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Patent Searching and Data


Title:
CHECK VALVE FOR AN INDIRECTLY CONTROLLED SOLENOID VALVE
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2001/053733
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
A check valve for an indirectly controlled solenoid valve for a vacuum toilet. In order to avoid malfunction during pressure changes, a double sleeve (11) is provided on a connection piece (10) of the solenoid valve, inside which a non-return flap (12) of flexible material is arranged, which forms a non-return assembly together with a counter plate (14) provided with a passage (13).

Inventors:
BOTH DETLEV (DE)
Application Number:
PCT/FI2001/000042
Publication Date:
July 26, 2001
Filing Date:
January 19, 2001
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
EVAC INT OY (FI)
BOTH DETLEV (DE)
International Classes:
E03C1/10; F16K15/14; (IPC1-7): F16K15/14
Foreign References:
EP0638328A11995-02-15
GB2266133A1993-10-20
EP0445462A11991-09-11
US4275470A1981-06-30
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
AWEK INDUSTRIAL PATENTS LTD OY (P.O. Box 230, Helsinki, FI)
Download PDF:
Claims:
CLAIMS
1. A check valve for an indirectly controlled solenoid valve for a vacuum toi let, characterised in that a double sleeve (11) is provided on a connection piece (10) of the solenoid valve, inside which a nonreturn flap (12) of flexi ble material is arranged, which forms a nonreturn assembly together with a counter plate (14) provided with a passage (13).
2. A check valve according to claim 1, characterised in that the counter plate (14) is provided at the surface facing the nonreturn flap (12) with a projec tion or a conical formation (15) deforming the nonreturn flap (12) in the pressureless state out of the closed position.
3. A check valve according to claim I or 2, characterised in that the non return flap (12) is provided with an apertured passage, in which a supporting plate (16) is inserted.
4. A check valve according to claim 1, characterised in that the nonreturn flap (12) is in the form of a rubber disc.
5. A check valve according to claim 1, characterised in that the double sleeve (11) is screwed onto the connection piece (10) of the solenoid valve.
Description:
CHECK VALVE FOR AN INDIRECTLY CONTROLLED SOLENOID VALVE The invention relates to a check valve for an indirectly controlled solenoid valve for a vacuum toilet according to the preamble of claim 1.

There are applications for valves, which are connected to the nor- mal water supply, for example in a household, wherein the occurring pressure ensures that the valve closes itself, i. e. locks the device located behind it against the water pressure from the water supply. By means of an electro- magnetic device the locking part of said valve may be opened so that water can flow through it. When the pressure falls behind the valve, the valve will automatically return to the closed position. This is the usual requirement for example for a household washing machine. However, in applications, where a pressure can build up behind the valve-for whatever reasons-such a valve fails completely, since the pressure occurring behind the valve results in that the valve does not return to its barrier position. Depending on the amount of pressure it is possible that water, for example, flows back and overcomes the pressure of the supply. There is a series of applications, where such a situation is highly undesirable, not in the least for sanitary rea- sons, for example when such valves are employed in sanitary systems, espe- cially vacuum toilets.

A simple remedy for the indirectly controlled solenoid valves shall be provided by the present invention, which makes it possible to ensure in case of pressure surges that these pressure surges or a pressure build-up in general can not open the series valve under any circumstances. The inven- tion thus provides for a check valve according to claim 1.

The solution according to the invention consists in that a so-called indirectly controlled solenoid valve, a kind of check valve, is provided behind the shut-off valve. In an ordinary operating situation with an opened shut-off valve, the non-return flap of the check valve assumes the opened position, which can be achieved in the easiest way by placing a tongue-shaped part in

a kind of rubber ring out of the barrier position against the walls of the tubu- lar housing of the valve, such that liquid can flow through.

However, if a pressure builds up from the other side of the check valve, this has the result that a valve part will be pushed onto a valve seat and seals and prevents thereby that the occurring pressure reaches the series shut-off valve.

The check valve part consists mainly of a rubber ring, out of which a tongue-shaped part or a flap is formed by a punching process. The punch- ing does not achieve a complete 360°, but leaves a bridge between the flap and the surrounding ring part in a range of 30° to 60°, such that the root part of the flap serves as a hinge, to enable a transfer of the flap to a locking po- sition at a valve seat or to an open position, respectively.

Further preferred embodiments of the invention are disclosed in claims 2 to 5.

The invention will now be explained more in detail in the following, by way of example, with reference to the to the accompanying schematic drawing, in which Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal cross section through a check valve ac- cording to the invention, and Fig. 2 shows a plane view of the non-return flap according to the invention.

In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 the part of a connection piece of a solenoid valve (not shown) is indicated by reference numeral 10. This is a connection piece, which faces away from the approach flow side.

A double sleeve 11 is provided on, advantageously screwed onto the connection piece 10. A counter plate 14 having a passage 13 and abut- ting with the connection piece 10 is arranged inside the double sleeve 11.

The counter plate consists of metal or a different somewhat flexible plastic material. Starting from the outside the counter plate 14 arches towards the passage 13, such that a conical projection 15 is formed.

Abutting against the counter plate 14 is a non-return flap 12 of flexible material, advantageously of rubber or a flexible plastic. The non-

return flap 12 and the counter plate 14 are locked closely adjacent inside the double sleeve 11 through a screw coupling.

The non-return flap 12 may consist of a rubber disc, out of which a circular area, not extending over 360°, however, has been punched out. In Fig. 2 this area of the non-return flap 12 is hatched for illustration purposes.

The non-return flap 12, e. g. in the form of a rubber disc, is formed with a passage inside it, in which in turn a supporting plate 16 is received.

The supporting plate consists of two conical parts extending away from each other and a cylindrical part, wherein it is possible, to insert said supporting plate 16 due to the elasticity of the non-return flap 12 into the passage of the non-return flap 12.

In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the conical projection 15 ef- fects that the non-return flap 12 is not to be seen in the completely sealed position, although it is the pressureless state. This construction is preferred, because a low-flow resistance can be obtained this way, namely when the non-return plate shall be transferred into the opened position.

If a pressure applies from the side of the counter plate 14 and if thus liquid strives to flow through the passage 13, the non-return flap 12 de- forms so that the supporting plate 16 abuts at the top against the walls of the screwing piece and the liquid can flow in unhindered.

If, in contrast, the solenoid valve is turned off and a pressure builds up on the other side of the non-return flap 12 for some reason, this could, if the non-return flap 12 would not exist, open the indirectly controlled solenoid valve, which is not desired, however. Due to the fact that the non-return flap 12 is arranged inside the double sleeve 11, however, the occurring pressure can bring the non-return flap 12 fixedly and tightly into the actual seat, such that the solenoid valve is not acted upon by this pressure.