Introduction

This idea is about how to divert a Tsunami wave that is shot by underwater Earth quake in deep Ocean and protect the shore cities from damage. Once we understand the intricacies, mechanics in formation of a powerful Tsunami, then I can address the idea that I would present here .

Please refer the hand drawn pictures, representation that illuminates the mechanics of Tsunami with jargons that would be used in that to make this presentation easily understandable.

REFER PICTURE ON PAGE 4, Diagram I, II.

Source point - Underwater Tectonic plate earthquake junction.

High pressure head - The pressure caused on ocean bed and Tsunami by upper layers of Oceanic water due to gravity, which is greater at deep Ocean and reduces progressively proceeding towards shore with

reduction in depth.

Wall of Tsunami - The Frontal part of live Tsunami wave.

Core of Tsunami - The parabolic Core of the live Tsunami wave.

Rebound Tsunami - The reverse Tsunami caused by bounce of Original Tsunami on constraining structures .

Crucial point - The junction from where the tapered gradient land starts to ascend from deep oceanic floor to beach above.

HKTB - Horizontal Kaapaali Tunnel and Bowl.

VKTB - Vertical Kaapaali Tunnel and Bowl.

TSUNAMI FORMATION AND ATTACK MECHANICS -

It is necessary to reiterate this, to make the patent idea

understandable. Tsunami is formed, Whenever there is a strong

underwater earthquake which is caused by opposing or moving tectonic plates which move with respect to other and suddenly spurts it mass against the deep ocean water, it packs a powerful thrust into water mass, which ideally should have straightly/diagonally shoot up to the layer of the ocean, however the tectonic spurt surface area is comparatively negligible to surface area of the ocean above the spot which is filled with fluid, which constantly gets attracted towards the ocean bed due to gravity creating a strong restraint for this straight upward shoot up, as well sometimes the tectonic plates would be transferring the energy side wards into the water rather than upward thrust. Any direction all the above factors are valid. The energy transfer is from Solid to Fluid and in a way Fluid is trying to restrain the thrust because of High pressure head. If the quake is powerful enough then the energy transferred by quake finds restrain from High pressure head, hence it finds expression as a Tsunami and lands on the ocean bead and starts rolling on either side of the source point. It is under constant High pressure head so as it rolls towards beach it slowly loses energy but enlarges the Core of Tsunami and Wall of Tsunami, where the energy lost in transition and constrain by gravity is very negligible as far as the energy of Tsunami is considered. As well as, as the Tsunami rolls on the ocean bed and moves towards beach the size of the wall and core of tsunami keeps on increasing as the High pressure head from deep ocean to beach keeps on decreasing progressively. Once the Tsunami hits the beach there is complete transformation of potential (semi kinetic) energy to complete kinetic energy of tall vast and devastative Tsunami on shore cities . Typically all the existing methods of Tsunami and related protection is all about withstanding the power of Tsunami at this END POINT which is very much futile. Hence the Idea for patent which deals the wave in different spot with a different and comparatively very easy synthetic arrangement to the existing ones.

Hence the Kaapaali Bowls and Tunnels.

PROPOSED IDEA FOR PATENT:

My idea for patent proposes diverting the Tsunami in depth of oceans itself. Tsunami would always run on the ocean bed in its compressed form. Once it goes past the crucial point, there is no stopping it due to its sheer power. So while Tsunami is reeling under heavy High pressure head in depth of ocean, it can be diverted to hit the land and rebound back towards Source point losing all the energy and orientation in the process in the underwater. More specific design would absorb maximum thrust from Tsunami and cause a substantial disorientation in the Rebound Tsunami.

Ideally the thrust given by quake is absorbed by water and as it start moving due to fluidic nature of water and dynamics caused by High pressure head and kinetic energy, Tsunami grows its CORE and WALL, progressively as it runs towards the beach.

Though ocean bed offers resistance it is negligible to power of

Tsunami. However when we introduce trenches in the floor bed, Wall of Tsunami is diverted and pushed to hit the floor harder due to High pressure head and weaken thoroughly. Refer page 5 and diagram III.

Slightly improvising the Idea with stepper block (KAAPAALI BOWLS) would disorient the Tsunami wave that hits on it and Rebound would be just disoriented COREless and weakened with varied WALL height

Tsunami, Refer page 5 and diagram IV. Where we eliminate both onward journey of Tsunami as well absolve of all its power on Rebound.

The structures thus placed might get damaged in due course of Oceanic water movement or after successful diversion of Tsunami for few times.

Hence, further improvised method Bowls in Tunnels (KAAPAALI BOWLS AND TUNNELS) exactly well placed on and around crucial point in the deep ocean bed. The Tunnels are to be the regular steel reinforced cement concrete that would be used for under water transport conduits and same material can be used for the Stepper blocks called bowls, Refer page 6 diagram V, VI and Page 7 Diagram VII.

The Bowls to Tunnel conduits and conduits to ocean beds and walls are supposed to be strongly packed around with ocean soil in such a way that it should be reinforced like natural tunnels in rock, soil package around should be rigid and firm such that there is no change in position or orientation after absorbing the impact of Tsunami.

Page 7 and diagram VII is simplistic hand drawn representation of KAAPALI BOWLS AND TUNNELS, while tunnels are regular conduits used in under water transport system.