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Title:
LUMINOUS DEVICE MOUNTING SUBSTRATE, LUMINOUS DEVICE MOUNTING PACKAGE, AND PLANAR LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2007/046516
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
The luminous device mounting substrate, in which plural kinds of luminous devices with different luminance colors are mounted, is characterized by comprising a plurality of luminous device mounting portions each of which is for enclosing a luminous device corresponding to a luminance color, wherein the luminous device mounting portion has a configuration in which a plurality of luminous devices can be mounted on each luminous device mounting portion.

Inventors:
GOMI SHUJI (JP)
SHINOZAKI KENJI (JP)
NAIJO SHUICHI (JP)
WATANABE TAKEO (JP)
Application Number:
PCT/JP2006/320992
Publication Date:
April 26, 2007
Filing Date:
October 16, 2006
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
SHOWA DENKO KK (JP)
GOMI SHUJI (JP)
SHINOZAKI KENJI (JP)
NAIJO SHUICHI (JP)
WATANABE TAKEO (JP)
International Classes:
H01L33/00; F21K99/00
Foreign References:
US20040222433A12004-11-11
JP2003195791A2003-07-09
JP2005203748A2005-07-28
JPH11163418A1999-06-18
JP3038507U1997-06-20
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
SUZUKI, Shunichiro (Gotanda Yamazaki Bldg. 6F 13-6, Nishigotanda 7-chom, Shinagawa-ku Tokyo 31, JP)
Download PDF:
Claims:

CLAIMS

1. A luminous device mounting substrate, in which plural

kinds of luminous devices with different luminance colors are

mounted, comprising a plurality of luminous device mounting

portions each of which is for enclosing a luminous device

corresponding to a luminance color, wherein the luminous

device mounting portion has a configuration in which a

plurality of luminous devices can be mounted on each luminous

device mounting portion.

2. A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in claim

1, wherein the number of the luminous device mounting portions

that are formed is equivalent to or larger than the number of

different luminance colors of the luminous devices to be

mounted.

3. A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in claim

1 or 2, wherein the luminous device mounting portions are

disposed at a constant pitch on the luminous device mounting

substrate .

4. A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in claim

2, wherein a plurality of the luminous device mounting

portions is formed in an extending manner from a fixed point

on the luminous device mounting substrate toward a

circumference of a circle in which the fixed point is the

center, and is disposed apart at the specified angle.

5. A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in claim

2, wherein the luminous device mounting portions are disposed

in such a manner that a side of an equilateral polygon in

which the fixed point of the luminous device mounting

substrate is the center of gravity almost conforms with a line

in a longitudinal direction of the luminous device mounting

portion.

6. A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in claim

4 or 5, wherein the fixed point is the center of the luminous

device mounting substrate.

7. A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in claim

4 or 5, further comprising a plurality of the fixed points.

8. A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in any

one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a protrusion at the

position where the luminous device mounting portion is

disposed on the luminous device mounting substrate, wherein

the luminous device mounting portion is disposed on the

protrusion.

9. A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in claim

8, wherein the protrusion is made of a material equivalent to

that of the luminous device mounting substrate.

10. A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in any

one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the luminous device mounting

substrate is a metal base substrate.

11. A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in any

one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the luminous device is a light

emitting diode (LED) .

12. A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in claim

11, wherein the light emitting diode (LED) is a light emitting

diode (LED) chip.

13. A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in claim

12, further comprising substrate electrode pads, which are

connected by wire bonding to an anode and a cathode of the

light emitting diode (LED) chip, on the both sides of the

luminous device mounting portion.

14. A luminous device mounting package, comprising a

reflector provided with an opening portion at a position

corresponding to the luminous device mounting portion on the

luminous device mounting substrate as defined in any one of

claims 1 to 13.

15. A luminous device mounting package as defined in claim

14, wherein the opening portion is buried by a sealing resin

in such a manner that the top of the opening portion becomes

almost flat at the same height as the surface of the reflector.

16. A planar light source device, wherein a luminous device

mounting package as defined in claim 14 or 15 is installed on

the bottom face of the chassis.

Description:

DESCRIPTION

LUMINOUS DEVICE MOUNTING SUBSTRATE, LUMINOUS DEVICE

MOUNTING PACKAGE, AND PLANAR LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE

CROSS REFERENCES OF RELATED APPLICATION

This application is an application filed under 35 U. S. C.

§lll(a) claiming benefit pursuant to 35 U. S. C. §119(e)(l) of

the filing date of Provisional Application 60/731,494 filed on

October 31, 2005 pursuant to 35 U. S. C. §111 (b) .

