyl groups, the 2-and 4-pyrimidyl groups, the 1-and 3-pyrazolyl groups, the 1-and 2-furyl groups, the 1-and 2-thienyl groups, the 2-oxazolyl group, the 1-oxadiazolyl group, the 1,2-oxazol-3-yl group, the 1,2-oxazolin-3-yl group, the 1-and 3-triazolyl group, the oxiran-2-yl group, the oxetan-3-yl group, the tetrahydrofur-2-yl group, the tetrahydropyran-2- yl group, the 1,3-dioxazolin-2-yl group, the 1, 3-dioxolan-2-yl group, the ethylenedioxy-2-yl group, the propylenedioxy-2-yl group, the 1,3-oxathiazol-2-yl group and also the N- phthalimidyl group.

Corresponding meanings may also be given to the substituents in combined definitions, for example haloalkynyloxy, alkoxy-alkoxy, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, haloalkylcarbonyl-alkyl, alkoxycarbonyl-haloalkyl, cycloalkylcarbonyl-alkyl, alkenylaminocarbonyl-alkyl, alkenyloxy- carbonyl-alkyl, phenylalkenyl, alkenylcarbonyl, alkynylcarbonyl, alkynyloxy-alkyl, haloalkynyloxy-alkyl, R60-, R4NH-, R4R5N-, alkylthio-C(O)-alkyl, R9S(O)n1-, R10X2C(O)-, R10X2C(O)-alkyl, B1-alkyl, B1-alkenyl, B1-alkynyl, B1-haloalkyl, B1-haloalkenyl, B1-alkoxyalkyl, Bi-alkylthioalkyl, Bi-cycloalkyl and B2-C {Ris) =CH-.

In the definition of R6 the group R7xl C (O)- [Cl-Calkylene]- (16H5) indicates that the R7X1C(O)- substituted C-C8alkylene chain is, in addition, substituted by phenyl at one of the 8 carbon atoms, it being possible for the phenyl ring to be mono-to tri-substituted by halogen, Cl-C4- alkyl or by Ci-C4haloalkyl and for the alkylen chain to be straight-chained or branched, for example methylene, ethylene, methylethylene, propylene, 1-methyl-propylene and butylen. for Q2, e. g. Q2 (i) for Q3, e. g. Q3 (i), Q3 (ii), Q3 (iii), Q3 (iv) and Q3 (v) and for Q4, e. g. Q4 (i), Q4 (ii), Q4 (iii), Q4 (iv), Q4 (v) and Q4 (vi) In the definitions of cyanoalkyl, carboxyalkyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkenyloxy- carbonyl, alkenylcarbonyl, alkynylcarbonyl, alkynyloxycarbonyl-alkyl, haloalkylcarbonyl-alkyl, cycloalkylcarbonyl-alkyl and haloalkylcarbonyl, the upper and lower limits of the number of carbon atoms given in each case do not include the carbon atom of the cyano, carboxy or carbonyl.

The invention also includes the salts that the compounds of formula I may form especially with amines, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal bases or quaternary ammonium bases.

Suitable salt formers are described, for example, in WO 99/52892 and WO 97/41112.

The invention also includes the salts that the compounds of formula I may form with amines, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal bases or quaternary ammonium bases. Among the alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydroxides used as salt formers, emphasis is to be given to the hydroxides of lithium, sodium, potassium, magnesium and calcium, but especially to those of sodium and potassium.

Examples of amines suitable for ammonium salt formation that come into consideration are ammonia as well as primary, secondary and tertiary Ci-Cl8alkylamines, C,-C4hydroxyalkyl- amines and C2-C4alkoxyalkylamines, for example methylamine, ethylamine, n-propylamine, isopropylamine, the four butylamine isomers, n-amylamine, isoamylamine, hexylamine, heptylamine, octylamine, nonylamine, decylamine, pentadecylamine, hexadecylamine, heptadecylamine, octadecylamine, methyl-ethylamine, methyl-isopropylamine, methyl- hexylamine, methyl-nonylamine, methyl-pentadecylamine, methyl-octadecylamine, ethyl- butylamine, ethyl-heptylamine, ethyl-octylamine, hexyl-heptylamine, hexyl-octylamine, dimethylamine, diethylamine, di-n-propylamine, diisopropylamine, di-n-butylamine, di-n- amylamine, diisoamylamine, dihexylamine, diheptylamine, dioctylamine, ethanolamine, n-propanolamine, isopropanolamine, N, N-diethanolamine, N-ethylpropanolamine, N-butyl- ethanolamine, allylamine, n-butenyl-2-amine, n-pentenyl-2-amine, 2,3-dimethylbutenyl-2- amine, dibutenyl-2-amine, n-hexenyl-2-amine, propylenediamine, trimethylamine, triethyl- amine, tri-n-propylamine, triisopropylamine, tri-n-butylamine, triisobutylamine, tri-sec- butylamine, tri-n-amylamine, methoxyethylamine and ethoxyethylamine ; heterocyclic amines, for example pyridine, quinoline, isoquinoline, morpholine, piperidine, pyrrolidine, indoline, quinuclidine and azepine; primary arylamines, for example anilines, methoxyanilines, ethoxyanilines, o-, m-and p-toluidines, phenylenediamines, benzidines, naphthylamines and o-, m-and p-chloroanilines ; but especially triethylamine, isopropylamine and diisopropyl- amine.

Preferred quaternary ammonium bases that are suitable for salt formation correspond, for example, to the formula [N (RaRbRCRd) JOH, wherein Ra, Rb, Re and Rd are each independently of the others Ct-C4alkyl. Other suitable tetraalkylammonium bases having different anions can be obtained, for example, by anion exchange reactions.

