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Title:
COAL-SAVING HOOKAH FURNACE
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2022/271117
Kind Code:
A2
Abstract:
The invention relates to a hookah furnace (1) comprising at least one inner chamber (2), frame (3), door system (4), front panel (5), rear panel (6), bodywork (7) and chimney (8) in order to prepare hookah coal.

Inventors:
GÜRBÜZ ÖZCAN (AT)
Application Number:
PCT/TR2021/050882
Publication Date:
December 29, 2022
Filing Date:
September 03, 2021
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
ETNATHERM ISI ELEMANLARI SAN VE TIC LTD STI (TR)
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
YALCINER, Ugur G. (YALCINER PATENT & CONSULTING LTD.) (TR)
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Claims:
CLAIMS

1. A hookah furnace (1) comprising at least one inner chamber (2), frame (3), door system (4), front panel (5), rear panel (6), bodywork (7) and chimney (8) in order to enable the preparation of hookah coal, characterized in that it comprises;

At least one fan motor (8.6), which is located in the said chimney (8) and provides air intake from the inner chamber (2),

At least one internal separation (8.2) that ensures the extraction of air from the inner chamber (2) by generating a pressure difference between said fan motor (8.6) and the inner chamber (2).

2. A hookah furnace (1) according to Claim 1, characterized in that; the said fan motor (8.6) is a volute motor.

3. A hookah furnace (1) according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that; it contains at least one key (5.2) that enables the said fan motor (8.6) to be switched on and off.

4. A hookah furnace (1) according to Claim 1, characterized in that; it comprises at least one front insulation (2.1) at the front part, at least one environmental insulation (2.2) at the side, bottom and top parts, and at least one rear insulation (2.4) at the rear part of the inner chamber (2), which help to maintain the temperature of the inner chamber (2) from falling.

5. A hookah furnace according to Claim 4, characterized in that; the said insulations comprise compressed glass fiber.

6. A hookah furnace (1) according to Claim 4, characterized in that; it comprises at least one resistance plate mounted inside the side plate (2.6).

7. A hookah furnace (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that; it comprises at least one timer (5.5) located on the said front panel (5) and enabling the hookah furnace (1) to be turned on and off automatically at desired times.

8. A hookah furnace (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that; it comprises at least one contactor (6.2) that controls the electrical energy going to the said inner chamber (2).

9. A hookah furnace (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that; it comprises at least one Solid state relay (6.3) used in the control of electrical energy. 10. A hookah furnace (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that; it comprises at least one switch (5.3) used for switching on and off the main energy.

11. A hookah furnace (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that; the hookah furnace (1) comprises at least one temperature control device (5.6) that brings it to the desired temperature.

Description:
COAL-SAVING HOOKAH FURNACE

TECHNICAL FIELD

The invention relates to a coal-burning furnace that is commonly used in the preparation of coals for service in hookah cafes.

STATE OF THE ART

Today, coal consumption is high because the coals burned on the classic barbecue or kitchen stove in Hookah Cafes are constantly in contact with the oxygen gas in the atmosphere.

While burning the coal on the classic grill, the process of accelerating the burning of the coal with a fan is common practice. During this process, sparks are generated that can cause fire. Also, the coals burnt on the stove in the kitchen pose a greater danger. The stove is dependent on a gas system. This method of burning the coal also produces sparks in the kitchen.

The internal temperature of the stove can reach up to 750-800 degrees. Carbon monoxide gas is a flammable gas, and after 600 degrees it reacts with oxygen gas and turns into carbon dioxide gas. The higher the temperature is, the faster it reacts. The use of furnace reduces the carbon monoxide gas emission.

In classical methods, the Carbon monoxide gas that occurs in the gas is emitted directly into the atmosphere at ambient temperature.

Consequently, remarkable improvements are made in coal furnace through new technologies in a bid eradicate the disadvantages mentioned above and bring permanent solutions to existing systems. OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

The present invention is related to a hookah furnace that meets the above-mentioned requirements, gets rid of all disadvantages and brings some additional advantages.

An objective of the invention is to provide a hookah furnace wherein hookah coal is prepared without blowing air into the internal volume or to the coal.

A significant purpose of the invention is to provide a hookah furnace with insulation in order not to reduce the indoor temperature.

Another aim of the invention is to provide a hookah furnace that will cut off the electricity going to resistors while putting or taking coal into the interior volume by means of opening the door.

Another aim of the invention is to evacuate the air inside the hookah furnace with the help of volute motor and come up with a hookah furnace that can adjust the burning speed of the coal by allowing air entry to the interior volume through the gaps in the doorways.

Another aim of the invention is to make sure that the gas getting out of the furnace is cooled by the volute motor.

Another aim of the invention is to contribute to the national and world economy by saving coal.

Another aim of the invention is to make sure that less carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and toxic gases are released to the nature.

Another aim of the invention is to minimize fire incidents by means of hindering possible sparks and flames.

The structural and characteristic traits of the invention and all advantages it brings about will be understood more plainly through the figures given below and the detailed description written with reference to these figures. The evaluation therefore should be made by taking these figures and detailed explanation into account.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

So as to understand the function of the present invention and its advantages with additional elements in the best way, it should be evaluated together with the figures described below.

Figure 1 is the isometric view of the hookah furnace of the invention.

Figure 2 is the isometric view of the inner chamber of the invention.

Figure 3 is the exploded view of the inner chamber of the invention.

Figure 4 is the isometric view of the frame of the invention.

Figure 5 is the exploded view of the frame of the invention.

