Field of the Invention

This invention relates to displaying of information, and more particularly to systems, methods and computer program products for displaying content on multiple display screens. 5

Background of the Invention

Handheld wireless communicators are widely used for voice, data and/or multimedia communications. As used herein, the term "handheld wireless communicator" means a wireless communicator that is small enough to be cradled in 0 an average size human hand during operation. Handheld wireless communicators include conventional cell phones, smart phones that may include voice, video text message, email and Web access capabilities, Personal Digital Assistants (PDA) with wireless communications capabilities, wireless pagers and Blackberry wireless handheld email devices, but excludes conventional laptop computers. As used herein, 5 "handheld wireless communicator" also includes wearable wireless communicators that may be integrated into eyeglasses, a wristband, a backpack and/or other article of clothing. Handheld wireless communicators may have an operational surface area of about 50 square inches or less, and may include a display of about 30 square inches or less. In particular, some smart phones may have an operational surface area of about 0 20 square inches or less, and a display of about 12 square inches or less.

Although handheld wireless communicators have become ubiquitous, their small displays may make some applications cumbersome.

Summary of the Invention 5 Content displaying methods, systems and computer program products according to exemplary embodiments of the present invention display first display content on a first display screen of a handheld wireless communicator, while simultaneously sending second display content that is different from the first display

content, from the handheld wireless communicator to an external display screen. In some embodiments, the second content is different from, but contextually related to, the first content.

Some embodiments of the present invention may be used in videoconferencing applications. In particular, in some embodiments, a user of the handheld wireless communicator is videoconferenced with a remote party using the handheld wireless communicator. In these embodiments, the second display content that is sent to the external display screen comprises an image of the remote party. In some embodiments, the first display content that is displayed on the handheld wireless communicator comprises an image of the user of the handheld wireless communicator. In other embodiments, the first display content comprises an image that is generated by the handheld wireless communicator's camera during the videoconferencing. In yet other embodiments, the second display content further comprises audio content from the remote party. Other embodiments of the present invention may be used for displaying alphanumeric data. In particular, in some embodiments, the first display content that is displayed on the handheld wireless communicator comprises first alphanumeric data and the second display content that is sent to the external display screen comprises the first alphanumeric data and additional detail data concerning the first alphanumeric data. More specifically, the first display content may comprise menu selections, and the second display content may comprise the menu selections and at least one submenu selection. In other embodiments, the first display content comprises presentation headings, and the second display content comprises the presentation headings and at least one presentation subheading. In still other embodiments, the second display content comprises a presentation, and the first display content comprises presenter notes related to the presentation.

Brief Description of the Drawings

Figure l is a block diagram of a handheld wireless communicator and an external display screen that are configured according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a block diagram of a handheld wireless communicator according to various embodiments of the present invention.

Figures 3-8 are block diagrams of a handheld wireless communicator and an external display screen that are configured according to various other exemplary embodiments of the present invention.

Figures 9 and 10 are flowcharts of operations that may be performed according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention.

Figure 11 illustrates a wireless communications device according to one embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 12 illustrates how the wireless communications device might interact with an external display device and external audio device according to one embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 13 is a flow chart illustrating a method according to one embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 14 is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the present invention. Figure 15 is a flow chart illustrating a method according to an alternate embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which illustrative embodiments of the invention are shown. In the drawings, the relative sizes of the first and second display screens may be exaggerated for clarity, whereas, in actual embodiments, the second display screen may be much larger than shown. This invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "coupled" or "connected" to another element, it can be directly coupled or connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly coupled" or "directly connected" to another element, there are no intervening elements present. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout. As used herein the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items and may be abbreviated by ¹ V".

It will also be understood that, although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another element. Thus, a first display screen discussed below could be termed a second display screen without departing from the teachings of the present invention.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes" and/or "including" when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.

As will be appreciated by one of skill in the art, the present invention may be embodied as a method, device, system or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects, all generally referred to herein as a "circuit" or "module." Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product on a computer- usable storage medium having computer-usable program code embodied in the medium. Any suitable computer readable medium may be utilized including hard disks, CD-ROMs, optical storage devices, a transmission media such as those supporting the Internet or an intranet, or magnetic storage devices.