Also possible-in addition to the formation of salts of compounds of formula I having acid hydrogen, especially the derivatives having carboxylic acid groups (e. g. carboxyl-substituted alkyl and alkylen groups (R6))-are salts of compounds of formula I having basic groups, especially having basic pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl and imidazolyl rings (group Q3 (ii)) or having amino groups, for example alkylamino and dialkylamino groups in the definition of R2 or R3. Such salts are, for example, salts with inorganic or organic acids, e. g. hydrohalic acids such as hydrofluoric acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid or hydriodic acid, and sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, and organic acids such as acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, propionic acid, glycolic acid, thiocyanic acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, oxalic acid, formic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid and methanesulfonic acid.

The presence of an asymmetric carbon atom in the compounds of formula 1, for example in the substituent R2 or R3 =-OR6, wherein R6 is a branched alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl or alkoxyalkyl group, or R3 = R9S (0) ni-, wherein, for example n, = 1 or Rg or Rig is a branched alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl or alkoxyalkyl group, or A, B, D or E is C (RI7) a, means that the compounds may be in the form of optically active individual isomers or in the form of racemic mixtures. In the present invention,'compounds of formula 1'is to be understood as including both the pure optical antipodes and the racemates or diastereo- isomers.

When an aliphatic C=C or C=N double bond is present, geometric isomerism may occur. As an example there may be mentioned the exocyclic group in the compound of formula 1, which can be present in the two geometric isomeric forms <E> and <Z> (syn and anti). The same is also true of aliphatic C=C double bonds as in, for example, the alkenyl or haloalkenyl groups of the substituents R6 or Rig. The present invention also includes all such isomers.

Preference is given to compounds of formula la wherein X is oxygen or sulfur ; and Q is a group Q1 wherein R2 is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, halogen, R6O-, nitro, amino, cyano, H2NC (O)-, H2NC (S)-, HOC (O)- or HC (O)- ; and R3 is halogen, nitro, amino, R4NH-, R4R5N-, R60-, azido, cyano or CIS(O)2-; R4 and R, are each independently of the other Ci-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, C3-C6- cycloalkyl, Ci-C8haloalkyl, C3-Cghaloalkenyl, HC (O)-, C1-C4alkylcarbonyl, C1-C4haloalkyl- carbonyl, C,-C4alkylsulfonyl, C1-C4haloalkylsulfonyl, benzyl, or benzyl mono-to tri-substituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1-C4alkyl or by Ci-C4haloalkyl ; or R4 and R5 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring which contains as further hetero atoms oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur and which may be substituted by halogen, C1-C3alkyl, Cl-C3haloalkyl, Cl-C3alkoxy, Ct-C4alkoxycarbonyl, Ci-C3alkyl-S (O) n1-, nitro or by cyano; R6 is hydrogen, Ct-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, C-C8haloalkyl, cyano-C1-C8alkyl, C3-C8haloalkenyl, hydroxy-Ct-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6- alkenyloxy-Ct-C4alkyl, C3-C6alkynyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkylthio-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C8alkylcarbonyl, C1-C8alkoxycarbonyl, C3-C8alkenyloxycarbonyl, benzyloxy-Ct-or-C2-alkyl, benzylcarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, phenyl, phenyl-C-C8alkyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl or pyridazinyl, it being possible for the afore-mentioned aromatic and heteroaromatic rings to be mono-to tri-substituted by hydroxy, amino, nitro, cyano, C02H, CONH2, CSNH2, halogen, HC (O)-, C1-C4alkyl, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, <BR> <BR> <BR> C,-C4haloalkyl, C2-C4haloalkenyl, C2-C4haloalkynyl, Ci-C4alkoxy, C2-C4alkenyloxy, C2-C4-<BR> <BR> <BR> <BR> alkynyloxy, Ci-C4haloalkoxy, C2-C4haloalkenyloxy, C2-C4haloalkynyloxy,. C,-C4alkylcarbonyl, C1-C4alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4alkyl-C2-C4alkenyloxy, C1-C4alkoxy- carbonyl-Ct-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxycarbonyl-C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4alkenyloxycarbonyl- C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkenyloxycarbonyl-C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4alkynyloxycarbonyl-C1-C4- alkoxy, HOC (O)-C1-C4alkoxy, Ct-C4alkylcarbonyl-C-C4alkoxy, HC (O)-C1-C4alkoxy, R8 (R8) N-Ci-C4alkoxy or by R8 (R8) NC (O)-Ct-C4alkoxy ; or R6 is R7X1C(O)-C1-C8alkyl- or R7x1C (O) [C-Csalkylene]- ; and (CCH) R7 is hydrogen, C1-C8alkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, Ci-C8haloalkyl, C3-C8haloalkenyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6alkenyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkylthio-C1-C4- alkyl, phenyl, phenyl mono-to tri-substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl or by C1-C4haloalkyl, benzyl, or benzyl mono-to tri-substituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, C1-C4alkyl or by Ct-C4haloalkyl ; or R3 is R9S (O)n1 ; ni is 0,1 or 2; and Rg is C,-Csalkyl, C3-C8alkenyl, C3-C8alkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, C1-C8haloalkyl, carboxy-C1-C4- alkyl, C1-C4alkoxycarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, benzyloxycarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkylthio-C(O)- Ct-C4alkyl, C3-C5alkenyloxycarbonyl-C,-C4alkyl, Ci-C4alkylaminocarbonyl-C,-C4alkyl, di(C1-C4-alkyl)aminocarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C5alkenylaminocarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C8halo- alkenyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6alkenyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkylthio-C1-C4-alkyl, phenyl, phenyl mono-to tri-substituted by halogen, Ci-C4alkyl or by C1-C4haloalkyl, benzyl, or benzyl mono-to tri-substituted on the phenyl ring by halogen, Ci-C4alkyl or by C-C4halo- alkyl, and, when ni is 0, R9 is in addition hydrogen, C1-C8alkylcarbonyl, R10X2C(O)- or R10X2C(O)-C1- or -C2-alkyl ; or R3 is R12R13NS(O)2-, R14C(O)-, R15X3C(O)-, B1-C1-C8alkyl, B1-C2-C8alkenyl, B1-C2-C8alkynyl, B1-C3-C6cycloalkyl, B1-C1-C8haloalkyl, B1-C2-C8haloalkenyl, B,-Ci-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl or Bi-C1-C4alkylthio-C,-C4alkyl or B2-C (R16)=CH-; or Q is a group Q2 or Q3 wherein A, B, D and E are each independently of the others =C (R17)-, -O-, =N-,-N (Rig)-,-S (O) n-, <BR> <BR> -C (O)-,-C (S)-, I or I ; and<BR> -C=NR19 -C(R17)R18 Pis is hydrogen, C1-C12alkyl, C1-C12haloalkyl, C2-C12alkenyl, C2-C12alkynyl, C2-C8alkynyl- C2-C4alkenyl, C3-C12allenyl, C2-C12haloalkenyl, C2-C12haloalkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl, C3-C6- cycloalkyl-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6halocycloalkyl-C1-C4alkyl, tri (C1-C4alkyl) silyl-C,-C4alkyl, tri (Ci-C4- alkyl)silyl-C2-C4alkenyl, cyano-C1-C12alkyl, C1-C6alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1- or -C2- alkoxy-C1-or-C2-alkyl, di (C1-C4alkoxy)-Ci- or-C2-alkyl, ethylenedioxy-C1-or-C2-alkyl, <BR> <BR> C2-C6alkenyloxy-C,-C4alkyl, C2-C6haloalkenyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C2-C6alkynyloxy-Ci-C4alkyl,<BR> <BR> <BR> C3-C6haloalkynyloxy-Ci-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkylthio-C,-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkylsulfinyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkylsulfonyl-C1-C4alkyl, hydroxy-C1-C12alkyl, C1-C6alkylcarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6halo- alkylcarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkoxycarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkoxy-C1- or -C2-alkoxy- <BR> <BR> carbonyl-Ct-C4alkyl, Ci-C6alkoxycarbonyl-C,-C4haloalkyl, C3-C6cycloalkylcarbonyl-C,-C4alkyl, or benzoyl-C1-C4alkyl, it being possible for the benzoyl group to be substituted by halogen, C1-C3alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl, C1-C3alkoxy or by C1-C3haloalkoxy, C3-C6alkenyloxycarbonyl- C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6alkynyloxycarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkylcarbonyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C2-C6alkenylcarbonyloxy-Ci-C4alkyl, C3-C6cycloalkylcarbonyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, benzoyloxy- Ci-C4a C1-C6alkoxycarbonyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, carbmoyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkylamino- carbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, or phenyl-or heterocyclyl-substituted C1-C4alkyl, it being possible for the phenyl and heterocyclyl groups to be substituted by halogen, C1-C6alkyl, C1-C6alkoxy, C1-C6- haloalkyl, C1-C6haloalkoxy, C2-C6alkenyl, C2-C6alkynyl, C2-C6haloalkenyl, C2-C6haloalkynyl, C3-C6cycloalkyl-C1-C4alkyl, C3-C6halocycloalkyl-C1-C4alkyl, cyano-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkoxy- C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkylthioi-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkylsulfinyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-Calkylsulfonyl-C1-C4- alkyl, hydroxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkylcarbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C6alkoxy- carbonyl-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkoxycarbonyl-C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C6alkoxycarbonyl-C1-Calkoxy, C1-Calkylcarbonyloxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6alkoxycarbonyloxy-Ci-C4alkyl, Ci-C4alkoxy-Ci-C2- alkoxy-C1-C2alkyl, C1-C4alkylaminocarbonyl, C1-C6alkylaminocarbonyl-C1-C4alkoxy, phenyl, phenoxy or by benzyloxy, it being possible for the phenyl ring of the last three definitions to be substituted by halogen, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methylsulfonyl, methoxy, ethoxy or by cyano; or R19 is phenyl-substituted C2-C4alkenyl or C2-C4alkynyl, it being possible for the phenyl group to be substituted by halogen, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methylthio, methylsulfinyl, methyl- sulfonyl, methoxy, ethoxy, cyano or by nitro; or Q is a group Q4 wherein Ro, no, Ri, Xi, X2, R8, Rio, Pis, Pis, R14, R15, X3, B, B2, R16, R17, R18, n and G are as defined for formula 1, and A, B, D and R2 are as defined above.

