CLAIM OF PRIORITY

[0001] This Application claims priority to U.S. Non-Provisional

Application No. 16/289,437, filed February 28, 2019, entitled‘"Dynamic Partition of a Security' System’ (Attorney Docket No. 5986.265USI) and is incorporated by reference herewith in its entirety.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS [0002] This application is related to co-pending US Patent Application No.

16/289,400, entitled "Virtual partition of a security system" (Attorney Docket No. 5986.264US ! ) and is incorporated herewith in its entirety.

BACKGROUND

[0003] Home security system can be used to notify the homeowner of intrusions and other alerts (e.g., porch light left on all night). These security systems communicate with sensors placed throughout a facility (e.g., home, office). However, the hardware settings on these security system limits the number of available zones. Thus, a homeowner wishing to add another zone to monitor an in-law unit of his home may need to purchase another security system that is capable of monitoring two zones.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS

[0004] To easily identify the discussion of any particular element or act, the most significant digit or digits in a reference number refer to the figure number in which that element is first introduced.

[0005] FIG. I is a diagrammatic representation of a networked environment in which the present disclosure may be deployed, in accordance with some example embodiments.

[0006] FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a security system in accordance with one example embodiment. [00071 FIG. 3 illustrates components of a security system in accordance with one example embodiment.

[0008] FIG. 4 illustrates components of a security system in accordance with another example embodiment.

[0009] FIG. 5 illustrates components of a virtual partition module in accordance with one example embodiment.

[0010] FIG. 6 illustrates an example of partitions of a security system in accordance with one example embodiment.

[0011] FIG. 7 illustrates an example of partitions of a security system in accordance with another example embodiment.

[0012] FIG. 8 illustrates an example of partitions of a security system in accordance with another example embodiment.

[0013] FIG. 9 illustrates an example of partitions of a security system in accordance with another example embodiment.

[0014] FIG. 10 illustrates an example of partitions of a security system in accordance with another example embodiment.

[0015] FIG. 11 illustrates an example of partitions of a security system in accordance with another example embodiment.

[0016] FIG. 12 is a block diagram illustrating an operation of a security system in accordance with one example embodiment.

[0017] FIG. 13 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for generating a user interface for each partition in accordance with one example embodiment.

[0018] FIG. 14 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for generating a user interface for each partition m accordance with one example embodiment.

[0019] FIG. 15 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for generating a user interface for each partition in accordance with one example embodiment.

[0020 J FIG. 16 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for generating a user interface for each partition in accordance with one example embodiment.

[0021] FIG. 17 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for providing a user interface for each partition to a control panel in accordance with one example embodiment. [QQ22] FIG. 18 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for providing a notification to a control panel in accordance with one example embodiment.

[0023] FIG. 19 illustrates a routine in accordance with one embodiment.

[0024] FIG. 20 is a diagrammatic representation of a machine in the form of a computer system within which a set of instructions may be executed for causing the machine to perform any one or more of the methodologies discussed herein, according to an example embodiment.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] "Component" refers to a device, physical entity, or logic having boundaries defined by function or subroutine calls, branch points, APIs, or other technologies that provide for the partitioning or modularization of particular processing or control functions. Components may be combined via their interfaces with other components to carry out a machine process. A component may be a packaged functional hardware unit designed for use with other components and a part of a program that usually performs a particular function of related functions. Components may constitute either software components (e.g., code embodied on a machine-readable medium) or hardware components. A "hardware component" is a tangible unit capable of performing certain operations and may be configured or arranged in a certain physical manner. In various example embodiments, one or more computer systems (e.g., a standalone computer system, a client computer system, or a server computer system) or one or more hardware components of a computer system (e.g., a processor or a group of processors 1004) may be configured by software (e.g., an application 916 or application portion) as a hardware component that operates to perform certain operations as described herein. A hardware component may also be implemented mechanically, electronically, or any suitable combination thereof. For example, a hardware component may include dedicated circuitry' or logic that is permanently configured to perform certain operations. A hardware component may be a special-purpose processor, such as a field- programmable gate array (FPGA) or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC). A hardware component may also include programmable logic or circuitry that is temporarily configured by software to perform certain operations. For example, a hardware component may include software executed by a general-purpose processor or other programmable processor. Once configured by such software, hardware components become specific machines (or specific components of a machine 1000) uniquely tailored to perform the configured functions and are no longer general-purpose processors 1004. It will be appreciated that the decision to implement a hardware component mechanically, m dedicated and permanently configured circuitry, or in temporarily configured circuitry (e.g., configured by software), may be driven by cost and time considerations. Accordingly, the phrase "hardware component" (or "hardware-implemented component") should be understood to encompass a tangible entity, be that an entity that is physically constructed, permanently configured (e.g., hardwired), or temporarily configured (e.g., programmed) to operate in a certain manner or to perform certain operations described herein. Considering embodiments in which hardware components are temporarily configured (e.g., programmed), each of the hardware components need not be configured or instantiated at any one instance in time. For example, where a hardware component comprises a general-purpose processor configured by software to become a special-purpose processor, the general-purpose processor may be configured as respectively different special -purpose processors (e.g., comprising different hardware components) at different times. Software accordingly configures a particular processor or processors, for example, to constitute a particular hardware component at one instance of time and to constitute a different hardware component at a different instance of time. Hardware components can provide information to, and receive information from, other hardware components. Accordingly, the described hardware components may be regarded as being communicatively coupled. Where multiple hardware components exist contemporaneously, communications may be achieved through signal transmission (e.g., over appropriate circuits and buses) between or among two or more of the hardware components. In embodiments in which multiple hardware components are configured or instantiated at different times, communications between such hardware components may be achieved, for example, through the storage and retrieval of information in memory structures to which the multiple hardware components have access. For example, one hardware component may perform an operation and store the output of that operation in a memory device to which it is communicatively coupled. A further hardware component may then, at a later tune, access the memory device to retrieve and process the stored output. Hardware components may also initiate communications with input or output devices, and can operate on a resource (e.g., a collection of information). The various operations of example methods described herein may be performed, at least partially, by one or more processors that are temporarily configured (e.g., by software) or permanently configured to perform the relevant operations. Whether temporarily or permanently configured, such processors may constitute processor-implemented components that operate to perform one or more operations or functions described herein. As used herein, "processor- implemented component" refers to a hardware component implemented using one or more processors. Similarly, the methods described herein may ^¬ be ai least partially processor-implemented, with a particular processor or processors being an example of hardware. For exampl e, at least some of the operations of a method may be performed by one or more processors 1004 or processor-implemented components. Moreover, the one or more processors may also operate to support performance of the relevant operations in a "cloud computing" environment or as a "software as a service" (SaaS). For example, at least some of the operations may be performed by a group of computers (as examples of machines including processors), with these operations being accessible via a network (e.g., the Internet) and via one or more appropriate interfaces (e.g., an API). The performance of certain of the operations may be distributed among the processors, not only residing within a single machine, but deployed across a number of machines. In some example embodiments, the processors or processor-implemented components may be located in a single geographic location (e.g., within a home environment, an office environment, or a server farm). In other example embodiments, the processors or processor-implemented components may be distributed across a number of geographic locations.