Computer program code for carrying out operations of the present invention may be written in an object oriented programming language such as Java®, Smalltalk or C++. However, the computer program code for carrying out operations of the

present invention may also be written in conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language. The program code may execute entirely on the handheld wireless communicator or only partly on the handheld wireless communicator and partly on a remote computer. In the latter scenario, the remote computer may be connected to the handheld wireless communicator through a wired and/or wireless local area network (LAN) and/or wide area network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet Service Provider).

The present invention is described in part below with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, systems, devices and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be . provided to a controller of a handheld wireless communicator to produce a handheld wireless communicator, such that the instructions, which execute via the controller of the handheld wireless communicator create means or modules for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer- readable memory that can direct a the handheld wireless communicator to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including computer-readable program code which implements the function/act specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. The computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a handheld wireless communicator to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the handheld wireless communicator to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the handheld wireless communicator provide steps for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.

It should also be noted that in some alternate implementations, the functions/acts noted in the blocks may occur out of the order noted in the flowcharts. For example, two blocks shown in succession may in fact be executed substantially

concurrently or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality/acts involved.

Figure 1 schematically illustrates content displaying methods, handheld wireless communicators and computer program products according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, a handheld wireless communicator 100 includes a first display screen 110, a camera 120 and a keypad 130, in a housing 140 and is configured to provide wireless voice, data and/or multimedia communications 170. Although housing 140 is illustrated in Figure 1 as a one-piece "brick" housing, multi-piece housings such as "clamshell" housings also may be provided. Wearable housings also may be provided. According to some embodiments of the present invention, first display content 112 is displayed on the first display screen 110 of the handheld wireless communicator 100, while simultaneously sending, via a wired and/or wireless link 150, second display content 162 that is different from the first display content 112, from the handheld wireless communicator 100 to an external display screen 160. The external display screen 160 may be a standalone display screen, such as a projector screen or TV monitor, or may be a display screen that is associated with a laptop, desktop or other computing device, that is larger than, and/or may have higher addressability than, the first display screen 110 of the handheld wireless communicator 100. In some embodiments, the second display content 162 is different from, but contextually related to, the first display content 112. Many exemplary embodiments will be described below.

Figure 2 is a simplified block diagram of a handheld wireless communicator, such as the handheld wireless communicator 100 of Figure 1. A user interface includes the first display 110, the camera 120 and the keypad 130, and may also include a microphone 210 and a speaker 212. A Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver 220, a wireless radiotelephone 222, a pager 224, a short range wireless system, such as a BLUETOOTH system 226, a facsimile system 228, an email system 232, a text messaging system 234, a Web browser 236, an organizer 238 and/or a videoconference system 240 also may be provided. It will be understood that only some of these elements may be provided and that one or more of these elements may be integrated or combined in whole or in part. The GPS receiver 220, wireless radiotelephone 222, pager 224 and short range wireless system 226 may include separate antennas 221, 223, 225 and 227, respectively, or one or more of these antennas may be combined. The handheld wireless communicator 100 may also

include a wireless or wired modem 242, and a wired I/O port 244 also may be provided. The design of the individual blocks of Figure 2 as described in this paragraph are well known to those having skill in the art, and need not be described further herein. A controller 250 also is provided for controlling some or all of the blocks of

Figure 2. The controller 250 may be embodied as systems (apparatus), methods and/or computer program products. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. The controller may be designed to provide the functionality described in Figures 1 and 3-10, in addition to conventional functions of controlling the various elements of Figure 2.

Referring again to Figures 1 and 2, some embodiments of the present invention can provide a controller 250 that is configured to display first display content 112 on the first display screen 110 of the handheld wireless communicator 100, while simultaneously sending the second display content 162 that is different from the first display content 112, from the handheld wireless communicator 100 to the external display screen 160 using the short range wireless system 226, the modem 242, the email system 232, the text messaging system 224, the browser 236 and/or the I/O port 244, to provide the wired and/or wireless link 150. For example, the short range wireless system 334 can provide a wireless link 150 between the handheld wireless communicator 100 and the external display screen 160, whereas the modem 242 and/or the I/O port 244 can provide a wired link 150 between the handheld wireless communicator 100 and the external display screen 160.