Preference is given to compounds of formula I wherein no is 0.

Preference is also given to compounds of formula I wherein R, is hydrogen, fluorine or chlorine. Of those compounds, special preference is given to those wherein R1 is fluorine.

Preference is also given to compounds of formula I wherein Q is a group Q1, and R2 is halogen. Of those compounds, special preference is given to those wherein R2 is chlorine.

Preference is further given to those compounds of formula I wherein Q is a group Q1, and R3 is R60-, R9S (O) ni or Rt5X3C (O)-, especiaily R60-.

Preference is given to compounds of formula I wherein Q is a group Q2, especially Q2 (i).

Preference is also given to compounds of formula I wherein Q is a group Q3, especially Q3 (iv).

Preference is given to those compounds of formula I wherein Q is a group Q4, especially Q4 (v).

Special preference is given to those compounds of formula I wherein Q is a group Q2 (i), Q3 (iv) or Q4 (v), and Ri is fluorine.

Special preference is given to those compounds of formula I wherein Q is a group Q1, R2 is chlorine and R3 is R60-.

The compounds of formula I can be prepared using processes known per se, for example described in WO 99/55693, for example by converting an isothiocyanate of formula 11 Q-N=C=S (11), wherein Q is as defined for formula 1, with a compound of formula I I I (in the form of the free base or in salt form) wherein Ro and no are as defined for formula I and Hal is halogen, especially chlorine, bromine or iodine, in an inert organic solvent, for example an ether, e. g. tetrahydrofuran (THF), at temperatures of from-10° to 30°C, preferably from 0° to 20°C, into the compound of formula IV treating that compound, in accordance with variant a), advantageously in a suitable solvent, for example an aromatic hydrocarbon, e. g. toluene or an isomer of xylene, or an ether, e. g. tetrahydrofuran, with a (thio-) carbonylating agent, e. g. (thio-) phosgene of formula Ila Cl2C (X) (Ila), wherein X is oxygen or sulfur, for example in the form of a 20 % solution of (thio-) phosgene in toluene, at from-10° to 30°C, preferably from 0° to 20°C, yielding the compound of formula V the radicals Q, X and Ro and no in the compounds of formulae IV and V being as defined, and then treating that compound in an inert organic solvent, for example an aromatic hydrocarbon, e. g. toluene or an isomer of xylene, with imidazole, with gentle heating at temperatures of from 40° to 80°C, preferably from 50° to 70°C, or treating the compound of formula IV, in accordance with variant b), advantageously in a suitable solvent, for example an aromatic hydrocarbon, e. g. toluene or an isomer of xylene, or an ether, e. g. tetrahydrofuran, with a (thio-) carbonylating agent, e. g. (thio-) phosgene of formula Ila Cl2C (X) (lla), wherein X is as defined, for example in the form of a 20 % solution of (thio-) phosgene in toluene, and in the presence of an excess of base (e. g. 3 molar equivalents, based on compound (IV)), for example triethylamine.

The structurally isomeric (N-cyclised) compound of formula X wherein X is oxygen or sulfur and Ro, no and Q are as defined for formula 1, can also be isolated as a subsidiary product. Such subsidiary products of formula X also exhibit pronounced herbicidal activity.

The above procedure for the preparation of compounds of formula I is illustrated in Reaction Scheme 1.

Reaction Scheme 1 O Ro) n <-\" R°no soivent, e. g. N-NU /R0) THF, 0°-20°C Q-N=C=S + 0. p'2 H-Hal S CNH HNa Nl H NH Q II III IV x variant a) : Cl eg/ariant b) : 20 % in toluene, solvent e. g. tofuene, jj 0°-20°C. . C Ila 20 % in toluene, solvent e. g. toluene, base e. g. triethylamine O Ro no N O R) ' N (NH (o -N ZD S=C T------------------/\ xylene, 60°C Q V v The compounds of formula 11 used in Reaction Scheme 1 either are known or can be readily prepared from the corresponding aniline derivatives analogously to standard methods for the preparation of isothiocyanates.

The compounds of formula III in Reaction Scheme 1 are known and can be prepared, for example, as described in WO 99/47525.

The compounds of formula IV in Reaction Scheme 1 are new. Those compounds of formula IV, wherein Ro, no and Q are as defined for formula 1, constitute important intermediates for the synthesis of compounds of formula I and the invention relates also thereto.

The reactions to give compounds of formula I are advantageously carried out in aprotic inert organic solvents. Such solvents are hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene or cyclohexane, chlorinated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, trichloromethane, tetrachloromethane or chlorobenzene, ethers such as diethyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran or dioxane, nitriles such as acetonitrile or propionitrile, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, diethylformamide or N-methylpyrrolidinone. The reaction temperatures are preferably between-20°C and +120°C. In general, the reactions are slightly exothermic and, as a rule, they can be carried out at room temperature. To shorten the reaction time, or else to start the reaction, the mixture may be heated briefly to the boiling point of the reaction mixture. The reaction times can also be shortened by adding a few drops of base as reaction catalyst. Suitable bases are especially tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, quinuclidine, 1,4-diazabicyclo [2.2.2octane, 1,5-diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene or 1,5-diazabicyclo- [5.4.0] undec-7-ene. However, inorganic bases such as hydrides, e. g. sodium hydride or calcium hydride, hydroxides, e. g. sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate, or hydrogen carbonates such as potassium hydrogen carbonate and sodium hydrogen carbonate, may also be used as bases.

The compounds of formula I can be isolated in customary manner by concentrating and/or by evaporating the solvent and purified by recrystallisation or trituration of the solid residue in solvents in which they are not readily soluble, such as ethers, aromatic hydrocarbons or chlorinated hydrocarbons.

For the use according to the invention of the compounds of formula 1, or of compositions comprising them, there come into consideration all methods of application customary in agriculture, for example pre-emergence application, post-emergence application and seed dressing, and also various methods and techniques, such as, for example, the controlled release of active ingredient. For that purpose, a solution of the active ingredient is applied to mineral granule carriers or polymerised granules (urea-formaldehyde) and dried. If desired, it is also possible to apply a coating (coated granules) which allows the active ingredient to be released in metered amounts over a specific period of time.

The compounds of formula I can be used as herbicides in unmodified form, that is to say as they are obtained in synthesis, but they are preferably formulated in customary manner, together with the adjuvants conventionally employed in formulation technology, for example into emulsifiable concentrates, directly sprayable or dilutable solutions, dilute emulsions, wettable powders, soluble powders, dusts, granules or microcapsules. Such formulations are described, for example, in WO 97/34485 on pages 9 to 13. As with the nature of the compositions, the methods of application, such as spraying, atomising, dusting, wetting, scattering or pouring, are chosen in accordance with the intended objectives and the prevailing circumstances.

The formulations, that is to say the compositions, preparations or mixtures comprising the compound of formula I or at least one compound of formula I and, generally, one or more solid or liquid formulation adjuvants, are prepared in known manner, for example by homogeneously mixing and/or grinding the active ingredients with the formulation adjuvants, for example solvents or solid carriers. Furthermore, surface-active compounds (surfactants) may also be used in the preparation of the formulations. Examples of solvents and solid carriers are given, for example, in WO 97/34485 on page 6.

Depending on the nature of the compound of formula I being formulated, suitable surface- active compounds are non-ionic, cationic and/or anionic surfactants and mixtures of surfactants having good emulsifying, dispersing and wetting properties.

Examples of suitable anionic, non-ionic and cationic surfactants are listed, for example, in WO 97/34485 on pages 7 and 8. Furthermore, the surfactants customarily employed in formulation technology, which are described, inter alia, in"Mc Cutcheon's Detergents and Emulsifiers Annual"MC Publishing Corp., Ridgewood New Jersey, 1981, Stache, H., "Tensid-Taschenbuch", Carl Hanser Verlag, MunichNienna, 1981 and M. and J. Ash, "Encyclopedia of Surfactants", Vol 1-111, Chemical Publishing Co., New York, 1980-81, are also suitable for preparation of the herbicidal compositions according to the invention.

