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Title:
GRAVITATIONAL ALTERNATOR
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2005/012724
Kind Code:
A2
Abstract:
Gravitational Alternator starts a new era of generating energy by gravitation. It's by involving hydraulic paradox for compressing cylinders (1) and (2) alternately by liquid pushed down by gravitational force permanently divided by compressed air tampon (19) that pump liquid up through drain pipes (13) and (14) back to the reservoirs (28) and (29) like in soda bottles, deodorants, making circulation of liquid by gravitation possible. This intense circulation of liquid generate electrical energy at least two ways according to the invention: First, by running mechanical mowing parts (MG 7 - MG 31), pushed by liquid one way or another into device. Second, by injecting liquid through microscopic wholes in non-conducting materials (5-10) when liquid is refilling alternately each of compressing cylinders (1) and (2).

Inventors:
ANTONIJEVIC BORISA (YU)
Application Number:
PCT/YU2004/000019
Publication Date:
February 10, 2005
Filing Date:
August 03, 2004
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
ANTONIJEVIC BORISA (YU)
International Classes:
F03B17/00; F03B17/04; (IPC1-7): F03B17/00; F03B17/02
Foreign References:
BE875208A
AU1443483A1984-11-15
Other References:
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 05, 14 September 2000 (2000-09-14) & JP 2000 054946 A (TANIYAMA KEISUKE), 22 February 2000 (2000-02-22)
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Claims:
Patent claims
1. Gravitational Alternator fig. 1 can benefit power out of gravitation by making liquid circulating up and down into device by height difference of liquid and increased air pressure in compressed air tampon between it that pushes liquid up like in soda bottles or spray deodorants characterized in that the liquid from reservoir (28) by opening tap (26) flows down through supply pipe (3) and feels with liquid cylinder with widened bottom (1) till the upper level of level measurer (11) during which valves (22) and (23) as well as tap (27) are turned off till the cylinder with widened bottom (1) is filed till the upper level of level measurer (11) when reverse process of feeling up with liquid of cylinder with widened bottom (2) starts by turning off tap (26) turning on the tap (27) and valve (22) while valve (23) is still turned off while feeling cylinder with widened bottom (2) with liquid through supply pipe (4) air pressure in dry parts of cylinder with widened bottom (1) and cylinder with widened bottom (2) going up, which can be measured by manometer (20) till the certain level when liquid from cylinder with widened bottom (1) starts to flow"up"through drain pipe (13) and refills the reservoir (28) while reservoir (29) partly empties after which when the liquid reaches the upper level of the cylinder with widened bottom (2) according to a level measurer (12) reverse process of refilling cylinder with widened bottom (1) and partly empting cylinder with widened bottom (2) starts by turning off tap (27) and valve (22) and by turning on tap (26) and valve (23) which ensures process goes alternately controlled by processor (32).
2. A device according to claim 1 fig. 2 characterized in that the liquid from reservoir (28) by opening tap (26) flows down through supply pipe (3) and feels with liquid CWB (1) till the upper level of level measurer (11) during which hydro motorgenerator (MG7) is turned on by liquid current that flows through supply pipe (3) down and refills the CWB (1) which causes lifting of buoy (15) up till the maximum upper level as level measurer (11) indicates what has as consequence that serrate rod (17) goes up and rotate group of motor generators (24) supplied with adequate transmission to ensure slow motion of serrate rod (17) to be transformed into lots of rounds per minute of MG (24) group during which valve (22) is turned off and valve (23) is turned on which allows hydro motor generator (31) to runs on while liquid flows out into reservoir (29) through drain pipe (14) pushed up by compressed air into upper levels of CWB (1) and CWB (2) connected by connecting pipe (19) while level of air compression can be adjusted by air regulation valve (21) and controlled by manometer (20) while buoy (16) than going down by ifs own significant weight and rotate group of motor generators (MG 25) down directed using same transmission as in case (MG24) but this way in the opposite direction which consequence is electricity generated given the liquid in CWB (2) reaches minimum down level according to level measurer (12) than processor (32) turns off valve (23) and tap (26) and opens valve (22) and tap (27) which allows process going alternately reverse.
3. A device according to claim 1 and 2 fig. 3 characterized in that the liquid from reservoir (28) by opening tap (26) flows down through supply pipe (3) and feels with liquid CWB (1) till the upper level of level measurer (11) during which microscopic sieve (5) is turned on injecting liquid through microscopic wholes into nonconducting materials that produces electricity by liquid current that flows through supply pipe (3) down and refills the CWB (1) which pushes liquid level goes up and passing through microscopic sieve (9) injects liquid through microscopic wholes into nonconducting materials and that way produces electricity till the maximum upper level of liquid is reached into CWB (1) as level measurer (11) indicates during which phase valve (22) is turned off and valve (23) is turned on which allows level of liquid in CWB (2) going down [pushed by compressed air tampon in connecting pipe (19)] passing through microscopic sieve (10) till the minimum lower level of liquid into CWB (2) generating electricity as previously explained by injecting liquid through microscopic wholes into nonconducting materials after which liquid into CWB (2) reaches minimum down level than tap (26) turns off as well as valve (23) but tap (27) and valve (22) opens which allows the entire process goes alternately reversible.
4. A device according to claim 1,2 and 3 fig. 4 characterized in that the liquid from reservoir (28) by opening tap (26) flows down through device as detailed described above in patent claims 1,2 and 3 and harmonizing them by activating nonmechanical and mechanical parts together into simultaneous system processed by processor (32) Gravitational Alternator can make electricity or gain power by if s full capacity only by gravitation that makes liquid runs up and down through the system pushed by previously described compressed air tampon that makes liquid flows up like in soda bottles or spray deodorant bottles conducted by height level difference in liquid between supply pipes (3) and (4) and drain pipes (13) and (14) as described according to the invention!.
Description:
Invention name: GRAVITATIONAL ALTERNATOR Making power out of gravitation The present invention relates to a device for transforming power of gravitation into power of liquid thrust.

