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Title:
LITHIUM-ION BATTERY
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2010/101179
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
Disclosed is a lithium-ion battery which is highly safe and where fire resistance of a non-aqueous electrolyte during battery failure is maintained over a long period of time. In the lithium-ion battery, two types of organic solvent, EC and DMC, are used in a mixed organic solvent forming the non-aqueous electrolyte, and liquid fire retardants are added to the non-aqueous electrolyte: a phosphazene (A) with a boiling point close to the boiling point of EC, and a phosphazene (B) with a boiling point close to the boiling point of DMC. During battery failure, a separator dissolves, battery temperature rises due to an internal short circuit between the positive and negative plates, and EC and DMC each break down, and at that time, the phosphazenes (A, B), respectively having similar boiling points, break down and act as needed, allowing the fire resistance of the non-aqueous solution to be maintained over a long period of time, and ensuring the safety of the battery during battery failure.

Inventors:
TSUJIKAWA TOMONOBU (JP)
MATSUSHIMA TOSHIO (JP)
ICHIMURA MASAHIRO (JP)
OGATA TSUTOMU (JP)
ARAKAWA MASAYASU (JP)
YABUTA KAHOU (JP)
MATSUSHITA TAKASHI (JP)
ITOH YOUHEI (JP)
TERADA MASAYUKI (JP)
HAYASHI KOJI (JP)
KURITA KENJI (JP)
KURODA YUKI (JP)
Application Number:
PCT/JP2010/053427
Publication Date:
September 10, 2010
Filing Date:
March 03, 2010
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
NTT FACILITIES INC (JP)
SHIN KOBE ELECTRIC MACHINERY (JP)
TSUJIKAWA TOMONOBU (JP)
MATSUSHIMA TOSHIO (JP)
ICHIMURA MASAHIRO (JP)
OGATA TSUTOMU (JP)
ARAKAWA MASAYASU (JP)
YABUTA KAHOU (JP)
MATSUSHITA TAKASHI (JP)
ITOH YOUHEI (JP)
TERADA MASAYUKI (JP)
HAYASHI KOJI (JP)
KURITA KENJI (JP)
KURODA YUKI (JP)
International Classes:
H01M10/0567; H01M10/0525; H01M10/0569
Foreign References:
JP2005190869A2005-07-14
JP2009021040A2009-01-29
JP2006059682A2006-03-02
JPH11219692A1999-08-10
JP2005108503A2005-04-21
JPH05151971A1993-06-18
JP2001217007A2001-08-10
Other References:
See also references of EP 2405522A4
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
IGARASHI, TOSHIAKI (JP)
Toshiaki Igarashi (JP)
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