The herbicidal formulations generally comprise from 0.1 to 99 % by weight, especially from 0.1 to 95 % by weight, of herbicide, from 1 to 99.9 % by weight, especially from 5 to 99.8 % by weight, of a solid or liquid formulation adjuvant and from 0 to 25 % by weight, especially from 0.1 to 25 % by weight, of a surfactant. Whereas commercial products will preferably be formulated as concentrates, the end user will normally employ dilute formulations. The compositions may also comprise further ingredients such as stabilisers, for example vegetable oils or epoxidised vegetable oils (epoxidised coconut oil, rapeseed oil or soybean oil), antifoams, for example silicone oil, preservatives, viscosity regulators, binders and tackifiers, as well as fertilisers or other active ingredients.

The compounds of formula I are generally applied to the plant or to the locus thereof at rates of application of from 0.001 to 4 kg/ha, especially from 0.005 to 2 kg/ha. The concentration required to achieve the desired effect can be determined by experiment. It is dependent on the nature of the action, the stage of development of the cultivated plant and of the weed and on the application (place, time, method) and may vary within wide limits as a function of those parameters.

The compounds of formula I are distinguished by herbicidal and growth-inhibiting properties, allowing them to be used in crops of useful plants, especially in cereals, cotton, soybeans, sugar beet, sugar cane, plantation crops, rape, maize and rice, and also for non-selective weed control. Crops are to be understood as including also crops that have been made tolerant to herbicides or classes of herbicides by means of conventional plant breeding or by genetic engineering methods. The weeds to be controlled may be either monocotyledonous or dicotyledonous weeds, for example Stellaria, Nasturtium, Agrostis, Digitaria, Avena, Setaria, Sinapis, Lolium, Panicum, Solanum, Echinochloa, Scirpus, Monochoria, Sagittaria, Bromus, Alopecurus, Sorghum halepense, Rottboellia, Cyperus, Abutilon, Sida, Xanthium, Amaranthus, Chenopodium, Ipomoea, Chrysanthemum, Galium, Viola and Veronica.

The compounds of formula I according to the invention can also be used for weed control in admixture with known herbicides as co-herbicides, for example in the form of ready-prepared formulations or in the form of a'tank-mix'. Suitable mixing partners for the compounds of formula I include, for example, the following co-herbicides: compound of formula I + acetochlor ; compound of formula I + acifluorfen ; compound of formula I + aclonifen ; compound of formula I + alachlor ; compound of formula I + ametryn; compound of formula I + aminotriazole ; compound of formula I + amidosulfuron ; compound of formula I + asulam ; compound of formula I + atrazine; compound of formula I + BAY FOE 5043; compound of formula I + benazolin ; compound of formula I + bensulfuron ; compound of formula I + bentazone; compound of formula I + bifenox; compound of formula I + bispyribac-sodium; compound of formula I + bialaphos ; compound of formula I + bromacil ; compound of formula I + bromoxynil ; compound of formula I + bromofenoxim; compound of formula I + butachlor ; compound of formula I + butylate ; compound of formula I + cafenstrole ; compound of formula I + carbetamide; compound of formula I + chloridazone ; compound of formula I + chlorimuron-ethyl ; compound of formula I + chlorbromuron ; compound of formula I + chlorsulfuron ; compound of formula I + chlortoluron ; compound of formula I + cinosulfuron ; compound of formula I + clethodim ; compound of formula I + clodinafop ; compound of formula I + clomazone ; compound of formula I + clopyralid ; compound of formula I + cloransulam ; compound of formula I + cyanazine; compound of formula I + cyhalofop ; compound of formula I + dalapon ; compound of formula I + 2,4-D; compound of formula I + 2,4-DB; compound of formula I + desmetryn; compound of formula I + desmedipham; compound of formula I + dicamba; compound of formula I + diclofop ; compound of formula I + difenzoquat metilsulfate ; compound of formula I + diflufenican ; compound of formula I + dimefuron; compound of formula I + dimepiperate; compound of formula I + dimethachlor ; compound of formula I + dimethametryn; compound of formula I + dimethenamid; compound of formula I + S-dimethenamid; compound of formula I + dinitramine; compound of formula I + dinoterb; compound of formula I + dipropetryn; compound of formula I + diuron; compound of formula I + diquat; compound of formula I + DSMA; compound of formula I + EPTC; compound of formula I + esprocarb; compound of formula I + ethalfluralin ; compound of formula I + ethametsulfuron ; compound of formula I + ethephon; compound of formula I + ethofumesate; compound of formula I + ethoxysulfuron ; compound of formula I + fenclorim ; compound of formula I + flamprop ; compound of formula I + flazasulfuron ; compound of formula I + fluazifop ; compound of formula I + flumetralin ; compound of formula I + flumetsulam ; compound of formula I + fluometuron ; compound of formula I + flurochloridone ; compound of formula I + fluoxaprop ; compound of formula I + fluroxypyr ; compound of formula I + fluthiacet-methyl ; compound of formula I + fluxofenim ; compound of formula I + fomesafen; compound of formula I + glufosinate ; compound of formula I + glyphosate ; compound of formula I + halosulfuron ; compound of formula I + haloxyfop ; compound of formula I + hexazinone; compound of formula I + imazamethabenz; compound of formula I + imazapyr; compound of formula I + imazaquin; compound of formula I + imazethapyr; compound of formula I + imazosulfuron ; compound of formula I + ioxynil ; compound of formula I + isoproturon; compound of formula I + isoxaben; compound of formula I + isoxaflutole ; compound of formula I + karbutilate ; compound of formula I + lactofen ; compound of formula I + lenacil ; compound of formula I + linuron ; compound of formula I + MCPP; compound of formula I + metamitron; compound of formula I + metazachlor ; compound of formula I + methabenzthiazuron; compound of formula I + methazole ; compound of formula I + metobromuron; compound of formula I + metolachlor ; compound of formula I + S-metolachlor ; compound of formula I + metosulam ; compound of formula I + metribuzin; compound of formula I + metsulfuron- methyl ; compound of formula I + molinate ; compound of formula I + MCPA; compound of formula I + MSMA; compound of formula I + napropamide; compound of formula I + NDA- 402989; compound of formula I + nefenacet; compound of formula I + nicosulfuron ; compound of formula I + norflurazon ; compound of formula I + oryzalin ; compound of formula I + oxadiazon; compound of formula I + oxasulfuron ; compound of formula I + oxyfluorfen ; compound of formula I + paraquat; compound of formula I + pendimethalin ; compound of formula I + phenmedipham; compound of formula I + phenoxaprop-P-ethyl (R); compound of formula I + picloram ; compound of formula I + pretilachlor ; compound of formula I + primisulfuron ; compound of formula I + prometon; compound of formula I + prometryn; compound of formula I + propachlor ; compound of formula I + propanil ; compound of formula I + propazine; compound of formula I + propaquizafop; compound of formula I + propyzamide; compound of formula I + prosulfuron ; compound of formula I + pyrazolynate ; compound of formula I + pyrazosulfuron-ethyl ; compound of formula I + pyrazoxyphen; compound of formula I + pyridate; compound of formula I + pyriminobac- methyl ; compound of formula I + pyrithiobac-sodium; compound of formula I + quinclorac ; compound of formula I + quizalofop; compound of formula I + rimsulfuron; compound of formula I + sequestrene; compound of formula I + sethoxydim; compound of formula I + simetryn; compound of formula I + simazine; compound of formula I + sulcotrione ; compound of formula I + sulfosate ; compound of formula I + sulfosulfuron-methyl ; compound of formula I + tebutam; compound of formula I + tebuthiuron; compound of formula I + terbacil ; compound of formula I + terbumeton; compound of formula I + terbuthylazine ; compound of formula I + terbutryn; compound of formula I + thiazafluron ; compound of formula I + thiazopyr; compound of formula I + thifensulfuron-methyl ; compound of formula I + thiobencarb; compound of formula I + tralkoxydim ; compound of formula I + triallate ; compound of formula I + triasulfuron ; compound of formula I + trifluralin ; compound of formula I + tribenuron-methyl ; compound of formula I + triclopyr ; compound of formula I + triflusulfuron ; and compound of formula I + trinexapac-ethyl, and esters and salts of those mixing partners for the compound of formula I that are mentioned e. g. in The Pesticide Manual, Eleventh Edition, 1997, BCPC.