Figure 3 illustrates embodiments of the present invention for use in videoconferencing. In videoconferencing, a videoconferencing module, such as the videoconferencing module 240 of Figure 2, may be used to videoconference a handheld wireless communicator 100 with a remote party. As shown in Figure 3, in videoconferencing embodiments, the second display content 162 on the second display screen 160 can comprise an image of the remote party. Moreover, in some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3, the first display content 112 on the first display screen 110 can comprise an image of the user of the handheld wireless communicator that may be obtained from the camera 120. In still other embodiments, as shown in Figure 4, the first display content 112 can comprise an image that is generated by the camera 120 during the videoconferencing. In yet other embodiments, call related

information and/or other information may be displayed on the first display screen 110, if a camera 120 is not available and/or the user chooses not to use the camera image. In still other embodiments, audio content from the remote party also may be conveyed to and played at the second display 160. Embodiments of Figures 3 and 4 also may be combined.

Figure 5 illustrates embodiments of the present invention that may be used during data display. In these embodiments, the first display content 112 that is displayed on the first display 110 comprises first alphanumeric data, and the second display content 162 that is displayed on the external display 160 comprises the first alphanumeric data and additional detail data concerning the first alphanumeric data. In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 6, the first display content 112 comprises menu selections, and the second display content 162 comprises the menu selections and at least one submenu selection. In Figure 7, first display content 112 comprises presentation headings (commonly referred to as presentation "bullets"), and the second display content 162 comprises the presentation headings and at least one presentation subheading. In other embodiments, as shown in Figure 8, the second display content 162 comprises a presentation, and the first display content 112 comprises presenter notes related to the presentation.

Accordingly, in the videoconferencing and alphanumeric data display applications, both the first display screen 110 of the handheld wireless communicator 100 and the external display screen 160 can display different images, each of which is suitable for the respective size, resolution and/or addressability of the first display screen 110 and the external display screen 160. In videoconferencing, the image of the remote party (Figures 3 and 4) may be displayed on the external display screen at relatively high resolution/addressability and large size, whereas the camera image (Figure 4) or image of the user (Figure 3) may be displayed on the relatively small, relatively low resolution/addressability display 110 of the handheld wireless communicator 100. In data display applications, additional levels of detail (Figures 5- 7) may be presented on the external display screen 160 relative to the display screen 110 of the handheld wireless communicator 100, or brief presenter notes may be presented on the first display screen 110 of the handheld wireless communicator 100 (Figure 8).

Additional discussion of videoconferencing embodiments of the present invention (Figures 1-4) now will be provided. In these embodiments, when the

handheld wireless communicator 100 receives or initiates a video call, the remote party can be displayed automatically on a larger display screen 160, with the handheld wireless communicator display screen 110 switching to monitoring the local view/camera. A user selectable switch, which may be a hard and/or soft switch, can allow for switching the external display screen 160 on and off. Thus, when a video call is connected, the first display screen 110 of the handheld wireless communicator 100 can display the remote party, as well as a camera image in a corner of the display screen 110, as is conventional. However, upon user selection, the image of the remote party may be sent to the external display screen 160, while the first display screen 110 of the handheld wireless communicator 100 displays the image of the user (Figure 3) or the camera image (Figure 4).

Figure 9 is a flowchart of operations that may be used for videoconferencing according to exemplary embodiments of the present invention. As shown in Figure 9, when videoconferencing begins (by receiving or initiating a videoconference call), a determination is made at Block 910 as to whether the user of the handheld wireless communicator desires to use an external display screen. This determination may be made by user selection of a preference and/or in response to a default setting. If an external display screen 160 is desired, then at Block 920, a determination is made as to whether an external display screen 160 is available. If the user does not desire to use an external display screen or an external display screen is not available, then the handheld wireless communicator 100 displays the local and remote pictures in a conventional manner, as shown at Block 930. Alternatively, if the user desires to use an external display screen, and an external display screen 160 is available, then at Block 940, the handheld wireless communicator routes the remote video information to the external display screen 160, while simultaneously, at Block 950, displaying the local camera and on the local display screen.