[QQ26| "Communication Network" refers to one or more portions of a network that may be an ad hoc network, an intranet, an extranet, a virtual private network (YPN), a local area network (LAN), a wireless LAN (WLAN), a wide area network (WAN), a wireless WAN (WAN), a metropolitan area network (MAN), the Internet, a portion of the Internet, a portion of the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), a plain old telephone service (POTS) network, a cellular telephone network, a wireless netw ork a Wi-Fi® network, another Ape of network, or a combination of two or more such networks. For example, a network or a portion of a network may include a wireless or cellular network and the coupling may be a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) connection, a Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) connection, or other types of cellular or wireless coupling. In this example, the coupling may implement any of a variety of types of data transfer technology, such as Single Carrier Radio Transmission Technology (IxRTT), Evolution-Data Optimized (EVDQ) technology, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) technology, Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE) technology, third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) including 3G, fourth generation wireless (4G) networks, Universal Mobile T elecommunications System (UMTS), High Speed Packet Access (HSPA), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), Long Term Evolution (LTE) standard, others defined by various standard-setting organizations, other long-range protocols, or other data transfer technology.

[0027] "Machine-Storage Medium" refers to a single or multiple storage devices and/or media (e.g., a centralized or distributed database, and/or associated caches and servers) that store executable instructions, routines and/or data. The term shall accordingly be taken to include, but not be limited to, solid-state memories, and optical and magnetic media, including memory internal or external to processors. Specific examples of machine- storage media, computer-storage media and/or device-storage media include non-volatile memory, including by way of example semiconductor memory devices, e.g., erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EE/PROM), FPGA, and flash memory devices; magnetic disks such as internal hard disks and removable disks; magneto-optical disks; and CD-ROM and DVD-ROM disks The terms "machine-storage medium," "device-storage medium," "computer-storage medium" mean the same thing and may he used interchangeably in this disclosure. The terms "machine-storage media," "computer-storage media," and "device-storage media" specifically exclude carrier waves, modulated data signals, and other such media, at least some of which are covered under the term "signal medium."

[0028] "Processor" refers to any circuit or virtual circuit (a physical circuit emulated by logic executing on an actual processor) that manipulates data values according to control signals (e.g., "commands", "op codes", "machine code", etc.) and which produces corresponding output signals that are applied to operate a machine. A processor may, for example, be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Reduced Instruction Set Computing (RISC) processor, a Complex Instruction Set Computing (CISC) processor, a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Radio-Frequency

Integrated Circuit (RFIC) or any combination thereof. A processor may further be a multi-core processor having two or more independent processors (sometimes referred to as "cores") that may execute instructions

contemporaneously .

[0029] "Carrier Signal" refers to any intangible medium that is capable of storing, encoding, or carrying instructions for execution by the machine, and includes digital or analog communications signals or other intangible media to facilitate communication of such instructions. Instructions may be transmitted or received over a network using a transmission medium via a network interface device.

[QQ30] "Signal Medium" refers to any intangible medium that is capable of storing, encoding, or carrying the instructions for execution by a machine and includes digital or analog communications signals or other intangible media to facilitate communication of software or data. The term "signal medium" shall be taken to include any form of a modulated data signal, carrier wave, and so forth. The term "modulated data signal" means a signal that has one or more of its characteristics set or changed in such a matter as to encode information m the signal. The terms "transmission medium" and "signal medium" mean the same thing and may be used interchangeably in this disclosure.

[0031] "Computer-Readable Medium" refers to both machine-storage media and transmission media. Thus, the terms include both storage devices/media and carrier waves/modulated data signals. The terms "machine-readable medium," "computer-readable medium" and "device- readable medium" mean the same thing and may be used interchangeably in this disclosure.

[QQ32] Example methods and systems are directed to dynamic partitioning of security systems. Examples merely typify possible variations. Unless explicitly stated otherwise, components and functions are optional and may be combined or subdivided, and operations may vary in sequence or be combined or subdivided. In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of example embodiments. It will be evident to one skilled in the art, however, that the present subject matter may be practiced without these specific details.

