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Patent Searching and Data


Title:
HOSE CONNECTOR
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2005/074516
Kind Code:
A2
Abstract:
A hose connector (10) includes, a hollow cylindrical member (20) first sleeves (30, 32) on opposite ends (22, 24) of the hollow cylindrical member (20), the first sleeves (30, 32) are assembled to second sleeves (50, 52) that are rotatable in opposite directions for threaded connection to corresponding corrugated hoses (70, 72), and the first sleeves (30, 32) are rotatable relative to the hollow cylindrical member (20) to allow swiveling of the hoses (70, 72).

Inventors:
SUDA MICHAEL D (US)
SACKS JEFFREY (US)
LAIDLEY CHRISTOPHER (US)
Application Number:
PCT/US2005/002504
Publication Date:
August 18, 2005
Filing Date:
January 26, 2005
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
CERTAIN TEED CORP (US)
SUDA MICHAEL D (US)
SACKS JEFFREY (US)
LAIDLEY CHRISTOPHER (US)
International Classes:
F16L17/00; F16L25/00
Foreign References:
US5794986A1998-08-18
US4437691A1984-03-20
US3934902A1976-01-27
US0920963A1909-05-11
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Cronk, Peter J. (One Liberty Place Philadelphia, PA, US)
Download PDF:
Claims:
What is claimed is:
1. A hose connector comprises, an assembly having a first sleeve, and a second sleeve assembled to said first sleeve for rotation therewith, the second sleeve of said assembly having threads for threaded connection to a corrugated hose, and characterised by; a hollow cylindrical member (20); a first said assembly (90) on a first end (22) of the hollow cylindrical member (20); and a second said assembly (92) on a second end (24) of the hollow cylindrical member (20); the first sleeves (30, 32) of said assemblies (90,92) being rotatable on the hollow cylindrical member (20); the second sleeves (50,52) of said assemblies (90,92) being rotatable in mutually opposite directions for threaded connection to respective corrugated hoses (70,72).
2. The hose connector of claim 1, further characterised by; the second sleeves (50,52) of said assemblies (90,92) having reduced diameter ends (54,54) received in the first and second ends (22,24), respectively, of the hollow cylindrical member (20).
3. The hose connector of claim 1, wherein each of the second sleeves (50,52) is threadably connected to a corresponding first sleeve (30,32).
4. The hose connector of claim 1, wherein each of the second sleeves (50,52) is unitary with a corresponding first sleeve (30,32) to form a single piece.
5. The hose connector of claim 1, further characterised by; gaskets (40,42) over the circumference of the hollow cylindrical member (20) and forming circumferential seals with said assemblies (90,92).
6. The hose connector of claim 1, further characterised by; raised portions (26,26) on the ends (22,24) of the hollow cylindrical member (20), and the raised portions (26,26) having grooves (28,28) retaining corresponding gaskets (40, 42).
7. The hose connector of claim 1, further characterised by; a pair of corrugated hoses (70,72), the second sleeves (50,52) of said assemblies (90, 92) being rotatable in mutually opposite directions for threaded connection to the hoses (70, 72); and the first sleeves (30,32) of said assemblies (90,92) being rotatable with respect to the hollow cylindrical member (20) to allow swiveling of the hoses (70,72).
Description:
HOSE CONNECTOR FIELD OF THE INVENTION [0001] The present invention relates to hose connectors, and more particularly to hose connectors for connecting and disconnecting hoses for applying loosefill insulation.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0002] Insulation may be dispensed in a variety of ways. Generally, a hose is used to dispense the loosefill insulation. The operator positions a hose nozzle in a desired direction and dispenses the insulation from the loosefill source into the area at which the nozzle is aimed. Transporting the loosefill insulation from the source of loosefill into an area, such as an attic or basement, often requires the use of more than a single hose. Hose connectors are employed to connect and extend the hosing to reach longer distances. Typically, these hose connectors are 6"long steel tubes. The hoses fit over the ends of these tubes and are secured to the tube by screw-type metal hose clamps. The use of such tubes and clamps is time consuming and requires a screw driver to secure the hoses, and are also subject to corrosion and deformation, and tend to cause the hoses to wear prematurely adjacent the clamp.

Further, the use of such tubes and clamps does not allow for the rotation of the hoses relative to the connector once the clamps are tightened.

[0003] U. S. Patent No. 4,625, 998 to Draudt et al. discloses a swivel hose coupling including a swivel insert that connects to the end of a hose and a swivel hose end piece which is rotatably connected to a hose end by the swivel insert. The swivel hose end piece has an internal groove in which an exterior portion of the swivel insert is rotatably received. Prior to assembly of the swivel hose end piece onto the swivel insert, the end piece should be heated to approximately 100°-110° F to make it more pliable so that it will stretch, thus facilitating an easier pushing of the end piece onto the swivel insert after the swivel insert has been screwed onto the hose end.