It will be understood that, in Block 940, when the video is routed to the external display screen 160, it may also be desirable for the audio to be routed to the external display screen 160 for better intelligibility. Alternatively, a user may be allowed to select whether audio is to remain at the handheld wireless communicator 100 and/or to be routed to the external display screen 160. It also will be understood that the external display screen 160 for displaying the remote party can be a conventional display device that can include a generic adapter that can allow the use of display devices that are usually found in households or businesses. These adapters

can include an audiovisual adapter, video plus audio adapters and/or adapters that can multiplex the audiovisual data onto a single digital link, such as a FIREWIRE link. Multiple remote parties can be displayed on the larger external display screen 160 with varied visibility. Additional discussion of alphanumeric data displaying (Figures 1-2 and 5-8) now will be provided. In particular, display screens 110 on handheld wireless communicators 100 conventionally are relatively small, and may be QVGA or lower in resolution/addressability. For certain applications, such as Microsoft PowerPoint™ or other presentations, the handheld wireless communicator 100 can output higher resolution/addressability images to an external device 160 for display according to some embodiments of the present invention. Accordingly, in some embodiments of the present invention, the handheld wireless communicator 100 can have multiple images associated with a particular presentation screen or topic. These images may be different, in that the alphanumeric data detail level is different on these two screens (Figures 5-7), or the data may be different but contextually related (Figure 8). An example of different detail level would be a screen having, for example, 20 menu selections on a high resolution external display screen 160, such as a TV or video monitor, whereas the handheld wireless communicator 100 may show only four menu selections, and use scrolling to show the other selections. An example of different content may be a PowerPoint presentation wherein the presentation slides are sent to the external display screen, whereas only the speaking points or main bullets are displayed on the handheld wireless communicator 100.

Figure 10 is a flowchart of operations for displaying data on an external display screen 160 according to various embodiments of the present invention. In response to a user indication that a user desires to use an external display screen and an indication that an external display screen is available, which may be similar to Blocks 910 and 920 of Figure 9, the resolution of the external display screen is identified at Block 1010. The image is then scaled at Block 1020 based on the external display screen size. The user may elect, at Block 1030, to place multiple frames or menu items in the image based on the external display screen size. The user may also provide an input at Block 1040 to increase or decrease the scale. Finally, at Block 1050, the size of the image on the external display is modified based on the user input.

Figure 11 illustrates one embodiment of a camera-equipped wireless communications device 10 according to the present invention. The figures illustrate device 10 in terms of a camera-equipped cellular telephone. However, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is applicable to any consumer electronics device having multimedia capability including, but not limited to, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), Personal Communication Services (PCS) devices, satellite telephones, palm or laptop computers, camcorders, digital cameras, and the like.

As seen in Figure 11, device 10 comprises a user interface 12, communications circuitry 14, and a camera assembly 16. User interface 12 includes a display 18, a keypad 20, a microphone 22, and a speaker 24. Display 18 and speaker 24 are examples of multimedia rendering devices internal to the wireless communication device 10. Display 18 permits users to view dialed digits, call status, menu options, and other service information. Display 18 also acts as a viewfinder that permits users to view images and video captured by camera assembly 16, as well as remote images and video captured and transmitted by one or more remote parties as part of a teleconference call. Keypad 20, disposed on a face of device 10, includes an alphanumeric keypad and other input controls such as a joystick, button controls, or dials (not shown). Keypad 20 allows the operator to dial numbers, enter commands, and select options from menu systems. Additionally, keypad 20 permits the user to control the functionality of camera assembly 16.

Microphone 22 and speaker 24 are communicatively coupled to controller 28 via audio processing circuit 30, and may be comprised of any type of audio transducer known in the art. Microphone 22 converts the user's speech into electrical audio signals for transmission to remote parties, while speaker 24 converts audio signals received from remote parties into audible sound that can be heard by the user.

Communications circuitry 14 comprises memory 26, a controller 28, an audio processing circuit 30, a long-range transceiver 32 having an antenna 34, and a short- range transceiver 36 having an antenna 38. Memory 26 represents the entire hierarchy of memory in device 10, and may include both random access memory (RAM) and read-only memory (ROM). Computer program instructions and data required for operation are stored in non-volatile memory, such as EPROM, EEPROM, and/or flash memory, and may be implemented as discrete devices, stacked devices, or integrated with controller 28.

Controller 28 is a microprocessor, for example, and controls the operation of device 10 according to programs stored in memory 26, and may use known techniques to digitally alter images and/or video captured by camera assembly 16. The control functions may be implemented in a single microprocessor, or in multiple microprocessors. Suitable controllers may include, for example, both general purpose and special purpose microprocessors and digital signal processors. Controller 28 may interface with audio processing circuit 30, which provides basic analog output signals to speaker 24 and receives analog audio inputs from microphone 22. Controller 28, as will be described in more detail below, may control the output of multimedia data, such as image, video, and audio data, based on the type of multimedia data and the availability and/or capabilities of one or more remote multimedia capable systems.