[QQ33] A homeowner (and user of a security' system) may want to two separate partitions for their property: one for their house and one for their garage. In another example, a company may want dozens of partitions to monitor the security of a row of locked cabinets in a lab. Some security systems may not dynamically increase or decrease the number of partitions because those security systems are typically are hardwired for a preset number of static partitions. In another example, a homeowner may wish to use one partition to monitor his house and a car parked at his house and two partitions to monitor his house and his car (when the car is away from the house). When the car is back to the house, the security system dynamically adjusts the two partitions (house sensors and car sensors) into one partition (house and car sensors combined).

[QQ34] In another example, a homeowner may wish to use two partitions to monitor his house and a car parked at his house. The security system can dynamically adjust when the car is away from the house to monitor only the house partition. The car’s partition (once away from the house) can adjust to form a complete and independent security system. When the car is back to the house, the security system dynamically adjusts to reform (or restore) two partitions (house partition and car partition) into one security system (house and car combined).

[0035] The present application describes a method for dynamically partitioning a security system. In one example embodiment, a security system identifies sensors registered with the security system. The security system then identifies a first partition attribute of a first group of sensors of the sensors. The first partition attribute indicates a primary' partiti on of the security _' system. The security' system then identifies a second partition attribute of a second group of sensors of the sensors. The second partition attribute indicates a secondary' partition of the security system. The security system forms a dynamic partition of the security' system based on a combination of the first and second partition attributes.

[QQ36] Figure 1 is a diagrammatic representation of a network environment 100 in which some example embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented or deployed.

[0037] One or more application servers 104 provide server-side functionality via a network 102 to a networked user device, in the form of a security system 130 and a cli ent device 106 of the user 128. The security system 130 includes a control panel (not showm) connected to sensors in a household 132 of the user 128. A web client 110 (e.g., a browser) and a programmatic client 108 (e.g., an "app") are hosted and execute on the client device 106. The client device 106 can communicate with the security system 130 via the network 102 or via other wireless or wired means with security system 130.

[0038] An Application Program Interface (API) server 118 and a 'eb server 120 provide respective programmatic and web interfaces to application servers 104. A specific application server 116 hosts a remote security monitoring application 122 that operates with the security system 130. In one example, the remote security monitoring application 122 receives an alert from a sensor of the security system 130, identifies a partition associated with the alert, and communicates the alert to a mobile device (or a control panel) associated with the partition.

[0039] The weh client 110 communicates with the remote security monitoring application 122 via the web interface supported by the web server 120. Similarly, the programmatic client 108 communicates with the remote security monitoring application 122 via the programmatic interface provided by the Application Program Interface (API) server 118. The third- party application 1 14 may, for example, be a topology application that determines the topology of a factory (e.g , how many cabinets, rooms, which rooms contain valuable items), building, apartment complex, or

neighborhood. The application server 116 is shown to be communicatively coupled to database servers 124 that facilitates access to an information storage repository or databases 126. In an example embodiment, the databases 126 includes storage devices that store information to be published and/or processed by the remote security monitoring application 122.

[QQ40] Additionally, a third-party application 114 executing on a third- party server 112, is shown as having programmatic access to the application server 116 via the programmatic interface provided by the Application Program Interface (API) server 118. For example, the third-party application 1 14, using information retrieved from the application server 1 16, may supports one or more features or functions on a website hosted by the third part '. In one example, the third-party server 112 communicates with another remote controlled device (e.g., smart door lock) located at the household 132. The third-party server 112 provides the door lock status to the security system 130, the client device 106, or the application server 116. In another example, the security system 130, the client device 106, and the application server 116 can control the door lock via the third-party application 1 14.

[0041] Figure 2 is a block diagram of an item 200 illustrating an example of a security system in a household in accordance with one example embodiment. The household 132 includes, for example, the user 128 and the security system 130. The security system 130 is connected to sensors and remotely controlled devices. The sensors may include sensor devices (e.g., camera 202, a temperature sensor 204) and remotely controlled devices (e.g., a door lock 206, a speaker 208). Those of ordinary skills in the art will recognize that other types of sensors (besides the ones illustrated in Figure 2) may be connected to the security system 130.

[0042] The security system 130 (although hardwired to operate with one partition) may be partitioned to operate as two virtual security systems. For example, the security system 130 forms two partitions: Partition A 210 and Partition B 212. Partition A 210 includes camera 202 and temperature sensor 204. Partition B 212 includes speaker 208 and door lock 206. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that partitions may include a combination of any of the sensors and devices. For example, Partition B 212 can also include temperature sensor 204 (which is also part of Partition A 210).

[0043] In one example embodiment, the security system 130 includes a dynamic partition that can be adjusted to combine different partitions. For example, the dynamic partition may include both Partition A 210 and Partition B 212 when the sensors of both partitions are located within a preset distance threshold of the security system 130. If the sensors from Partition B 212 are moved aw'ay from the security system 130 or are no longer in communication with security system 130, the dynamic partition is adjusted to include only Partition A 210. In another example, the dynamic partition is ad _j usted to include Partition B 212 in addition to Partition A 210 when the speaker 208 and the door lock 206 are back in communication with the security system 130.

[0044] In another example embodiment, the security system 130 can dynamically adjust the number of partitions to combine different partitions or different security systems into a single partition or single security system. For example, the security system may include both Partition A 210 and Partition B 212 when the sensors of both partitions are located within a preset distance threshold of the security _' system 130. If Partition B 212 is moved away from the security system 130 or is no longer in communication with security system 130, the security' system dynamically adjusts to include only Partition A 210. In another example, the security system adjusted to include Partition B 212 in addition to Partition A 210 when the speaker 208 and the door lock 206 are back in communication with the security system 130.

[0045] In another example embodiment, the dynamic partition of the security system 130 can be adjusted to provide more flexibility to the user 128. For example, the dynamic partition can adjust the Partition A 210 to include temperature sensor 204 and door lock 206. The dynamic partition can adjust the Partition B 212 to include camera 202 and speaker 208.

