PLASMA

Technical field of the invention

Technical field of this invention is related to the air disinfection devices using plasma capacitor. Background of the invention

Air disinfection from unpleasant scents is a problem for which many devices have been designed. However, in vast areas, the available devices have little impact. In this section, we will elaborate on two methods to deal with the existing problem:

Ultra-violet ray

One of the most usual ways of weather disinfection is using ultra violet rays which act like a powerful weapon against eradication of the diseases. For the first time, in 1909, this ray was used to disinfect water (AWWA, 1971) and in 1930 the first ultra-violet system for weather disinfection was invented and manufactured (Sharp, 1940). In this method, the whole weather existing in the atmosphere passes from the ultra violet lamps and the bacterial density available in the atmosphere dramatically decreases. As a result, the spread of diseases or infections that are transmitted through breathing is prevented (Kowalski and et al, 2003).

Ozone

The other typical method for water or weather disinfection is using Ozone. Ozone or allotropic is an unstable gas which is widely used for disinfection and oxidation. Ozone is oxidizing protoplasm which affects the Sulfhydryl group (-SH) from the amino acid available in the bacteria proteins and causes disorder in the cell enzyme activities. Ozone gas deteriorates mould, bacteria, and viruses (Rahimi and coworkers, 1383).

Summary of the invention

Oxygen is a divalent and sustainable molecule which is durable by itself. However, if any energy is exerted on it, it breaks during the natural process of energy release and changes into an ozone trivalent molecule (O3 ) (to further clarify the issue, if energy is exerted on three O2 molecules, it changes into two O3 molecules). During a process, toxic ozone gas molecule (O3) immediately breaks and changes into oxygen atom or active oxygen (Oi) and oxygen molecule (O2). Oxygen atom or active oxygen created in this process shows reaction with the pollutants as well as the micro-organisms available in the environment and oxidizes it after bond making.

In this invention, plasma capacitors are utilized as a series to produce electromagnetic flux. High voltage electricity, 600 V, is fed into the probe of capacitors by inductive, capacitive circuits and produces electromagnetic arches. The air available in the environment is blown into the capacitors canal by the air pump and the oxygen available in the air changes into the active oxygen after exiting from this flux. The magnetic field created by these circuits produces plasma environment or oxygen with negative load. This oxygen is active until it loses the negative load and combines with other elements and oxidizes them. Since all of the microbes and elements harmful for breathing and health are micro organism, they are oxidized and deteriorated by this gas.

Brief description of the drawings

Figure 1 shows the main board of this invention

Detailed description of the drawings

No 1 depicts the Input voltage which is 220 volt ac or 110 volt ac, No 2 is the input fuse, No 3 illustrates capacitor with 0.1 farad 400 volt, No 4 shows the resistance of 1 k ohm, No 5 shows the resistance of 1 k ohm, No 6 depicts the resistance of 220 k ohm, No 7 shows the transistor of lm385 series, No 8 shows Diod hv of In 4005, No 9 illustrates HV diod In 4005, No 10 shows Transformator:3 nod lnl200, No 11 illustrates Capacitor:500 pf , 15k volt, No 12 shows the ground, No 13 depicts Hv diod :shv 200, No 14 shows Hv diod :shv 200, No 15 depicts the Capacitor:500 pf ,15k volt, No 16 illustrates the copper or graphite.

Advantages of the Invention

• Ability to penetrate in and destroy infectious factors

• Eradicate the factors which are harmful for the health Increase the amount of oxygen in environment

The ability of easy application and transfer

Lack of toxic material, like cancer creating factors after the disinfection

Non toxicity of active oxygen

Non harmfulness of active energy for human health