Power of liquid trust comes from liquid placed at higher point. When liquid from higher point refills one out of two cylinders with widened bottom it compresses that way air tampon which pushes liquid into neighboring cylinder with widened bottom up back to position even higher than starting one.

That is possible thanks to hydrostatical paradox making significant pressures into device and thanks to a height difference between supply and drain pipe.

This effect could be used for making power (electricity) two basic ways: by mechanic parts to use power of mowing liquid and/or by passing liquid through microscopic wholes in non-conducting materials...

Background of the invention Non renewable sources of energy are not sustainable and they are limited (oil, coal, uranium, etc). Their extended usage leads humanity into ecological, economical and political disaster.

Therefore, humanity strongly needs the replacement with the renewable energy sources! The present invention as described here solves in a way problem of using gravitation to make power out of it! Together with the energy of the Sun, biomass, etc energy by gravitation could be sustainable energy source for ours and generations to come! Aim and important characteristics of the invention The aim of the invention is to replace dominate non-renewable energy sources with energy by gravitation which wasn't available so far.

This aim has being achieved by using hydraulic paradox for compressing two cylinders alternately filed by liquid but not entirely. Those cylinders in theirs upper parts are permanently divided by one tampon made out of compressed air, compressed enough to pump liquid up (like in soda bottles, deodorants etc).

This pumping can produce energy at least two ways: mechanical and non- mechanical ways as explained in further text.

Explanation of the figures Fig. 1 shows the sketch of basic parts and principle of work of Gravitational Alternator without mechanical and non-mechanical parts according to invention.

Meaning it only show how is possible at all to make liquid circulate up and down according to the invention as in a kind of"Gravitational Pump".

Fig. 2 shows the sketch of mechanical parts of Gravitational Alternator added to a basic"Gravitational Pump" (fig. 1) according to invention and how they can gain power out of it.

Fig. 3 shows the sketch of non-mechanical parts of Gravitational Alternator added to a basic"Gravitational Pump" (fig. 1) according to invention and how they can gain power out of it.

Fig. 4 shows the sketch of both, mechanical and non-mechanical parts of Gravitational Alternator added to a basic"Gravitational Pump" (fig. 1) and how they can gain power out of it simultaneously according to invention.