[0046] The security system 130 can be configured to operate both partitions as the same lime by receiving sensor data from the corresponding sensors and controlling the sensors corresponding to the partitions. In another example, the security' system 130 may enable the user 128 to operate only Partition A 210 and another user to operate only Partition B 212 (based on the access rights of the user 128).

[0047] Figure 3 illustrates components of a security' system in accordance with one example embodiment. The security' system 130 includes a sensor interface 302, a virtual partition module 304, a user interface module 306, and a control panel 308. The security system 130 communicates, via the sensor interface 302, with sensors 310 disposed m a physical facility' (e.g., a home, a building, a factory, a campus). For example, the sensor interface 302 identifies the sensors 310 and accesses sensor data from the sensors 310. In one example, the sensors 310 are registered with the security system 130.

[0048] In one example embodiment, the sensor interface 302 identifies a partition attribute for each sensor of sensors 310. For example, the partition attribute of a sensor identifies one or more specific partitions to which the sensor is assigned to. In another example, the partition attribute of a safety- related sensor (e.g., smoke sensor) identifies all partitions of the security- system 130 In another example, the partition attribute of a sensor may be set to identify all partitions of the security system 130 by default. In another example, the partition attribute of a sensor may be set to identify a partition of the security system 130 based on a location of the sensor (e.g., sensors at home are to be assigned to home partition).

[0049] The virtual partition module 304 forms one or more partitions based on the partition attributes of the sensors 310. For example, the virtual partition module 304 forms a first partition for a first and second sensor of sensors 310. The first and second sensors each include a partition attribute that identifies the first partition. The virtual partition module 304 forms a second partition based on a third and fourth sensor of sensors 310. The second and third sensors each include a partition attribute that identifies the second partition.

[0050] The user interface module 306 generates a user interface for each partition based on the sensors included in the corresponding partition. In one example, the user interface may identify a name of the partition, a description of the partition, sensors in the partition, sensor status, and authorized users having access to the partition (e.g., renters having access to sensor data from sensors in their apartment, and landlord having access to sensor data of sensors from a building). This allows both the renters and landlord to use the single security system 130 with different partitions.

[0051] The control panel 308 includes a display and user input that enables the user 128 to control the features of the security system 130 corresponding to a partition. For example, the user 128 may arm a first partition and disarm a second partition using the control panel 308. In another example, the control panel 308 identifies the user 128 and provides the user 128 with access to the corresponding partition (e.g., one partition at a time or several partitions at a time). In another example, the control panel 308 may be a virtual control panel that is accessed via a client device 106 or a computing device registered with the security system 130 The control panel 308 receives the different user interfaces from the user interface module 306 for each partition.

[QQ52] Figure 4 illustrates components of a security system in accordance with another example embodiment. The user interface module 306 generates a user interface for each partition based on the sensors included in the corresponding partition. The user interface module 306 communicates user interfaces corresponding to the control panel A 402 and control panel B 404. The control panel A 402 and control panel B 404 are external to the security system 130 and communicate with the security system 130. For example, the security system 130 may be located in a basement of an apartment building while the control panel A 402 is located in a first apartment of the apartment building and the control panel B 404 is located in a second apartment of the apartment building.

[QQ53] In one example embodiment, the user interface module 306 determines that a first user interface for a first partition refers to the control panel A 402. The user interface module 306 then communicates the first user interface and sensor data of the sensors corresponding to the partition of the first user interface to the control panel A 402. The user interface module 306 determines that a second user interface for a second partition refers to the control panel B 404. The user interface module 306 then communicates the second user interface and sensor data of the sensors corresponding to the partition of the second user interface to the control panel B 404.

[0054] The control panel A 402 includes a display and user input that enables a user at the control panel A 402 to control the features of the security system 130. For example, the user may control features

corresponding to a first partition at control panel A 402. The control panel B 404 includes a display and user input that enables a user at the control panel B 404 to control the features of the security system 130. For example, the user may control features corresponding to a first partition at control panel A 402.

[0055] Figure 5 illustrates components of a virtual partition module in accordance with one example embodiment. The virtual partition module 304 includes a dynamic partition configurator 502 and a partition manager 504. The dynamic partition configurator 502 enables an administrator or installer of the security system 130 to define virtual partitions. An example operation of the dynamic partition configurator 502 is described further below with respect lo Figure 13 The partition manager 504 enables the security system 130 to relay the sensor data to the control panel associated with the partition corresponding to the sensor of the sensor data. An example operation of the partition manager 504 is described further below with respect to Figure 18. [QQ56] In another example embodiment, the dynamic partition configurator 502 adjusts the partition based on detected new sensors. For example, the dynamic partition configurator 502 detects a new sensor in communication with the security system 130. The security system 130 registers the new sensor and also detects/identifies a physical location of the new sensor (e.g., location provided by a user or the new sensor). The dynamic partition configurator 502 determines that the physical location of the new sensor corresponds to a preset region of sensors in the partition (e.g., a new window sensor in a living room of a house with an existing partition). The dynamic partition configurator 502 adds the new sensor to the partition based on the phy sical location of the new sensor.

[0057] Figure 6 illustrates an example of partitions of a security system in accordance with one example embodiment. Sensors 310 includes sensors si 602, s2 604, s3 610, s4 608, and s5 606. The sensor interface 302 communicates with the sensors 310. In one example, the sensor interface 302 accesses partition attributes and sensor data from the sensors 310. The partition attributes identify the partition to winch a corresponding sensor is assigned to. For example, sensor si 602 is assigned to partitions pi and p4. Sensor s2 604 is assigned to partitions p2 and p4. Sensor s3 610 is assigned to partitions pi and p2. Sensor s4 608 is assigned to partitions p2 and p4. Sensor s5 606 is assigned to partitions p3.

