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Title:
GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY BY GRAVITATIONAL & BUOYANCY FORCE
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2021/074921
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
As we know that Electricity is the most important thing in our life and it's produced by conventional and non-conventional source of energy. Conventional source of energy like coal, gas which is going to be end one day. So that we have to look for non-conventional source of energy like Solar, Wind, Gravitational force & Buoyancy force. My project is based on Gravitational force and Buoyancy force. Both forces are used to generate continuous electricity. Gravitational force is a unidirectional force so we have to need one another force to complete the cycle. Buoyancy is one of the force which can used in opposite of Gravitational force. We can generate the electricity by the use of these two forces that is Gravitational and Buoyancy force without pollution and at very low cost. Gravitational force is used to move the mass downward and Buoyancy force is used to move the mass of body upward.

Inventors:
NATH KAILASH (IN)
Application Number:
PCT/IN2020/050807
Publication Date:
April 22, 2021
Filing Date:
September 20, 2020
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
NATH KAILASH (IN)
International Classes:
F03B17/06; F03G3/02
Domestic Patent References:
WO2015023196A22015-02-19
Foreign References:
US20180023538A12018-01-25
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Claims:
CLAIM OF INVENTION

Claims:

"I claim

1. The present invention related to generation of electricity by gravitational and buoyancy force at low cost and with green energy. Using this invention we can set-up the power plant at any location and in any weather condition. We can also set-up captive power plant.

We used Gravitational and Buoyancy force to generate electricity in this method generate electricity in two parts.

PART 1

In this method we used a mass of body to rotate the alternator by help of Gravitational force.

PART 2

To bring upward mass of body by Buoyancy force and use same mass of body to rotate alternator again.

DESCRIPTION OF PART 1

In this part our main aim is to rotate the alternator by using a mass of body by Gravitational force. Alternator are connected to the reduced gear system and reduced gear system connected to outer blade or outer wheel. A iron mass of body in spherical shape which contain some air are kept to outer blade or outer wheel due to Gravitational force mass of body attracted by earth so that outer blade goes downward. Hence outer blade starts to rotate. Rotation of outer blade or Outer wheel is slow, but due to reduction gear system speed of alternator are increases and generate the electricity at the alternator terminal, after that mass of body goes to water chamber. (Discussed in part 2). DESCRIPTION OF PART 2

In part 2 we bring the mass of body or iron ball return back to its initial position that is in box of outer blade so that, power generation would be continue. A mass of body which contain some air transfer to the or send to the main pipe with the help of open-close valve and main pipe is connected to water chamber. Water chamber is completely filled with water when mass of body comes to the external pipe at that time all valves are closed, after that open the valve 1 and mass of body enters to the main pipe immediately close the valve 1 and open the valve 2 water forces coming out from the water chamber towards the main pipe, Here water is in the form of kinetic energy. End of the main pipe is closed so that in few times water forces comes into rest condition that is in potential energy (water forces comes to the potential energy from the kinetic energy) now mass of body pushed into the water chamber with the help of pusher and closed the valve 1. Mass of body contain some air due to this mass of body move upward by buoyancy force and reached at the top of water chamber from top of the water chamber we picked the mass of body and set it to the box of outer blade with help of conveyor belt or some other arrangement. Water chamber and main pipe are connected in many angles. Angle between main pipe and water chamber varies between 0 to 360 degree. We can set the angle between main pipe and water chamber according to our convince. In above fig. angle between main pipe and water chamber is 90 degree.

2. As claim in claim 1, Fig.l is alternator which is coupled with reduce gear system and Electricity generate at alternator terminal.

3. As claim in claim 1, Fig.2 is reduce gear system which is coupled with alternator and Outer blade or outer Wheel. Reduce gear system are rotates by Outer blade or outer wheel.

Reduction gear system are used to increase the speed of alternator.

4. As claim in claiml, Fig. 3 is a outer blade or outer wheel which is connected to reduction gear system. Boxes are added to outer blade which is showing in fig.3 of part 1. Mass of body are to be kept inside the box due to gravitational force mass of body is attracted towards the down side so, outer blade or outer wheel are starts to rotate.

Fig 3(a):- Fig. 3(a) is box which is added to outer points of the blade or Outer wheel. Mass of body is kept to be inside of box.

5. As claim in claiml, Fig. 4 is a mass of body which is made by iron or some other materials in round shape which Contain some air inside mass of body (Air > 25%). Air is present inside the ball so that ball can floating in water .To making continuous power generation we uses more and more number of balls or mass of body. Mass of body may be made of iron which is put inside of air tight container.