Description of the given embodiment, Fig. 1,2, 3 and 4 Cylinders with Widened Bottom (1) and (2) [in further text CWB (1) and CWB (2)] are alternately filed with liquid from the high positioned liquid reservoirs but never entirely. In upper parts of CWB (1) and CWB (2) always remain tampon made out of compressed air. That tampon of compressed air allows to push liquid up even upper than just to reach back high positioned reservoirs (28) and (29).

Further description of the functioning: By opening tap (26) liquid from reservoir (28) flows down through supply pipe (3) and feels with liquid CWB (1) till the upper level of level measurer (11). During this process valves (22) and (23) as well as tap (27) are turned off.

When CWB (1) is filed till the upper level of level measurer (11) reverse process of feeling up with liquid of CWB (2) starts by turning off tap (26) turning on the tap (27) and valve (22) while valve (23) is still turned off.

While feeling CWB (2) with liquid through supply pipe (4) air pressure in dry parts of CWB (1) and CWB (2) going up, which can be measured by manometer (20) till the certain level when liquid from CWB (1) starts to flow"up"through drain pipe (13) and refills the reservoir (28) while reservoir (29) empties.

When the liquid reaches the upper level of the CWB (2) according to a level measurer (12) than reverse process of refilling CWB (1) and partly empting CWB (2) starts by turning off tap (27) and valve (22) and by turning on tap (26) and valve (23) which ensures process goes alternately controlled by processor (32).

How to gain energy out of it? Description of how to make electricity (power) out of"Gravitational Alternator"by involving mechanical parts fig. 2: By opening tap (26) liquid from reservoir (28) flows down through supply pipe (3) and feels with liquid CWB (1) till the upper level of level measurer (11). During this process hydro motor-generator (MG7) is turned on by liquid current that flows through supply pipe (3) down and refills the CWB (1) which causes lifting of buoy (15) up till the maximum upper level as level measurer (11) indicates. The consequence of this is that serrate rod (17) goes up and rotate group of motor generators (24) supplied with adequate transmission to ensure slow motion of serrate rod (17) to be transformed into lots of rounds per minute of MG (24) group.

During this phase valve (22) is turned off and valve (23) is turned on which allows hydro motor generator (31) to runs on while liquid flows out into reservoir (29) through drain pipe (14) pushed up by compressed air into upper levels of CWB (1) and (2) connected by connecting pipe (19).

Level of air compression can be adjusted by air regulation valve (21) and controlled by manometer (20).

Buoy (16) than going down by ifs own (significant) weight and rotate group of motor generators (MG 25) down directed using same transmission as in case (MG24) but this way in the opposite direction. Circumstance of that is electricity produced.

When liquid in CWB (2) reaches minimum down level according to level measurer (12) than processor turns off valve (23) and tap (26) and opens valve (22) and tap (27) which allows process going alternately reverse.

Description of how to make electricity (power) out of"Gravitational Alternator"by involving non-mechanical parts consisting of microscopic wholes into non- conducting materials fig. 3: By opening tap (26) liquid from reservoir (28) flows down through supply pipe (3) and feels with liquid CWB (1) till the upper level of level measurer (11).

During this process microscopic sieve (5) is turned on (injecting liquid through microscopic wholes into non-conducting materials produces electricity) by liquid current that flows through supply pipe (3) down and refills the CWB (1) which causes liquid level goes up and passing through microscopic sieve (9) (injecting liquid through microscopic wholes into non-conducting materials and that way producing electricity) till the maximum upper level of liquid is reached into CWB (1) as level measurer (11) indicates.

During this phase valve (22) is turned off and valve (23) is turned on which allows level of liquid in CWB (2) going down [pushed by compressed air tampon in connecting pipe (19) ] passing through microscopic sieve (10) till the minimum lower level of liquid into CWB (2) generating electricity as previously explained (injecting liquid through microscopic wholes into non-conducting materials).

After liquid into CWB (2) reaches minimum down level than tap (26) turns off as well as valve (23) but tap (27) and valve (22) opens which allows the entire process goes alternately reverse.

By activating non-mechanical and mechanical parts together into simultaneous system controlled by processor (32) fig. 4 Gravitational Alternator can make electricity by ifs full capacity only by gravitation that makes liquid runs up and down through the system pushed by compressed air tampon similar like in soda bottles or spray deodorants!