[0058] The virtual partition module 304 uses the partition attributes from the sensors 310 to form the partitions: partition pi includes data from sensors s i 602, s3 610. Partition p2 includes data from sensors s2 604, s3 610, and s4 608. Partition p3 includes data from sensor s5 606. Partition p4 includes data from sensors si 602, s2 604, and s4 608.

[0059] The user interface module 306 generates a user interface 612 for partitions pi, p2, and p4. The user interface module 306 generates a user interface 614 for partition p3. The control panel A 402 accesses the user interface 612 The control panel B 404 accesses the user interface 614. In one example, each partition includes a corresponding user interface. In another example, one or more partitions may share a user interface. In the example of Figure 6, the control panel A 402 can access both the user interface 614 and user interface 612.

[0060] Figure 7 illustrates an example of partitions of a security system in accordance with another example embodiment. Although both control panel A 402 and control panel B 404 are connected to the same security system 130, they each may display a different status. For example, the control panel A 402 cannot detect sensor data from sensors (e.g., s i 702, s3 706) in its partition. The control panel A 402 thus displays a NOT AVAILABLE 714 notification. The control panel B 404 determines that the sensor data on its corresponding sensors of its partition indicate that all doors and windows are closed. The control panel B 404 displays status ok 712 notification.

[0061] Figure 8 illustrates an example of partitions of a security system in accordance with another example embodiment A physical location such as home 820 includes sensors si 802, s2 808, and s3 810. Another physical location such as a car 818 (separate from the home 820) includes s4 812, and s5 814. The car 818 may be parked at the home 820 and thus the sensors s4 812 and s5 814 are within reach of the security system 130 In one example, the car 818 may also include a control panel B 806 to display status of sensors.

[QQ62] Because the sensors from the home 820 and the sensors from the car 818 all are located at home 820 and are within reach of the security system 130, the security _' system 130 dynamically adjusts the dynamic partition of the security system 130 to include all sensors (e.g., si 802, s2 808, s3 810, s4 812, s5 814) in the dynamic partition. The control panel A 804 displays the status of all sensors as HOME & CAR STATUS: OK 816. The control panel B 806 may also display the status of all sensors as HOME & CAR STATUS: OK 816.

[0063] Figure 9 illustrates an example of partitions of a security' system in accordance with another example embodiment. In Figure 9, the car 818 is located away from home 820. In other words, the communication signals from the sensors s4 812 and s5 814 are out of reach from the security system 130. When the security' system 130 determines that the sensors s4 812 and s5 814 are out of reach, the security system 130 validates or verifies that the partition attributes of the sensors s4 812 and s5 814 also indicate a secondary partition. Once validated, the security system 130 dynamically adjusts its dynamic partition to include si 802, s2 808, and s3 810 and exclude s4 812 and s5 814. The control panel A 804 displays the status of sensors from the dynamic partition (e.g., sensors si 802, s2 808, s3 810): HOME STATUS: OK 904. It is noted that the control panel A 804 does not display sensor data from sensors s4 812, and s5 814.

[QQ64] The sensors s4 812 and s5 814 communicate with the control panel B 806 and provides sensor data to the control panel B 806 as part of its own partition: CAR STATUS: OK 902. It is noted that the control panel B 806 does not display sensor data from sensors si 802, s2 808, and s3 810.

[0065] Figure 10 illustrates an example of partitions of a security system in accordance with another example embodiment. The control panel B 806 (located at the car 818) is capable of communicating with the security system 130 via network 102. As such, sensors s4 812 and s5 814 are also able to communicate with the security system 130.

[QQ66] The security system 130 detects communication from the sensors s4 812 and s5 814 and adjusts the dynamic partition to now include the sensors s4 812 and s5 814 in addition to si 802, s2 808, and s3 810. The control panel A 804 displays the status of sensors from the dynamic partition (e.g., sensors s i 802, s2 808, s3 810, s4 812, and s5 814): HOME & CAR

STATUS: OK 1002.

[0067] Figure 11 illustrates an example of partitions of a security system in accordance with another example embodiment. The sensors s4 812 and sS 814 are able to communicate with the security system 130 via network 102. The security system 130 detects communication from the sensors s4 812 and s5 814 and adjusts the dynamic partition to now include the sensors s4 812 and s5 814 in addition to s i 802, s2 808, and s3 810. The control panel A 804 displays the status of sensors from the dynamic partition (e.g., sensors si 802, s2 808, s3 810, s4 812, and s5 814): HOME & CAR STATUS: OK 1002

[0068] Figure 12 is a block diagram 300 illustrating a security system with partitions in an apartment complex. The apartment complex 1202 includes one security system 130 installed in a first floor of the apartment complex 1202. Each floor may include one or more apartment units: apartment 1204, apartment 1206, apartment 1208, and apartment 1218. Each apartment may be equipped with its own set of windows and doors sensors (not shown). A control panel may be installed in each apartment. For example, control panel 1216 is located in apartment 1218. Control panel 1210 is located in apartment 1204. Control panel 1214 is located in apartment 1206. Control panel 1212 is located in apartment 1208.

[QQ69] The control panels 816, 810, 814, 812 are connected to the security system 130. The security system 130 creates a partition for each apartment such that each user can control and access security' features related to its apartment. For example, user 128 can arm or disarm sensors located in apartment 1218 using control panel 1216. In another example embodiment, an administrator (e.g., landlord) may have access to all sensors and access controls in the apartment complex 1202. For example, the landlord can remotely monitor which door or window (in the apartment complex 1202) is open or close using the security system 130.

