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Patent Searching and Data


Title:
DEVICE TO CLEAN BLOCKS OF MAGNETIC SEPARATORS
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2013/026120
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
The present invention is related to a device (10) to clean blocks of magnetic separators, wherein the device (10) comprises a main body (1) provided with a pneumatic system and a spatula (2) associated to this main body (1) through a fastener element (3).

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Inventors:
SANTOS MARCELO MADERSON (BR)
Application Number:
PCT/BR2012/000301
Publication Date:
February 28, 2013
Filing Date:
August 20, 2012
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
VALE SA (BR)
SANTOS MARCELO MADERSON (BR)
International Classes:
B03C1/00; B03C1/28; B25D9/08
Foreign References:
US2955573A1960-10-11
FR1131068A1957-02-15
FR2488149A11982-02-12
Other References:
None
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
VEIRANO E ADVOGADOS ASSOCIADOS (12995 18° andar, -000 São Paulo - SP, BR)
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Claims:
CLAIM

1. A device to clean blocks of magnetic separators, wherein the device comprises a main body provided with a pneumatic system and a spatula associated to this main body through a fastener element.

2. Device, according to claim 1 , wherein the spatula comprises a first edge that contacts the blocks of magnetic separators to clean and a second edge that is associated to a cavity in the main body.

3. Device, according to claim 2, wherein the fastener element is able to join the second edge of the spatula to the main body.

4. Device, according to claim 3, wherein the fastener element is concentrically attached to the spatula and the main body.

5. Device, according to claim 1 , wherein the pneumatic system of the main body pulses the spatula into linear movement in contact to the block.

Description:
DEVICE TO CLEAN BLOCKS OF MAGNETIC SEPARATORS

The present invention refers to a pneumatic device particularly used to clean magnetic separators blocks avoiding incrustations in these blocks' gaps.

Background of the invention

Despite the use of methods to avoid the contamination of the blocks of magnetic separators, more precisely the blocks' gaps, such contamination still occur due to factors inherent to the process and, as a result, the gaps are filled with incrustations.

Actually, the gaps of the magnetic separators blocks are cleaned in a very repetitive way, where the operator needs to apply multiple strokes of a hammer on a clean spatula to clean the incrustation in a block's gap. Each block has 80 gaps. Each magnetic separators has 27 blocks in the upper magnetic rotor and more than 27 in the bottom rotor, therefore, it takes a lot of time and hammer blows per gap to clean a magnetic separator.

In this sense, it is necessary to make available different kinds of process and tools for cleaning these gaps.

Summary of the invention

Then, in order to overcome this problem the present invention provides a pneumatic device comprising a main body in which a spatula is fixed. The main body comprises the pneumatic system that pulses the spatula within the gap removing the incrustations.

Description of the figures

Figure 1 - shows the spatula that is one of the device's elements;

Figure 2 - shows the fastener element that fixes the spatula attached to the main body;

Figure 3 - shows the main body of this device comprising the pneumatic system; and Figure 4 - show the device to clean blocks of magnetic separators according to the present invention.

Description of preferred embodiments

The present invention relates to a device 10 to clean blocks of magnetic separators, more precisely the blocks' gaps

As illustrated by figures 1 to 4, this device 10 comprises a main body 1 provided with a pneumatic system and a spatula 2 associated to this main body 1 through a fastener element 3. The spatula 2 comprises a first edge 21 that contacts the blocks of magnetic separators to clean its gaps. This spatula 2 also comprises a second edge 22 that is associated to a cavity 1 1 in the main body 1. Specifically, the second edge 22 of the spatula 2 is positioned inside the cavity 1 1 of the main body 1.

According to figure 4, the fastener element 3 is concentrically attached to the spatula 2 and the main body 1 , providing the joint of the second edge 22 of the spatula 2 within the main body 1.

The main body 1 comprises a pneumatic system that pulses the spatula 2 into linear movement in contact to the block. The spatula 2 is positioned inside a block's gap of a magnetic separator. With the pulse impact provided by the pneumatic system, the spatula 2 can remove the incrustations found in this gap.

This device 10 replaces the effort made by the operators by the pneumatic system.

Another advantage is that the device allows the cleaning of the gap's even with fine material deposited in the blocks.