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Title:
IMPROVED ROTARY INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2020/256534
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
Compression rotor, having axially air compression impellers and power rotor, comprising a cascade of the power turbines rotates on the separate bearings, which are under action of high temperature and requires of special cooling, therefore instead of separate rotating two rotors is arranged a main shaft (6), having by left screw mounted centrifugal compression impellers (8) and hollow impeller (9) on the one end and on the other end, having mounted by the teeth connection two power rotors (10) and alternatively air filling up valve (11) between them. A complicated system of gearwheels can not assure required rotational speed for different devices, therefore was arranged reducer (3), where in the its outher wall through the bearings are mounted the main shaft (6), on the upside are located fuel pump (4) and starter-generator (5).

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Inventors:
STANEVIČIUS ALGIMANTAS ALEKSANDRAS (LT)
Application Number:
PCT/LT2019/000001
Publication Date:
December 24, 2020
Filing Date:
June 18, 2019
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
STANEVICIUS ALGIMANTAS ALEKSANDRAS (LT)
International Classes:
F02C3/08; F02C3/14; F02C5/02; F02C5/12; F02C7/32
Foreign References:
EP1478833A12004-11-24
US4603549A1986-08-05
EP0811752A11997-12-10
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Claims:
CLAIMS

1. An improved rotary internal combustion engine, comprising compressor (1), engine (2) and reducer (3) with fuel pump (4) and starter-generator (5) located on the top characterized in that, the main shaft (6) is fit in by bearings into stabilizer (7) and into outer wall of reducer (3), where in sector of compressor (1) by left screw are mounted centrifugal air compression impellers (8) and inertial air filtering and compressor cooling tuibine (9), in sector of engine (2) by the teeth connection are mounted two power rotors (10), comprising a cascade of power turbines and between them is mounted valve (11), alternatively filling up combustors (12) with the compressed air.

2. An engine as claimed in claim (1) characterized in that, having purpose to eliminate separate rotating compression and power rotors is arranged a main shaft (6), whose one end through the bearings is mounted in to stabilizer (7), another end in to outer wall of reducer (3), where in the sector of the compressor (1), by the left screw are mounted centrifugal air compression impellers (8) and inertial air filtering and compressor cooling tuibine (9), in the sector of engine (2) by the teeth connection are mounted two power rotors (10), with the cascade of three power turbines and valve (11) between them, which alternatively filling up the combustors (12) with the compressed air.

3. An engine as claimed in clam (1) characterized in that, having purpose to eliminate complicated gearwheel system, which do not assure needed rotational speed for the engine aggregates, is arranged reducer (3), with located fuel pump (4) and starter-generator (5) on the top.

4. An engine as claimed in claim (1-2) characterized in that, having purpose stopping of gas penetration between of stationary and rotating surfaces, one comer of the teeth on the barrier sealings is cut by angle of thirty degrees and nascent volume is filled by mixture of oil with granules of graphite. The granules of graphite by gas compression will fully close a gap, generating no friction.

Description:
Improved rotary internal combustion engine

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

(0001) This invention relates to improvement of former patented my rotary internal combustion engine, patent LT Nr 5238.

(0002) The rotary internal combustion engine, known to the applicant, having a multi stage axial air compression rotor, valve which alternatively filling up the combustors with the compressed air and closing them, where after sprincled with the compressed fuel achieves combustion, generating high compression gas, which flows through the cascade of turbines, rotating rotor.

(0003) This engine has next defects:

The axial compression impellers generates insufficient compression, therefore for achievment of proper compression requires big number of impellers.

Power rotor with compressor are joined by the teeth connection, which is placed on the end of engine shaft. They rotates on the separate bearings affected by the high temperature, therefore requires to be cooled by oil supplied by oil pump.

This system of gearwheels are not be able to assure needed rotational speed for starter-generator, fuel and oil pums.

A teeth sealing, which is arranged for stopping of gas penetration between of stationary and rotating surfaces, can not asure proper gas stopping. OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

(0004) Accordingly it is an object of the present invention to provide improvement of rotary internal combustion engine by changing big number inefficient axial compression impellers onto few more efficient centrifugal compression impellers. Another purpose of this invention is to replace the complicated gearwheel system, which do not assure proper rotational speed for starter - generator, fuel and oil pumps and to do reducer, generating needed rotational speed for different devices, also on the outer wall trough bearings mounting a main shaft, on the upside locating starter-generator and fuel pump. The next purpose of the invention is instead of two separate rotating compressor and power rotors, having by high temperature affected and by oil cooled bearings, is to arrange a main shaft, with by left screw mounted centrifugal air compression impellers and hollow impeller on one end, on the other end having mounted by teeth connection two power rotors, comprising cascade of turbines and alternatively air filling up valve between them. The other purpose of the invention is to assure gas flow stopping between stationary and rotating surfaces.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(0005) The above noted objects are accomplished by the provided improved rotary internal combustion engine, comprising a main shaft with left screw mounted centrifugal air compression impellers and hollow impeller on the one end and by the teeth connection mounted two power rotors, comprising a cascade of power turbines and alternatively air filling up valve between them on the other end. (0006) The main shaft is mounted trough bearings into stabilizer, other end into outer wall of reducer, which is made for replacing the complicated system of gearwheels. These bearings are affected by low temperature, therefore any cooling by oil became not required. (0007) One comer of teeth in the barrier sealings need to cut on thirty degrees and nascent emptiness to fill by mixture of oil with granules of graphite. These granules pushing by gas compression will fully close the gap between stationary and rotating surfaces, generating no friction.

BREAF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(0008) This invention will now further be described by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings wherein:

Figure 1 is a common view of rotary internal combustion engine according to the invention;

Figure 2 according to the figure 1 here is a longitudinal section of engine with compressor till axis and full section of reducer. DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERED EMBODIMENTS (0009) In figures 1 - 2 is alone embodiment of improved rotary internal combustion engine according to the invention and designated by the reference.

(0010) In Figure 1 are presented the main units of engine: compressor 1, engine2, reducer 3, fuel pump 4 and starter-generator 5. (0011) In Figure 2 are presented section of reducer 3 and section till axis of whole engine with compressor, where is presented a main shaft 6, which is mounted trough bearings into stabilizer 7 and into outer wall of reducer 3. On the main shaft 6, at the section of compressor 1 are presented by left screw mounted centrifugal compression impellers 8 and inertial air filtering and compressor cooling turbine 9, at the section of engine 2 by the teeth connection are mounted two power rotors 10, comprising cascade of power turbines and valve 11, alternatively air filling up to the combustors 12 between them.

(0012) In section of reducer 3 are presented a drive shaft 13 and servo-shaft with pulleys for driving fuel pump and starter-generator.