[QQ70] Figure 13 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for generating a user interface for each partition in accordance with one example

embodiment. Operations in the method 1300 may be performed by the security system 130, using components (e.g., modules, engines) described above with respect to Figure 3. Accordingly, the method 1300 is described by way of example with reference to the security system 130. However, it shall be appreciated that at least some of the operations of the method 1300 may be deployed on various other hardware configurations or be performed by similar components residing elsewhere.

[0071] At block 1302, the security system 130 identifies sensors registered with the security system 130. In another example embodiment, the security system 130 identifies sensors in communication with the security' system 130. At block 1304, the security system 130 forms a dynamic partition based on the present or sensors detected at the security system 130. At block 1306, the security system 130 detects a new sensor for the security system 130 or an absent sensor from the security system 130. At block 1308, the security' system 130 adjust the dynamic partition based on the new sensor or the absent sensor.

[0072] Figure 14 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for generating a user interface for each partition in accordance with one example embodiment. Operations in the method 1400 may be performed by the security system 130, using components (e.g., modules, engines) described above with respect to Figure 3. Accordingly, the method 1400 is described by way of example with reference to the security system 130. However, it shall be appreciated that at least some of the operations of the method 1400 may be deployed on various other hardware configurations or be performed by similar components residing elsewhere.

[0073] At block 1402, the security system 130 determines an absent sensor from the security system 130. At block 1404, the security system 130 determines that the absent sensor is assigned to a secondary' partition in addition to the dynamic partition of the security' system 130. At block 1406, the security system 130 removes the absent sensor from the dynamic partition. At block 1408, the security system 130 forms the secondary partition with the absent sensor.

[QQ74] Figure 15 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for generating a user interface for each partition in accordance with one example

embodiment. Operations in the method 1500 may be performed by the security system 130, using components (e.g., modules, engines) described above with respect to Figure 3. Accordingly, the method 1500 is described by way of example with reference to the security system 130. However, it shall be appreciated that at least some of the operations of the method 1500 may be deployed on various other hardware configurations or be performed by similar components residing elsewhere.

[0075] At block 1502, the security system 130 determines a new' sensor at the security' system 130. At block 1504, the security system 130 determines that the new' sensor is assigned to a secondary partition in addition to the dynamic partition of the security system 130.

[0076] Figure 16 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for generating a user interface for each partition in accordance with one example

embodiment. Operations in the method 1600 may be performed by the security system 130, using components (e.g., modules, engines) described above with respect to Figure 3. Accordingly, the method 1600 is described by way of example with reference to the security system 130. However, it shall he appreciated that at least some of the operations of the method 1600 may be deployed on various other hardware configurations or be performed by similar components residing elsewhere.

[00771 At block 1602, the security system 130 identifies sensors connected to the security system 130. At block 1604, the security system 130 defines/forms partitions based on a combination of sensors. At block 1606, the security system 130 generates a user interface for the corresponding one or more partitions. At block 1608, the security system 130 provides the user interface to one or more control panels.

[0078] Figure 17 is a flow diagram illustrating a method 1700 for providing a user interface for each partition to a control panel m accordance with one example embodiment. Operations in the method 1700 may be performed by the virtual partition module 304, using components (e.g., modules, engines) described above with respect to Figure 5. Accordingly, the method 1700 is described by way of example with reference to the virtual partition module 304. However, it shall be appreciated that at least some of the operations of the method 1700 may be deployed on various other hardware configurations or be performed by similar components residing elsewhere.

[0079] At block 1702, the dynamic partition configurator 502 receives a selection of connected sensors (e.g., a user identifies or selects which sensors to be included in a partition). At block 1704, the dynamic partition configurator 502 forms a partition based on the selection of connected sensors. At block 1706, the dynamic partition configurator 502 forms a user interface corresponding to the partition. At block 1708, the dynamic partition configurator 502 receives a selection of a control panel for partition. At block 1710, the dynamic partition configurator 502 provides the user interface to the selected control panel.

[0080] Figure 18 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for providing a notification to a control panel in accordance with one example embodiment. Operations in the method 1800 may be performed by the virtual partition module 304, using components (e.g., modules, engines) described above with respect to Figure 5. Accordingly, the method 1800 is described by way of example with reference to the virtual partition module 304. However, it shall he appreciated that at least some of the operations of the method 1800 may be deployed on various other hardware configurations or be performed by similar components residing elsewhere.

[QQ81] At block 1802, the partition manager 504 receives a sensor signal (e.g , door open signal) from a sensor (e.g., contact sensor). At block 1804, the partition manager 504 identifies which partition is associated with the sensor. At block 1806, the partition manager 504 identifies which control panel is associated with the partition. At block 1808, the partition manager 504 provides a notification to the identified control panel based on the sensor signal. At block 1810, the partition manager 504 provides a notification to a user associated with the identified control panel.

[0082] Figure 19 illustrates a routine in accordance with one embodiment. In block 1902, routine 1900 identifies a plurality of sensors registered with a security' system. In block 1904, routine 1900 identifies a first partition attribute of a first group of sensors of the plurality of sensors, the first partition attribute indicating a primary partition of the security system. In block 1906, routine 1900 identifies a second partition attribute of a second group of sensors of the plurality' of sensors, the second partition attribute indicating a secondary' partition of the security system. In block 1908, routine 1900 forms a dynamic partition of the security system based on a combination of the first and second partition attributes.