Figure 6 is the isometric view of the door system of the invention.

Figure 7 is the exploded view of the inventive door system of the invention.

Figure 8 is the isometric view of the front panel of the invention.

Figure 9 is the exploded view of the front panel of the invention.

Figure 10 is the isometric view of the rear panel of the invention.

Figure 11 is the exploded view of the rear panel of the invention.

Figure 12 is the isometric view of the bodywork of the invention.

Figure 13 is the exploded view of the bodywork of the invention. Figure 14 is the isometric view of the chimney of the invention.

Figure 15 is the exploded view of the chimney of the invention.

REFERENCE NUMBERS

1. Hookah furnace

2. Inner chamber

2.1 Front Insulation

2.2 Environmental Insulation

2.3 Combustion chamber bottom plate

2.4 Rear Insulation

2.5 Combustion chamber rear plate

2.6 Combustion chamber side plate

2.7 Combustion chamber front plates

3. Frame

3.1 Carrier sheet

3.2 Carrying frame

3.3 Support sheet

3.4 Base sheet

4. Door system

4.1 Door strip sheet

4.2 Outer door sheet

4.3 Inner door

4.4 Combustion chamber cover plate

4.5 Cover body sheet

5. Front Panel

5.1 Front Panel Sheet

5.2 Key

5.3 Switch

5.4 Door safety switch

5.5 Timer 5.6 Temperature controller 6 Rear panel

6.1 Rear panel bearing sheet

6.2 Contactor

6.3 Solid State Relay

7. Bodywork

7.1 Bodywork body

7.2 Rear plate

8. Chimney

8.1 Chimney Body

8.2 Internal Separation

8.3 Chimney cover sheet

8.4 Chimney outlet pipe

8.5 Flap

8.6 Fan Motor

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

In this comprehensive explanation, the preferred parts of the hookah furnace (1), which are the subject of the invention, are expounded only for a better understanding of the subject and without any limiting effect.

Figure 1 demonstrates the isometric view of the hookah furnace (1) of the invention. The hookah furnace (1) comprises of seven main sections. These sections are as follow: inner chamber (2), frame (3), door system (4), front panel (5), rear panel (6), bodywork (7) and chimney (8).

As seen in Figures 2 and 3, the inner chamber (2) is the fundamental part of the combustion chamber and comprises of two units: the wall and the insulation floor. The wall part consists of the combination of 7 parts. These are the combustion chamber bottom plate (2.3), combustion chamber rear plate (2.5), combustion chamber side plate (2.6) located on the right and left sides, and two combustion chamber front plates (2.7). The resistance plate is mounted inside the combustion chamber side plate (2.6). By doing so, direct contact by users is avoided. On the other hand, the insulation floor consists of the front insulation (2.1) in the front, the environmental insulation (2.2) in the side, lower and upper parts, and the rear insulation (2.4) in the back. The insulation used here is compressed glass fiber called ceramic board.

As can be seen in Figures 4 and 5, the frame (3) is the staple chassis and functions as a carrier. The frame (3) comprises of a carrying frame (3.2) placed on the right and left sides on the base sheet (3.4) and the support sheet (3.3) located on the right, left, front and rear parts that enable them to be attached to each other. The carrier sheet (3.1) in the frame (3) carries the inner chamber (2) and insulation materials on it.

As seen in Figures 6 and 7, there is a door system (4). The door system (4) enables the user to put the products (Coal, etc.) into the furnace and take them out. The door system (4) comprises of door strip sheet (4.1), outer door sheet (4.2), inner door (4.3), combustion chamber door sheet (4.4) and door body sheet (4.5), from outside to inside, respectively. There is a door lock (4.6) and a door switch (5.4) on the door system (4). For occupational health and safety, the door switch completely cuts off the electrical energy going to the inner room if the door is open.

As seen in Figures 8 and 9, there is the front panel (5) part. The front panel (5) consists of some configurations that control the furnace. The front panel plate (5.1) contains electrical control parts for machine use. The key (5.2) in the structure enables the fan motor (8.6) to be switched on and off. The switch (5.3) is used to turn the main energy on and off. The door safety switch (5.4) cuts off the electrical energy going to the inner chamber (2) when the door is opened. The timer (5.5) is used to turn the hookah furnace (1) on and off automatically at desired times. The temperature controller (5.6) is the controller of the hookah furnace (1) that brings it to the desired temperature.

As seen in Figures 10 and 11, there is the rear panel (6) part. The rear panel (6) is located completely inside the hookah furnace (1) and is mounted in a place where users are unable reach it. The contactor (6.2) located on the rear panel carrying plate (6.1) controls the electrical energy going to the inner chamber (2). Solid state relay (6.3) in the structure is used in the control of electrical energy. As can be seen in Figures 12 and 13, the bodywork (7) of the hookah furnace (1) is visible. The bodywork (7) comprises of the bodywork body (7.1) and the rear sheet (7.2). As can be seen in Figures 14 and 15, the chimney (8) of the hookah furnace (1) is located. The chimney (8) contains the chimney body (8.1), the chimney cover plate (8.3) at the rear, the chimney outlet pipe (8.4), and the fan motor (8.6) that provides the air intake. There is an internal separation (8.2) that enables the air to be drawn from the inner chamber (2) by generating a pressure difference between the fan motor (8.6) and the inner chamber (2). The flap (8.5) in the building closes and opens the inner chamber outlet of the hookah furnace (1). The fan motor (8.6) in the structure is preferably a volute motor.