6. As claim in claiml, from part 2 diagram in Fig.5 external pipe connected to valve 1, Mass of body entered inside the main pipe through external pipe.

7. As claim in claiml, from part 2 diagram Fig.6 is a valve is connected with main pipe when mass of body entered into external pipe then valve is open so that mass of body can entered inside the main pipe.

8. As claim in claiml, from part 2 diagram Fig.7 is a pusher which is pushed the mass of body into water chamber when valve 2 is open and valve 1 is closed. Pusher is may be hydraulic Pusher or may something else according to our convince. Pusher reduces the water surface area in main pipe so that, mass of body can entered into main pipe without extracting of water from main pipe.

9. As claim in claiml, from part 2 diagram Fig.8 is main pipe which is connected to water chamber through a open-close valve. Purpose of main pipe is to be control the water pressure coming from the water chamber with the help of valve. Another purpose to push the mass of body inside the water chamber.

10. As claim in claiml, from part 2 diagram Fig.9 is (open-close) valve which is control the pressure of water Chamber when other valve is open (i.e when mass of body entered into main pipe). When valve 2 is open pusher push the mass of body into water chamber.

11. As claim in claiml, from part 2 diagram Fig.10 is a water chamber which is filled with water from top to bottom. When mass of body comes into this chamber due to buoyancy force mass of body moves upward and goes to top of the water chamber.

12. As claim in claiml, more than one number of part 2 set-up are implemented for better work.

13. As claim in claiml, angle between water chamber and main pipe lies between 0 to 360 degree.

14. As claim in claiml, combined diagram of part 1 and part 2, Gravitational and Buoyancy forces are used to generate the electricity. Gravitational force is used to rotate the turbine or outer blade or outer wheel by help of mass of body. Mass of body bring back to its initial position buoyancy force is used. Alternator are connected to reduction gear system coupled with outer blade or outer wheel. Box is added in outer blade or outer wheel so that mass of body can kept inside the box. Due to gravitational force mass of body attracted towards the earth (moves downside). Hence outer blades start rotating in this process many numbers of mass of body are using to rotate the outer blade. When mass of body reached to downside air contain mass of body send to the external pipe at that time both valve are closed after that open the valve 1 and put mass of body into the main pipe (or it goes by itself by some arrangement or by inclination). Close the valve 1 and open the valve 2, water pressure coming out from the water chamber towards the main pipe (here water is in kinetic energy form) wait for few times so that, kinetic energy is converted into potential energy i.e water pressure comes into rest position after that push the mass of body with help of pusher and close the valve 2. Due to air inside the mass of body its move upward by buoyancy force and reached at the top of water chamber from that mass of body send to the box of outer blade or outer wheel and this process are repeated to continuous power generation.

Note:- More number of part 2 set-up are implemented for better work."

This invention comprising of:

1. Alternator

2. Reduction gear system

3. Outer blade or Outer wheel

4. Water chamber

5. Main pipe and External pipe

6. Valve

7. Pusher

8. Mass of body

Description:
DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION

We used Gravitational and Buoyancy force to generate electricity in this method generate electricity in two parts.

PART 1 :-

In this method we used a mass of body to rotate the alternator by help of Gravitational force.

PART 2 :-

To bring upward mass of body by Buoyancy force and use same mass of body to rotate alternator again.

DESCRIPTION OF PART 1

In this part our main aim is to rotate the alternator by using a mass of body by Gravitational force. Alternator are connected to the reduced gear system and reduced gear system connected to outer blade or outer wheel. A iron mass of body in spherical shape which contain some air are kept to outer blade or outer wheel due to Gravitational force mass of body attracted by earth so that outer blade goes downward. Hence outer blade starts to rotate. Rotation of outer blade or Outer wheel is slow, but due to reduction gear system speed of alternator are increases and generate the electricity at the alternator terminal, after that mass of body goes to water chamber. (Discussed in part 2).

Diagram of part1 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF PART 1 DIGRAM

Fig 1:- Fig. 1 is alternator which is coupled with reduce gear system.

Electricity generate at alternator terminal.

Fig 2:- Fig.2 is reduce gear system which is coupled with alternator and Outer blade or outer Wheel. Reduce gear system are rotates by Outer blade or outer wheel.

Reduction gear system are used to increase the speed of alternator.

Fig 3:- Fig. 3 is a outer blade or outer wheel which is connected to reduction gear system. Boxes are added to outer blade which is showing in fig.3 of part 1. Mass of body are to be kept inside the box due to gravitational force mass of body is attracted towards the down side so, outer blade or outer wheel are starts to rotate.