[0083] Figure 20 is a diagrammatic representation of the machine 2000 within which instructions 2008 (e.g., software, a program, an application, an applet, an app, or other executable code) for causing the machine 2000 to perform any one or more of the methodologies discussed herein may be executed. For example, the instructions 2008 may cause the machine 2000 to execute any one or more of the methods described herein. The instructions 2008 transform the general, non-programmed machine 2000 into a particular machine 2000 programmed to carry' out the described and illustrated functions m the manner described. The machine 2000 may operate as a standalone device or may be coupled (e.g., networked) to other machines. In a networked deployment, the machine 2000 may operate m the capacity' of a server machine or a client machine in a server-client network environment, or as a peer machine in a peer-to-peer (or distributed) network environment. The machine 2000 may comprise, but not be limited to, a server computer, a client computer, a personal computer (PC), a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a netbook, a set-top box (STB), a PDA, an entertainment media system, a cellular telephone, a smart phone, a mobile device, a wearable device (e.g., a smart watch), a smart home device (e.g., a smart appliance), other smart devices, a web appliance, a network router, a netwOrk switch, a network bridge, or any machine capable of executing the instructions 2008, sequentially or otherwise, that specify actions to be taken by the machine 2000. Further, while only a single machine 2000 is illustrated, the term "machine" shall also be taken to include a collection of machines that individually or jointly execute the instructions 2008 to perform any one or more of the methodologies discussed herein.

|0084] The machine 2000 may include processors 2002, memory 2004, and I/O components 2042, which may be configured to communicate with each other via a bus 2044. In an example embodiment, the processors 2002 (e.g., a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Reduced Instruction Set Computing (RISC) processor, a Complex Instruction Set Computing (CISC) processor, a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an ASIC, a Radio-Frequency Integrated Circuit (RFIC), another processor, or any suitable combination thereof) may include, for example, a processor 2006 and a processor 2010 that execute the instructions 2008. The term "processor" is intended to include multi-core processors that may comprise two or more independent processors (sometimes referred to as "cores") that may execute instructions contemporaneously. Although Figure 20 shows multiple processors 2002, the machine 2000 may include a single processor with a single core, a single processor with multiple cores (e.g., a multi-core processor), multiple processors with a single core, multiple processors with multiples cores, or any combination thereof.

[QQ85] The memory 2004 includes a main memory 2012, a static memory 2014, and a storage unit 2016, both accessible to the processors 2002 via the bus 2044. The main memory 2004, the static memory 2014, and storage unit 2016 store the instructions 2008 embodying any one or more of the methodologies or functions described herein. The instructions 2008 may also reside, completely or partially, within the main memory 2012, within the static memory 2014, within machine-readable medium 2018 within the storage unit 2016, within at least one of the processors 2002 (e.g., within the processor’s cache memory), or any suitable combination thereof, during execution thereof by the machine 2000.

[0086] The I/O components 2042 may include a wide variety of components to receive input, provide output, produce output, transmit information, exchange information, capture measurements, and so on. The specific I/O components 2042 that are included in a particular machine will depend on the type of machine. For example, portable machines such as mobile phones may include a touch input device or other such input mechanisms, while a headless server machine will likely not include such a touch input device. It will be appreciated that the I/O components 2042 may include many other components that are not shown m Figure 20. In various example embodiments, the I/O components 2042 may include output components 2028 and input components 2030. The output components 2028 may include visual components (e.g., a display such as a plasma display- panel (PDF), a light emitting diode (LED) display, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a projector, or a cathode ray tube (CRT)), acoustic components (e.g., speakers), haptic components (e.g., a vibratory' motor, resistance

mechanisms), other signal generators, and so forth. The input components 2030 may include alphanumeric input components (e.g., a keyboard, a touch screen configured to receive alphanumeric input, a photo-optical keyboard, or other alphanumeric input components), point-based input components (e.g., a mouse, a touchpad, a trackball, a joystick, a motion sensor, or another pointing instrument), tactile input components (e.g., a physical button, a touch screen that provides location and/or force of touches or touch gestures, or other tactile input components), audio input components (e.g., a microphone), and the like.

[QQ87] In further example embodiments, the I/O components 2042 may include biometric components 2032, motion components 2034,

environmental components 2036, or position components 2038, among a wide array of other components. For example, the biometric components

2032 include components to detect expressions (e.g., hand expressions, facial expressions, vocal expressions, body gestures, or eye tracking), measure biosignals (e.g., blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature, perspiration, or brain waves), identify a person (e.g., voice identification, retinal identification, facial identification, fingerprint identification, or electroencephalogram-based identification), and the like. The motion components 2034 include acceleration sensor components (e.g.,

accelerometer), gravitation sensor components, rotation sensor components (e.g., gyroscope), and so forth. The environmental components 2036 include, for example, illumination sensor components (e.g., photometer), temperature sensor components (e.g., one or more thermometers that detect ambient temperature), humidity sensor components, pressure sensor components (e.g., barometer), acoustic sensor components (e.g., one or more

microphones that detect background noise), proximity sensor components (e.g., infrared sensors that detect nearby objects), gas sensors (e.g., gas detection sensors to detection concentrations of hazardous gases for safety or to measure pollutants in the atmosphere), or other components that may provide indications, measurements, or signals corresponding to a

surrounding physical environment. The position components 2038 include location sensor components (e.g., a GPS receiver component), altitude sensor components (e.g., altimeters or barometers that detect air pressure from which altitude may be derived), orientation sensor components (e.g., magnetometers), and the like.

[0088] Communication may be implemented using a wide variety of technologies. The I/O components 2042 further include communication components 2040 operable to couple the machine 2000 to a network 2020 or devices 2022 via a coupling 2024 and a coupling 2026, respectively. For example, the communication components 2040 may include a network interface component or another suitable device to interface with the network 2020. In further examples, the communication components 2040 may include wired communication components, wireless communication components, cellular communication components, Near Field Communication (NFC) components, Bluetooth ^® components (e.g., Bluetooth ^® Low Energy), Wi-Fi ^® components, and other communication components to provide

communication via other modalities. The devices 2022 may be another machine or any of a wide variety of peripheral devices (e.g., a peripheral device coupled via a USB).