Long-range transceiver 32 receives signals from and transmits signals to one or more base stations in a wireless communications network. Long-range transceiver 32 is a fully functional cellular radio transceiver, and operates according to any known standard, including Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM),

TIA/EIA-136, cdmaOne, cdma2000, UMTS, and Wideband CDMA. According to one embodiment of the present invention, signals related to a teleconference call with one or more remote parties are transmitted and received by long-range transceiver 32. Short-range transceiver 36 transmits signals to and receives signals from one or more corresponding short-range transceivers, as will be described in more detail below. In one embodiment, short-range transceiver 36 is a BLUETOOTH transceiver or RF transceiver operating according to the IEEE 802.1 l(b) or 802.1 l(g) standards. As is well known in the art, BLUETOOTH is a universal radio interface that permits the creation of ad hoc networks, and is particularly well suited for communications over short distances. It should be understood, however, that short-range transceiver 36 may utilize any technology known in the art operable to transmit and receive signals over short distances, such as infrared, for example.

Camera assembly 16 includes a camera and graphics interface 40, a camera 44, and an optional integrated flash 46. Camera and graphics interface 40 interfaces camera 44 with controller 28 and/or user interface 12. Commands and data to and from camera 44 are typically processed by camera and graphics interface 40 as is known in the art. While the camera and graphics interface 40 is shown as a separate component in Figure 11, it will be understood that camera and graphics interface 40 may be incorporated with controller 28.

Camera 44 may be any camera known in the art, and may include such elements as a lens assembly (not shown), an image sensor (not shown), and an image processor (not shown). Camera 44 captures images that can be digitized and stored in memory 26, digitally altered by controller 28, or output to display 18. Flash 46 emits a flash of light to illuminate, if required, the subject of the image being captured. As is known in the art, camera 44 may capture images and/or video for transmission over a wireless network via long-range transceiver 32, such as when the user is engaged in a teleconference call.

Figure 12 illustrates one embodiment of the present invention wherein the user of wireless communications device 10 is participating in a teleconference call with one or more remote parties. According to the present invention, wireless communication device 10 provides the video images and associated audio signals transmitted by the one or more remote parties to external display device 50 and an external audio device 60. External display device 50 comprises a display 52, image processing circuitry

54, and a short-range transceiver 56. It should be understood that display 52, image processing circuitry 54, and short-range transceiver might be a unitary device, or alternatively, a collection if interconnected components. Display 52 comprises one or more display screens that may be either fixed or mobile, and is coupled to the short- range transceiver 56 via image processing circuitry 54. Image signals received from device 10 via a short-range interface are displayed on display 52. Display 52 generally is able to display the received image signals at a higher resolution than the display 18 provided on wireless communication device 10. In one embodiment, display 52 is a video projection screen associated with a fixed video projection system of the type typically found in conference rooms or office environments. In another embodiment, display 52 is a display screen disposed on a computing device, such as a laptop or desktop computer. In still other embodiments, display 52 is a plasma screen or a user's home television set.

Image processing circuitry 54 comprises one or more processors (not shown), memory (not shown), and one or more devices configured decompress and render image and/or video signals as is known in the art prior to sending the image and or video signals to display 52. Image processing circuitry 54 may use any compression standard known in the art, such as MPEG 4, for example.

Short-range transceiver 56 is coupled to antenna 58, and is capable of detecting short-range transceiver 36 of wireless communication device 10 when device 10 comes within close geographical proximity to display 52. In one embodiment, short-range transceiver 56 detects short-range transceiver 36, and establishes an ad-hoc communications link according to well-known BLUETOOTH protocols. During the establishment of the communications link, various parameters, such as protocol version, capabilities, and device identities, may be negotiated between remote display system 50 and wireless communication device 10. In addition, synchronization and authentication of external display device 50 and/or wireless communication device 10 may occur according to well-known standards. Once the link is established, wireless communication device 10 may transmit image and/or video signals received from the wireless communications network to external display device 50.

External audio device 60 comprises one or more speakers 62, audio processing circuitry 64, and a short-range transceiver 66. Like the external display device 50, the components of external audio device 60 may or may not be structured as a unitary device. In addition, it is possible, but not required, that external display device 50 and external audio device 60 be a single system capable of outputting both the received image/video signals and audio signals received from wireless communications device 10.