The Examples that follow illustrate the invention without limiting it.

Preparation Examples : Example P1 : Preparation of compound (4) : 6.35 g of compound (3) are introduced into 100 ml of ethyl alcohol at 0-5°C. 4.85 g of triethylamine are then added thereto and stirring is carried out for 10 minutes. 8.7 g of 2- fluoro-4-chloro-5-methoxyphenyl isothiocyanate (compound (2)) are then added. The reaction mixture is then stirred for a further 4 hours at room temperature. 50 ml of water are added to the reaction mixture, the precipitate that forms is filtered off, and washing with water is carried out twice. The crude product is dissolved in dichloromethane and the solution is washed with water three times; the organic phase is dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in a water-jet vacuum. The residue obtained is recrystallised using toluene/hexane. The desired target compound (4) is obtained as a brown solid having a melting point of 152-153°C.

Example P2: Preparation of compound no. 11. O01 zu 0 N-N-H N-N g COCI2 O N F S base F, I Cl Cl ci "yoCHgXOCHs c'a (4) (11. 001) 9.6 g of compound (4) are introduced into 150 ml of tetrahydrofuran at 0-5°C, and 10.9 g of triethylamine are added. At 0-5°C, 18.8 ml of phosgene solution (20 % in toluene) are added dropwise. The reaction mixture is subsequently stirred for 3 hours at room temperature and then concentrated in a water-jet vacuum. The residue obtained is dissolved in ethyl acetate and the organic phase is washed with brine three times. The separated organic phase is dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in a water-jet vacuum. The crude product obtained is chromatographed over silica gel (eluant : hexane/ethyl acetate 1/1) at 0. 6. mbar and the product obtained is recrystallised from toluene/hexane. The desired target compound no. l1. 001 is obtained as a solid having a melting point of 142-144°C.

In analogous manner, or using the method as described in Reaction Scheme 1 and in the mentioned reference, it is also possible to obtain the preferred compounds listed in the following Tables.