Fig 3(a):- Fig. 3(a) is box which is added to outer points of the blade or Outer wheel. Mass of body is kept to be inside of box.

Fig 4:- Fig. 4 is a mass of body which is made by iron in round shape which Contain some air inside mass of body (Air ≥ 25%).

Air is present inside the ball so that ball can floating in water .

To making continuous power generation we uses more and more number of balls or mass of body.

Mass of body may be made of iron which is put inside of air tight

Container. DESCRIPTION OF PART 2

In part 2 we bring the mass of body or iron ball return back to its initial position that is in box of outer blade so that, power generation would be continue. A mass of body which contain some air transfer to the or send to the main pipe with the help of open-close valve and main pipe is connected to water chamber. Water chamber is completely filled with water when mass of body comes to the external pipe at that time all valves are closed, after that open the valve 1 and mass of body enters to the main pipe immediately close the valve 1 and open the valve 2 water forces coming out from the water chamber towards the main pipe, Here water is in the form of kinetic energy. End of the main pipe is closed so that in few times water forces comes into rest condition that is in potential energy (water forces comes to the potential energy from the kinetic energy) now mass of body pushed into the water chamber with the help of pusher and closed the valve 1. Mass of body contain some air due to this mass of body move upward by buoyancy force and reached at the top of water chamber from top of the water chamber we picked the mass of body and set it to the box of outer blade with help of conveyor belt or some other arrangement. Water chamber and main pipe are connected in many angles. Angle between main pipe and water chamber varies between 0 to 360 degree. We can set the angle between main pipe and water chamber according to our convince. In above fig. angle between main pipe and water chamber is 90 degree.

Diagram of part2

BREIF DESCRIPTION OF PART 2 DIAGRAM

Fig 5:- External pipe connected to valve 1, Mass of body entered inside the main pipe through external pipe.

Fig 6:- In Fig. 6 a valve is connected with main pipe when mass of body entered into external pipe then valve is open so that mass of body can entered inside the main pipe.

Fig 7:- Fig. 7 is a pusher which is pushed the mass of body into water chamber When valve 2 is open and valve 1 is closed. Pusher is may be hydraulic Pusher or may something else according to our convince.

Fig 8:- It is main pipe which is connected to water chamber through a open-close valve. Purpose of main pipe is to be control the water pressure coming from the water chamber with the help of valve. Another purpose to push the mass of body inside the water chamber.

Fig 9:- Fig. 9 is (open-close) valve which is control the pressure of water

Chamber when other valve is open (i.e when mass of body entered into main pipe). When valve 2 is open pusher push the mass of body into water chamber.

Fig 10:- Fig. 10 is a water chamber which is filled with water from top to bottom When mass of body comes into this chamber due to buoyancy force mass of body moves upward and goes to top of the water chamber. Note:- More than one part 2 set-up are implemented for better work.

COMBINED DESCRIPTION OF PART 1 AND PART 2

Gravitational and Buoyancy forces are used to generate the electricity.

Gravitational force is used to rotate the turbine or outer blade or outer wheel by help of mass of body. Mass of body bring back to its initial position buoyancy force is used. Alternator are connected to reduction gear system coupled with outer blade or outer wheel. Box is added in outer blade or outer wheel so that mass of body can kept inside the box. Due to gravitational force mass of body attracted towards the earth (moves downside). Hence outer blades start rotating in this process many numbers of mass of body are using to rotate the outer blade. When mass of body reached to downside air contain mass of body send to the external pipe at that time both valve are closed after that open the valve 1 and put mass of body into the main pipe (or it goes by itself by some arrangement or by inclination). Close the valve 1 and open the valve 2, water pressure coming out from the water chamber towards the main pipe (here water is in kinetic energy form) wait for few times so that, kinetic energy is converted into potential energy i.e water pressure comes into rest position after that push the mass of body with help of pusher and close the valve 2. Due to air inside the mass of body its move upward by buoyancy force and reached at the top of water chamber from that mass of body send to the box of outer blade or outer wheel and this process are repeated to continuous power generation.

Note:- More number of part 2 set-up are implemented for better work.

Combined diagram of part1 and part2

This invention comprising of:

1. Alternator

2. Reduction gear system

3. Outer blade or Outer wheel

4. Water chamber

5. Main pipe and External pipe

6. Valve

7. Pusher

8. Mass of body

Prepared by: Kailash Nath, Jharkhand Contact Number: 9040424897, 7991154082 Email Id : kailash.228@gmail.com Patent Application No. - 201931042341