[0089] Moreover, the communication components 2040 may detect identifiers or include components operable to detect identifiers. For example, the communication components 2040 may include Radio Frequency

Identification (RFID) tag reader components, NFC smart tag detection components, optical reader components (e.g., an optical sensor to detect one dimensional bar codes such as Universal Product Code (UPC) bar code, multi -dimensional bar codes such as Quick Response (QR) code, Aztec code, Data Matrix, Dataglyph, MaxiCode, PDF417, Ultra Code, UCC RSS-2D bar code, and other optical codes), or acoustic detection components (e.g., microphones to identify· tagged audio signals). In addition, a variety of information may be derived via the communication components 2040, such as location via Internet Protocol (IP) geolocation, location via Wi-Fi® signal tri angulation, location via detecting an NFC beacon signal that may indicate a particular location, and so forth.

[0090] The various memories (e.g., memory 2004, main memory 2012, static memory 2014, and/or memory of the processors 2002) and/or storage unit 2016 may store one or more sets of instructions and data structures (e.g., software) embodyin or used by any one or more of the methodologies or functions described herein. These instructions (e.g., the instructions 2008), when executed by processors 2002, cause various operations to implement the disclosed embodiments.

[0091] The instructions 2008 may be transmitted or received over the network 2020, using a transmission medium, via a network interface device (e.g., a network interface component included in the communication components 2040) and usin any one of a number of well-known transfer protocols (e.g., hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP)). Similarly, the instructions 2008 may be transmitted or received using a transmission medium via the coupling 2026 (e.g., a peer-to-peer coupling) to the devices 2022.

[0092] Although an embodiment has been described with reference to specific example embodiments, it will be evident that various modifications and changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the broader scope of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the specification and drawings are to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense. The accompanying drawings that form a part hereof, sho by way of illustration, and not of limitation, specific embodiments in which the subject matter may be practiced. The embodiments illustrated are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the teachings disclosed herein. Other embodiments may be utilized and derived therefrom, such that structural and logical substitutions and changes may be made without departing from the scope of this discl osure. This Detailed

Description, therefore, is not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of various embodiments is defined only by the appended claims, along with the full range of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.

[0093] Such embodiments of the inventive subject matter may be referred to herein, individually and/or collectively, by the term "invention" merely for convenience and without intending to voluntarily limit the scope of this application to any single invention or inventi ve concept if more than one is in fact disclosed. Thus, although specific embodiments have been illustrated and described herein, it should be appreciated that any arrangement calculated to achieve the same purpose may be substituted for the specific embodiments shown. This disclosure is intended to cover any and ail adaptations or variations of various embodiments. Combinations of the above embodiments, and other embodiments not specifically described herein, will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reviewing the above description.

[0094] The Abstract of the Disclosure is provided to allow the reader to quickly ascertain the nature of the technical disclosure. It Is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. In addition, m the foregoing Detailed Description, it can be seen that various features are grouped together in a single

embodiment for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. This method of disclosure is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed embodiments require more features than are expressly recited in each claim.

Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive subject matter lies in less than all features of a single disclosed embodiment. Thus the following claims are hereby- incorporated into the Detailed Description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment.

EXAMPLES

[0095] Example l is a method comprising: identifying a plurality of sensors registered with a security system; identifying a first partition attribute of a first group of sensors of the plurality of sensors, the first partition attribute indicating a primary partition of the security system; identifying a second partition attribute of a second group of sensors of the plurality of sensors, the second partition attribute indicating a secondary partition of the security- system; and forming a dynamic partition of the security system based on a combination of the first and second partition attributes.

[QQ96] In example 2, the subject matter of example 1, further comprises: adjusting the dynamic partition of the security system to be based on the first group of sensors and the second group of sensors, the dynamic partition including the primary partition and secondary- partition

[0097] In example 3, the subject matter of example 1, further comprises: adjusting the dynamic partition of the security system to be based only on the first group of sensors, the dynamic partition including the primary partition.

[0098] In example 4, the subject matter of example 1, further comprises: adjusting the dynamic partition of the security- system based on a sensor communication status between the second group of sensors and the security system.

[0099] In example 5, the subject matter of example 4, further comprises: detecting that the second group of sensors is no longer in communication with the security system; and adjusting the dynamic partition of the security system to include only the primary partition in response to detecting that the second group of sensors is no longer in communication with the security system. [QQ100] In example 6, the subject matter of example 1, wherein adjusting further comprises: adjusting the dynamic partition of the security system based on a distance between the second group of sensors and the security s stem.

[QQ101] In example 7, the subject matter of example 6, further comprising: detecting that the distance between the second group of sensors and the security system exceeds a predefined distance partition threshold associated with the secondary' partition; and adjusting the dynamic partition of the security system to include only the first partition in response to detecting that the distance between the second group of sensors and the security system exceeds the predefined distance partition threshold.

[00102] In example 8, the subject matter of example 7, further comprising: forming the secondary partition at a secondary security system in response to the dynamic partition including only the primary' partition, the second group of sensors being registered with the secondary security system.

[00103] In example 9, the subject matter of example 1 , further comprising: generating a dynamic user interface for the dynami c partition, the dynamic user interface providing status information of the sensors identified in the dynamic partition.

[00104] In example 10, the subject matter of example 1 , further comprising: detecting a local communication from the first group of sensors with the security system; detecting a remote communication from the second group of sensors with the security system; and adj usting the dynamic partition of the security system to be based on the first group of sensors and the second group of sensors in response to detecting the local communication from the first group of sensors and the remote communication from the second group of sensors.