Table 1: Compounds of formula i1 compd. R, R2 R3 X phys. data no. I1-0.001 F Cl OCH3 O m.p. 142-144°C I1-0.002 F Cl OCH(CH3)2 S m.p. 142-143°C I1.003 F Cl OH O I1.004 F Cl OCH(CH3)2 O resin 11. 005 F Cl OC2H5 O 11. 006 F Cl OCH2CCH O I1.007 F Cl OCH2CH=CH2 O I1.008 F Cl OCH2CH=CCl2 O 11.I1.009 F Cl OCH2CO2C2H% O 11. 010 F Cl OCH2CO2CH3 O I1.011 F Cl OCH2CO2H O I1.012 F Cl SCH2CO2CH3 O m.p. 108-109°C 11. 013 H CH3 CO2CH (CH3) 2 O I1.014 F Cl CH=CHCO2CH3 O I1.015 F Cl CH=CHCO2CH(CH3)2 O I1.016 F Cl CO2C(CH3)2CO2CH2CH=CH2 O I1.017 F Cl CO2C(CH3)2CO2CH2CH=CH2 O I1.018 F Cl NHSO2CH3 O I1.019 F Cl NHSO2C2H5 O I1.020 F Cl CH=C (CI) CO2CH3 O I1.021 Cl Cl OCH2CCH O 11.022 F Cl NCH(CH3)CCH O compd. R, R2 R3 X phys. data compd. R1 R2 R3 X phys. data no. I1.023 H Cl NCH(CH3)CCH O I1.024 H Cl CO2CH(CH3)2 O 11.025 H CN CO2CH(CH3)2 O I1.026 F Cl CO2CH(CH3)2 O 11. 027 F CN C02CH CH3)2 O I1.028 H Cl CO2C(CH3)2CONHCH3 O I1.029 H H CO2C(CH3)2CONHCH3 O 11. 030 F Cl C02C (CH3) 2CONHCH3 O I1.031 H Cl CO2C(CH3)2CON(CH3)2 O I1.032 H H CO2C(CH3 2CON CH3)2 O 11. 033 F Cl CO2C(CH3 2CON CH3)2 O I1.034 H Cl CO2C(CH3 2CONHCH2CCH O I1.035 H H CO2C(CH3 2CONHCH2CCH O I1.036 F Cl CO2C(CH3 2CONHCH2CCH O I1.037 F Cl CO2CH(CH3)CH2CO2CH3 O I1.037 H Cl CO2CH(CH3)CH2CO2CH3 O I1.039 H Cl CO2C3H5 O 11.040 H Cl CN O 11.041 F Cl OC6H4-4-OCH2CH2CO2CH3 O I1.042 F Cl OCH(CH3)CCH O I1.043 F Cl OCH (CH3) CH=CH2 O I1.044 F Cl OCH2C(Br)=CH2 O I1.045 F Cl OCH(CH3)CH2CH2CH3 O I1.046 F Cl OCH2CH=C(CH3)2 O It.047 F Cl OCH2-c-C6H11 I1.048 F Cl O-c-C6H11 O 11. 049 F Cl OCH2CHF2 O 11. 050 F Cl OCH2CN O 11. 051 F Cl OCH2CH2CH (CH3) 2 O 11.052 F Cl OCH2CH(CH3)2 O I1.053 F Cl OCH2C(CH3)3 O I1.054 F Cl OCH2C(Cl)=CH2 O I1.055 F Cl O(CH2)4CH=CH2 O compd. R, R2 R3 X phys. data no. 11.056 F Cl OCH2C(CH3)=CH2 O I1.057 F Cl OCH2CH2CH2CH3 O I1.058 F Cl OCH2CH3 O 11. 059 F Cl OCH2CH2F O I1.060 F Cl OCH(CH3)CH2CH3 O I1.061 F Cl OCH2-c-C3H5 O I1.062 F Cl OCH2CH2CH3 O I1.063 F Cl OCH2CH2OCH2CH3 O I1.064 F Cl OCH2CH2CH2CN O I1.065 F Cl OCH2CH2CH=C(CH3)2 O 11. 066 F Cl OCH (CH3) CN O I1.067 F Cl OCH2CH2CH2CH=CH2 O 11. 068 F Cl OCH2CH2CH2F O I1.069 F Cl OCH2CCCH3 O I1.070 F Cl OCH2CH2CH=CH2 O 11. 071 F Cl OCH2CH2OC6H4-4-F O 11. 072 F Cl OCHF2 O 11.073 F Cl ethylenedioxy-2-yl-ethoxy O I1.074 F Cl propylenedioxy-2-yl-ethoxy O I1.075 F Cl H O Table 2: Compounds of formula 12 compd. R1 A B E D X phys. data no. 12. 001 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CCH O I2.002 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH=CH2 O I2.003 F S CH2 C=O NCH2CCH O I2.004 F CH CH C=O NCH2CCH O I2.005 F O CH2 C=O NCH(CH3)2 O 12. 006 F NH CH2 C=O NCH2CCH O 12.007 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH2CH3 O I2.008 F O CH2 C=O NCH(CH3)CCH O I2.009 F O CH2 C=O NCH(CH3)CCH O I2.010 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH3 O I2.011 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CHF2 O I2.012 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CF3 O I2.013 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH2Cl O I2.014 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH2OCH3 O I2.015 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH2CH2F O I2.016 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH2CH2CH3 O I2.017 F O CH2 C=O NCH(CH3)CH2CH3 O I2.018 F O CH2 C=O NCH(CH3 CH2CH2CH3 O I2.019 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH(CH3)2 O I2.020 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH2CH=CH2 O I2.021 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH=CHCH2 O I2.022 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH2CH=C(CH3 2 O I2.023 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH2CH2CCH O 12. 024 F O CH2 C=O N-cyclopropylmethyl O 12. 