[0004] U. S. Patent No. 6,102, 445 to Thomas discloses a sealed coupling system for metal flexible hoses which includes a fitting assembly with inner and outer fittings adapted for threaded interconnection on the end of the flexible hose. The inner fitting includes a bore which receives a washer assembly with an O-ring for forming a sealing connection, a backer ring and an expandable washer. The expandable washer is selectively receivable on the corrugations of the flexible hose and functions to retain the fitting and washer assemblies securely in place and to prevent pull-out of the coupling while providing a positive connection to the hose whereby the O-ring gasket can be compressed for sealing.

[0005] U. S. Patent No. 4,795, 197 to Kaminski et al. discloses a coupling for corrugated flexible hoses which includes two generally semi-cylindrical portions which are molded as a single unit with an integral hinge and locking structure. The inner surface of the cylindrical member is corrugated to correspond to the corrugations on the flexible hose, and an end portion of the coupling device includes an annular groove which mates with a flange on the outlet. The locking structure automatically latches as the semi-cylindrical portions are closed around the hose and the flange. Such a coupling does not allow for rotation of the hoses.

[0006] Thus, there is currently a need for an improved hose connector and method for connecting hoses between a loosefill source and an area of laying the loosefill insulation.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to an aspect of the present invention, a hose connector includes a hollow cylindrical member; a first assembly on a first end of the hollow cylindrical member; and a second assembly on a second end of the hollow cylindrical member; first sleeves of said assemblies being rotatable on the hollow cylindrical member; and second sleeves of said assemblies being rotatable in mutually opposite directions for threaded connection to respective corrugated hoses.

[0007] The hose connector and method as described herein may advantageously be used to connect hoses, such as loose fill insulation hoses. Unlike current connectors that are time consuming, unyielding and require tools to employ, the present connector allows for rotation of the hoses, does not require the use of tools to use, and provides for quick assembly and disassembly of the hoses.

[0008] According to another aspect of the invention, a hose assembly comprises a hose connector, and the hose connector includes a hollow cylindrical member having opposite ends, the ends have corresponding first sleeves rotatably retained on the hollow cylindrical member to allow swiveling, and the first sleeves are connected to corresponding second sleeves that are rotatable in opposite directions for connection to corresponding hoses.

[0009] According to another aspect, the invention pertains to a method of connecting two hoses with the hose connector and providing a hose assembly, according to further aspects of the invention.

[0010] According to a further aspect, a hose connector has a hollow cylindrical member, first sleeves assembled with second sleeves to form combined assemblies, the second sleeves are rotatable in mutually opposite directions for connection with corresponding hoses, and the first sleeves are rotatable on the hollow cylindrical member to allow swiveling of the hoses.

[0011] The above and other features of the present invention will be better understood by way of example from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0012] The accompanying drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention, by way of example, as well as other information pertinent to the disclosure, in which: [0013] FIGURE 1 is an exploded view of a hose connector according to one aspect of the present invention.

[0014] FIGURE 2 is a side elevational view the hose connector of FIGURE 1, shown connecting two hoses.

[0015] FIGURE 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of an outer sleeve of the hose connector of FIGURE 1, shown with an inserted hose.

[0016] FIGURE 4 is a side elevational view of an alternative hose connector.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION [0017] This description of the exemplary embodiments is intended to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings, which are to be considered part of the entire written description. In the description, relative terms such as"lower,""upper,""horizontal," "vertical,""above,""below,""up,""down,""top"and"bottom"as well as derivatives thereof (e. g. ,"horizontally,""downwardly,""upwardly,"etc.) should be construed to refer to the orientation as then described or as shown in the drawing under discussion. These relative terms are for convenience of description and do not require that the apparatus be constructed or operated in a particular orientation. Terms concerning attachments, coupling and the like, such as"connected"and"interconnected, "refer to a relationship wherein structures are secured or attached to one another either directly or indirectly through intervening structures, as well as both movable or rigid attachments or relationships, unless expressly described otherwise. While the hose connectors of this invention are useful in loosefill insulation applications, the invention can also serve other end uses, such as drainage, irrigation, fluid transfer, HVAC automotive, and aerospace applications. The connectors of this invention are particularly useful in connecting corrugated pipe.

[0018] Referring to FIG. 1, hose connector 10 comprises a cylindrical elongated member 20, a first inner sleeve 30, a second inner sleeve 32, a first outer sleeve 50, and a second outer sleeve 52. Preferably, the hose connector 10 also includes a first gasket 40 and a second gasket 42. The elongated member 20, first and second inner sleeves 30,32, and first and second outer sleeves 50,52 may be formed of any suitable material, such as, for example, metal or plastic. Also, the diameter of the cylindrical member 20, sleeves, 30,32, 50,52, and gaskets 40,42 may vary in accordance with the diameter of the hoses which are being connected via the hose connector.

[0019] Cylindrical elongated member 20 includes a first end 22, a second end 24, a main body portion 25, and an inner surface (not shown). First end 22 and second end 24 include a raised portion 26 preferably having a groove 28 therein. The raised portion 26 of the first and second ends 22,24 acts to keep the first and second inner sleeves from sliding off the main body portion 25. The grooves 28 acts to retain a respective gasket 40,42.

[0020] First and second inner sleeves 30,32 include an inside surface (not shown) and an outside surface 36. At least a portion of the inside surface of each inner sleeve 30,32 is preferably threaded for mating with a respective and reverse threaded outer sleeve 50,52.