Speaker 62 comprises one or more speakers, such as conic speakers, flat-panel speakers, or other known speakers, capable of rendering audio signals as audible sound to the user of wireless communication device 10. Audio signals associated with the image sent to external display device 50 are received from wireless communication device 10 via a short-range interface and rendered for the user through speaker 62. In one embodiment, speaker 62 is a sound system associated with external display device 50. In another embodiment, speaker 62 is a speaker associated with a computing device. Other embodiments contemplate speaker 62 as one or more speakers in a user's home stereo system. Audio processing circuitry 64 receives an audio signal from wireless communication device 10 over a short-range interface, decompresses the signal, and outputs the decompressed signal to speaker 62 to produce audible sound. Short-range transceiver 66 includes an antenna 68, and is capable of the same sort of functionality as short-range transceiver 36 and 56. Like short-range transceivers 36 and 56, short-

range transceiver 66 is operates according to well-known BLUETOOTH standards to detect other short-range transceivers, such as short-range transceiver 36, to create and maintain ad hoc networks. Once a communications link between short-range transceivers 36 and 66 is established, wireless communication device 10 may send audio associated with a teleconference call to speaker 62.

As previously stated, some embodiments of the present invention permit a user participating in a teleconference to output the image/video and audio signals to external display and/or audio devices 50, 60 rather than to the user's wireless communications device 10. This permits the user to view the image/video of the remote teleconference call participants and/or listen to the audio without the constraints necessarily inherent with device 10. Figure 13 illustrates one method by which the present invention may occur.

The call flow of Figure 13 begins when the user of wireless communication device 10 receives an incoming call (Block 80) over a wireless communications network via long-range transceiver 32. Controller 28 examines the data in the received signals to determine whether the received signal contained image/video data (Block 82). For example, the headers or control parts of many messages operating according to known standards contain indicators or flags that identify the type of data contained in the message as image or video data. In these cases, controller 28 would determine whether the incoming data is image/video data based on this indicator. In other cases, the image/video data might include one or more tags embedded in the data, and known to wireless communication device 10 a priori. Controller 28 of wireless communication device 10 would read the one or more tags as part of the data processing, and use the one or more tags to determine whether the data was image/video data. However, the present invention is not limited to any one method, as any method may be used to differentiate image/video data from other types of data, for example, audio data.

If the received signal did not contain image/video data, controller 28 would check to determine whether the received signal contained audio data (Block 92). However, if the received signal contained image/video data, controller 28 would determine whether the user desired to output the image/video data to display 18 on wireless communications device 10, or display 52 of external display device 50 (Block 84). This decision may be accomplished in any number of ways. In one embodiment, for example, the user selects between display 18 and display 52 by

manually entering a destination ID for display 52 using keypad 20. In another embodiment, controller 28 reads a user-defined configuration profile from memory 26, and routes the image/video data based on the information in the profile. In other embodiments, controller 28 will automatically output all image/video data to display 52 if display 52 is available. Still other embodiments will output image/video data to both display 18 and display 52. Should the user opt not to output the signal to display 52, controller 28 will output the image/video data to display 18 on wireless communication device 10 (Block 86). Otherwise, controller 28 will check the availability of display 52 (Block 88). If display 52 is available, controller 28 will redirect the image/video data associated with the incoming call to the display 52 via the established short-range interface (Block 90).

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that checking the availability of display 52 from device 10 may be accomplished through many known methods. One such method is by using the BLUETOOTH paging mechanism. The creation and maintenance of ad hoc networks is well known to those skilled in the art. Briefly, BLUTOOTH devices are able to detect the presence of other similarly enabled devices, and create ad hoc networks. The BLUETOOTH standards include a mechanism to negotiate and establish a communications channel with the detected devices, and to determine the capabilities of the detected devices. The detection of the devices, establishment of the communications channel, and capability negotiation may be done in advance of receiving the incoming call. In the present invention, the geographical area in which the short-range transceivers 36, 56 might detect each other roughly coincides with an area that the user might be able to view display 52.

Next, controller 28 will determine whether the user wishes to send the audio data associated with the image/video data to speaker 24 of wireless communication device 10, or speaker 62 of external audio device 60 (Block 92). If the user does not want to hear the audio over speaker 52, controller 28 will direct the audio signals to speaker 24 of device 10 (Block 98). Otherwise, controller 28 will determine whether external audio device 60 is available (Block 94). Like the creation and establishment of the ad hoc network above, the BLUTOOTH paging mechanism may be used to create and maintain a communications link between short-range transceiver 36 and short-range transceiver 66. If external audio device 60 is available (Block 94), controller 28 will re-direct the audio data to external audio device 60 (Block 96), which will render the audio data as audible sound over speaker 62.