025 F O CH2 C=O N-cyclopentyl O I2.026 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CCH S I2.027 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH=CH2 S 12. 028 F O CH2 C=O NCH (CH3) 2 S I2.029 F O CH2 C=O NCH2(CH3)CCH S I2.030 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH3 S I2.031 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CHF2 S I2.032 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CF3 S 12. 033 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH2CI S compd. R, A B E D X phys. data no. I2.034 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH2OCH3 S I2.035 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH2CH2F S 12.O36 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH2CH2CH3 S 12. 037 F O CH2 C-O NCH (CH3) CH2CH3 S I2.038 F O CH2 C=O NCH(CH30CH2CH2CH3 S I2.039 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH(CH3)2 S I2.040 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH2CH=CH2 S I2.041 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH=CHCH2 S I2.042 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH2CH=C(CH3)2 S I2.043 F O CH2 C=O NCH2CH2CH2CCH S 12.044 F O CH2 C=O N-cyclopropylmethyl S 12. 045 F O CH2 C=O N-cyclopentyl S Table 3: Compounds of formula 13 compd. R, A B D X phys. data no. I3.001 F O C=O NCH2CCH O I3.002 F O C=O NCH2CH-CH2 O I3.003 F S C=O NCH2CCH O I3.004 F CH2 C=O NH2 O 13-005 F CH2 C=O NCH2CCH 0 13-006 F S COCH (CH3) 2 =N O I3.007 F O CF2 O O I3.008 F N= CCF3 NCH2CCH O compd. Ri A B D X phys. data no. I3.009 H S N= CC6H3-2-OCH3-5-CH3 O I3.010 H S N= CCH3 O I3.011 F S C=O NCH(CH3)2 O I3.012 F S C=O NCH(CH2)CCH O 13. 013 H S C=O NCH (CH3) 2-O I3.014 F S C=O NCH2CH=CH2 O I3.015 F S C=O NCH2CH2CH3 O I3.016 F S C=O NCH(CH3)CO2CH3 O I3.017 F S C=O NCH2CO2CH3 O I3.018 F S C=O NCH2CH=CH2 S I3.019 F S C=O NCH(CH3)2 S I3.020 F S C=O NCH2CCH S I3.021 F S C=O NCH(CH3)CCH S I3.022 F S C=O NCH2CH3 O 13. 023 F S C=O NCH2CHF2 O 13.024 F S C=O NCH2CF3 O I3.025 F S C=O NCH2CH2Cl O I3.026 F S C=O NCH2CH2OCH3 O 13. 027 F S C=O NCH2CH2CH2F O I3.028 F S C=O NCH2CH2CH2CH3 O I3.029 F S C=O NCH(CH3 CH2CH3 O I3.030 F S C=O NCH(CH3 CH2CH2CH3 O I3.031 F S C=O NCH2CH(CH3)2 O 13. 032 F S C=O NCH2CH2CH-CH2 O I3.033 F S C=O NCH2CH=CHCH3 O I3.034 F S C=O NCH2CH2CH=C(CH3 2 O I3.035 F S C=O NCH2CH2CH2CCH O I3.036 F S C=O N-cyclopropylmethyl O 13. 037 F S C=O N-cyclopentyl O I3.038 F S C=O NCH2CH3 S I3.039 F S C=O NCH2CHF2 S 13. 040 F S C=O NCH2CF3 S I3.041 F S C=O NCH2CH2Cl S compd. R, A B D X phys. data no. I3.042 F S C=O NCH2CH2OCH3 S 13. 043 F S C=O NCH2CH2CH2F S I3.044 F S C=O NCH2CH2CH2CH3 S I3.045 F S C=O NCH(CH3 CH2CH3 S I3.046 F S C=O NCH(CH3)CH2CH2CH3 S I3.047 F S C=O NCH2CH(CH3)2 S I3.048 F S C=O NCH2CH2CH=CH2 S I3.049 F S C=O NCH2CH=CHCH2 S I3.050 F S C=O NCH2CH2CH=C(CH3)2 S I3.051 F S C=O NCH2CH2CH2CCH S 13. 052 F S C=O N-cyclopropylmethyl S 13. 053 F S C=O N-cyclopentyl S I3.054 F S C=O NCH(CH3 CH=CH2 O I3.055 F S C=O NCH(CH3)OCH3 O 13.056 F S C=O N-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl O 13. 057 F S C=O N-phenyl O 13. 058 F S C=O N-4-methoxy-3-tolyl O I3.059 F S C=O NH O 13. 060 F N= N N-3-CI-5-CF3-2-pyridyl O Table 4: Compounds of formula 14 compd. R1 R2 D B G X phys. data no. I4.001 F Cl CH CCH3 O O I4.002 F Cl O CCH3 CH O I4.003 F Cl N= CNH2 S O I4.004 F Cl O CH2 CHCH3 O I4.005 F Cl N= CCl O O 14. 006 F Cl N= C-c-C5H9 O O I4.007 F Cl O CH(CH3 2 CH2 O Table 5: Compounds of formula 15 compd. R, R2 D B A X phys. data no. 15. 001 F Cl NCH2CCH C=O CH2 O 15. 002 F Cl NCH2CH=CH2 C=O CH2 O Biological Examples : Example B1 : Herbicidal action before emergence of the plants (pre-emergence action) Monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous test plants are sown in standard soil in pots.