Alternatively, the inner sleeves 30,32 and outer sleeves 50,52 may include other mating means for interlocking the first inner sleeve with the first outer sleeve and the second inner sleeve with the second outer sleeve, such as, for example, a snap-lock mechanism. The smallest diameter of the inside surface of the inner sleeves is preferably sufficiently greater than the diameter the outside surface 27 of the main body portion 25 of the cylindrical member 20 to allow for the rotational movement of the sleeves 30,32 relative to the cylindrical member 20. The smallest diameter of the inside surface of the inner sleeves, however, is preferably smaller than the diameter of the raised portion 26 of the first and second ends 22,24 of the elongated member 20 to retain the inner sleeves on the elongated member and prevent them from slipping off the ends 22,24. Preferably, the outside surface 36 of the inner sleeves 30,32 include a gripping mechanism, such as, for example, ribs 39 for facilitating the connection or disconnection of a respective inner and outer sleeve.

[0021] First and second gaskets 40,42 are preferably formed of rubber or other elastomeric material and, when installed on the hose connector 10, are seated within the grooves 28 of the raised portions 26. The gaskets 40,42 provide light resistance against rotation of the inner and outer sleeves, and also aid in preventing the hose connector 10 from seeping air.

[0022] Outer sleeves 50,52 include a first end 54, a second end 56, an inside surface 58, and an inner sleeve mating portion 60. At least a portion of the inside surface 58 is threaded for facilitating the insertion of the corrugated hoses 70,72 (see FIG. 3). The threads 59 are dimensioned to threadably engage the corrugations 74 on the hoses 70,72, and preferably facilitate a substantially air tight connection. The diameter of the outer surface 62 of the first end 54 of outer sleeves 50,52 is smaller than the diameter of the inner surface of the cylindrical member 20 to allow for insertion of the first end 54 of the outer sleeves 50,52 into the respective first 22 or second 24 end of the cylindrical member 20. Preferably the inner sleeve mating portion 60 is threaded for mating with a respective inner sleeve 30,32.

However, as stated above, the mating portion may comprise other mating means, such as, for example, a snap-lock mechanism for facilitating a connection with a respective inner sleeve.

The outer surface 64 of the second end 56 of the outer sleeves 50,52, preferably include a gripping mechanism, such as, for example, ribs 66 for facilitating the connection of a respective inner and outer sleeve.

[0023] Referring to FIG. 2, the hose connector 10 is shown connecting a first and second hose 70,72. Before the hoses are connected via the hose connector 10, the components of the hose connector are assembled by placing the gaskets 40,42 into the grooves 28 of the raised portions 26 of the elongated member 20, inserting the first end 54 of the outer sleeves 50,52 into a respective first or second end 22,24 of the elongated body 20, and then connecting, preferably threadably connecting, the respective inner and outer sleeves to form a first and second combined sleeve 90,92.

[0024] The first and second hoses 70,72 comprise corrugations 74 on at least an outside surface. The corrugations 74 may comprise separate alternating ribs and grooves, or alternatively, a substantially continuous helical or spiral rib with a corresponding substantially continuous helical or spiral groove, which resembles the threads of a screw. To connect the hoses 70,72 to respective ends of the hose connector 10, an end of each hose 70, 72 is placed into the second end 56 of the respective outer sleeve 50,52. The combined sleeves 90,92 are then twisted causing the corrugations on the hoses 70,72 to threadably engage the threads 59 on the inside surface 58 of the outer sleeves 50,52. Preferably, the threads 59 on the inner surface 58 of the first outer sleeves 50,52 are configured such that the hoses 70,72 are drawn into hose connector 10 when the combined sleeves 90,92 are rotated in the direction shown by the arrows in FIG. 2. To disconnect the hoses, the combined sleeves 90,92 are rotated in the opposite direction shown by the arrows. The combined sleeves 90,92 can rotate around the main body portion 25 allowing the hoses 70, 72 to swivel. The resistance provided by gaskets 40,42, in addition to the outward force applied by the hoses against the threads 59 of the inside surface 58 of the outer sleeves 50,52, helps prevent the combined sleeves 90,92 from unscrewing'and releasing the hoses from the hose connector 10.

[0025] Referring to FIG. 4, in an alternative embodiment, the hose connector 100 comprises a cylindrical elongated member 110 having a first and second end (not shown), and a first and second sleeve 120,122 rotatably mounted on the cylindrical member 110.

Preferably, the hose connector 100 also includes a first and second gasket (not shown). Hose connector 100 is substantially similar to hose connector 10 described above, with the exception that the first and second inner and outer sleeves 30,32, 50,52 of hose connector 10 are formed of a single piece of material as first sleeve 120 and second sleeve 122, and thus do not need to be connected together.

[0026] Although the invention has been described in terms of exemplary embodiments, it is not limited thereto. Rather, the appended claims should be construed broadly, to include other variants and embodiments of the invention which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and range of equivalents of the invention. For example, in addition to connecting two hoses, the hose connector can be used to connect a hose, for example, to an insulation dispensing apparatus, a pipe, another coupling device, or the like.