The previous embodiment illustrated how wireless communication device 10 might output the image/video and audio data associated with an incoming call to external display and audio devices 50, 60 using one or more established ad-hoc short- range interfaces. However, the present invention is not so limited. In an alternate embodiment, shown in Figure 14, device 10 outputs the audio and image/video signals to a computing device 400 that is not equipped with a short-range transceiver. In this embodiment, both wireless communication device 10 and computing device 400 are FIREWIRE enabled, and connected via a FIREWIRE cable 102. As known in the art, FIREWIRE is a cross-platform implementation of a high-speed serial data bus, and permits the transfer of large amounts of audio and/or image data between devices at very high speeds. The FIREWIRE standards are defined by the IEEE 1394-1995, IEEE 1394a-2000, and IEEE 1394b standards, which are incorporated herein in their entirety.

In Figure 14, device 10 receives the audio and image/video data associated with an incoming call from the wireless communications network. Controller 28 may be configured to translate the incoming data from whatever protocol they are received to a protocol compatible with the FIREWIRE standards. Controller 28 then transmits the audio and image/video data to computing device 400, which displays the images/video on display 52, and renders the audio through one or more speakers 62. In addition to outputting audio and image/video data received from wireless communication device 10, computing device 400 may be used to upload multimedia data to wireless communication device 10 for later playback on remote display system 50, remote audio system 60, or another computing device 400. For example, users regularly create slide shows and other business articles as part of a job function. Once created, users must often transfer the completed multimedia files over a network to another system for presentation to other personnel, or manually carry the machine storing the files to a common meeting area. Using the present invention, however, a user who creates a business article having multimedia components, such as a slide show, simply transfers the files from computing device 400 to wireless communication device 10. Thereafter, wireless communication device 10 is used to output the multimedia data to external display device 50, external audio device 60, or another computing device 400.

One illustration of this embodiment is shown in Figure 15. In Figure 15, the user has already created the multimedia data containing audio and image/video

components on computing device 400, and downloaded the data to device 10. This may be accomplished using FIREWIRE as shown above, or alternatively, by wirelessly downloading the data via a short-range or long-range interface. In these latter two download methods, computing device 400 would be equipped with a short- range transceiver or a long-range transceiver, or both. Other methods of transferring the multimedia data may also be envisioned.

In Figure 15, the user would execute an application stored on the wireless communications device 10 (Block 510). Wireless communication device 10 would detect whether a display 52 was available, for example, via a short-range interface or FIREWIRE cable connection (Block 512). If display 52 is not available or present, the user could simply view the output on display 18 (Block 518) of wireless communication device 10. If display 52 was available, controller 28 would then identify the resolution of display 52 (Block 514), and determine whether the resolution was acceptable to display the particular multimedia data (Block 516). The resolution of display 52 could be determined during the establishment of the short- range interface, or alternatively, in response to a request from wireless communication device 10 once the communication link was established. If the resolution of display 52 is unacceptable, the user could simply view the image/video on display 18 of wireless communication device 10 (Block 518). Otherwise, controller 28 would scale the video and or images to be displayed to the resolution of display 52 (Block 520). Once scaled, controller 28 would transmit the image and/or video data for display on display 52 (Block 522). The user could then use keypad 20, for example, to adjust the scaling or other properties of the displayed video or images (Block 524). It should be noted that the present application mentions the BLUETOOTH and

FIREWIRE standards specifically as methods to effect transfer of the multimedia data to various remote systems. However, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other protocols and various adapters may be used in place of the mentioned protocols to perform the same functionality. For example, device 10 may transmit the multimedia data to one or more external multimedia rendering devices by direct wiring via USB ports, Audio/Video adapters, or other digital video and audio interfaces. In addition, wireless standards other than BLUETOOTH, such as infrared, may be utilized to effect data transfer to and from wireless communication device 10.

Further, controller 28 may be configured to send multimedia data to multiple displays 52 and/or speakers 62.

In the drawings and specification, there have been disclosed embodiments of the invention and, although specific terms are employed, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, the scope of the invention being set forth in the following claims.