Immediately after sowing, the test compounds, in the form of an aqueous suspension (prepared from a wettable powder (Example F3, b) according to WO 97/34485) or in the form of an emulsion (prepared from an emulsifiable concentrate (Example Fi, c) according to WO 97/34485), are applied by spraying in an optimum concentration (500 litres water/ha).

The test plants are then grown in a greenhouse under optimum conditions. After a test duration of 3 weeks, the test is evaluated in accordance with a scale of nine ratings (1 = total damage, 9 = no action). Ratings of from 1 to 4 (especially from 1 to 3) indicate good to very good herbicidal action.

Test plants : Setaria (Set), Panicum (Pan), Digitaria (Digi), Sida, Abutilon (Abu), Amaranthus (Ama).

Table B1 : Pre-emergence action at 250 a a. i./ha compd. no. Set Pan Digi Sida Abu Ama It. 001 4 1 3 1 2 1 11. 002 2 1 2 1 1 1 11. 004 2 1 1 3 4 1 Similarly good results are obtained when the compounds of formula I are formulated in accordance with the other Examples according to WO 97/34485.

Example B2: Post-emergence herbicidal action Monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous test plants are sown in standard soil in pots. At the 2- to 3-leaf stage, the test plants are sprayed with the test compounds in the form of an aqueous suspension (prepared from a wettable powder (Example F3, b) according to WO 97/34485) or in the form of an emulsion (prepared from an emulsifiable concentrate (Example F1, c) according to WO 97/34485), in an optimum concentration (500 litres water/ha). The test plants are then grown on in a greenhouse under optimum conditions.

After a test duration of 2 to 3 weeks, the test is evaluated in accordance with a scale of nine ratings (1 = total damage, 9 = no action). Ratings of from 1 to 4 (especially from 1 to 3) indicate good to very good herbicidal action Test plants : Setaria (Set), Panicum (Pan), Digitaria (Digi), Sida, Abutilon (Abu), Xanthium (Xan), Amaranthus (Ama), Chenopodium (Chen).

Table B2: Post-emergence action at 250 g a. i./ha compd. Set Pan Digi Sida Abu Xan Ama Chen no. 11. 001 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 11. 004 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11. 012 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 Similarly good results are obtained when the compounds of formula I are formulated in accordance with the other Examples according to WO 97/34485.