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present invention relates to a luminous device

mounting substrate, a luminous device mounting package, and a

planar light source device using them for mounting a luminous

device useful as an illumination and an illuminant of a back

light for a liquid crystal.

More specifically, the present invention relates to a

luminous device mounting substrate that is useful for mounting

a plurality of luminous devices with different luminance

colors that are useful as a white color illuminant, a luminous

device mounting package, and a planar light source device

using them.

BACKGROUND ART

[0002] In recent years, a luminous efficiency of a

luminous device has been extremely improved, and an

application of the luminous device to an illumination is being

progressed.

In particular, in the case in which there is used a

light emitting diode (hereafter also referred to as LED) that

is one of solid state luminous devices as a back light

illuminant (surface light source) for a liquid crystal display,

an excellent color reproducibility and a high speed response

can be implemented and it is expected that a high quality

display be achieved.

[0003] Conventionally, the main stream of such a back

light illuminant for a liquid crystal display has been the so-

called edge light type in which a cold cathode tube as an

illuminant is disposed on the edge face of the chassis for

thinning and low power consumption of the apparatus.

[0004] However, in recent years, a demand of enlarging a

liquid crystal display has been increased, and the edge light

type has a limitation in improving luminance and uniformity in

the luminance.

Therefore, an adoption of a direct lighting type light

is examined for a large size liquid crystal display.

[0005] In addition, since a demand of improving the

quality of a display is increased, an excellent color

reproducibility cannot be implemented in the case in which

there is used a white color light emitting diode (LED)

utilizing complementary colors of a light emission of a blue

color light emitting diode and a light emission of a yellow

color fluorescent substance.

Under such a background, recently, there has been

developed an LED lamp of the so-called three-in one package,

in which light emitting diode (LED) chips of three primary

colors composed of red, green, and blue are disposed in one

package and a white color is generated by mixing these colors

(for instance, see Non Patent Document 1 (the website of

STANLEY ELECTRIC CO., LTD.)).

[0006] As shown in Fig. 9, such a three-in one package

100 has an outline of several mm square and a configuration in

which an LED chip generating red 102, an LED chip generating

green 104, and an LED chip generating blue 106 each of

approximately 0.35 mm square are adjacently disposed at the

positions corresponding to vertexes of an equilateral triangle,

respectively, at the center of the package.

[0007] An advantage of an LED lamp (illuminant) of the

three-in one type is that a white color light can be easily

obtained by mixing three colors. Consequently, the above

described three-in one package 100 is utilized.

Non Patent Document 1: The website of STANLEY ELECTRIC CO.,

LTD., [online], internet <http://www.stanley-components.com>

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION

PROBLEMS TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION

[0008] However, since three LED chips 102, 104, and 106

must be adjacently disposed to obtain an excellent white color

by mixing colors, there is a disadvantage with respect to heat

radiation.

This is a serious problem particularly in the case in

which the so-called high power LED with an LED chip size of 1

mm square or larger is used in particular.

[0009] Consequently, each of three-in one packages 100

with a different distance between LED chips must be prepared

according to a size of an LED chip to be used.

In the case in which the three-in one package is used as

a back light illuminant for a liquid crystal display, if a

screen size is enlarged, mixing of three colors is made easier

as compared to the case of a small size screen, and a white

color illuminant can be obtained on a back light surface even

in the case in which a distance between LED chips of three

colors is enlarged.

[0010] Accordingly, in order to effectively utilize such

a condition, a three-in one package 100 with a large distance

between LED chips must be separately produced.

In addition, a conventional LED lamp of a three-in one

type has a configuration in which each of LED devices of three

colors is just formed adjacently to each other in one three-in

one package 100, thereby causing a low power and a low

luminance. In order to make a high luminance to appear, many

three-in one packages 100 must be arranged in an array pattern.

[0011] An object of the present invention is to produce a

luminous device mounting package containing an illuminant with

different distances between luminous devices in one kind of

package. Another object of the present invention is to provide

a luminous device mounting substrate, a luminous device

mounting package, and a planar light source device using them

that can implement a cost reduction for producing and mounting

a luminous device mounting package.

MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEMS

[0012] The present inventors found out a luminous device

mounting substrate, a luminous device mounting package, and a

planar light source device using them in order to solve the

above problems .

More specifically, the present invention involves the

following embodiments (1) to (16) for instance.

(1) The luminous device mounting substrate, in which plural

kinds of luminous devices with different luminance colors are

mounted, comprising a plurality of luminous device mounting

portions each of which is for enclosing a luminous device

corresponding to a luminance color, wherein the luminous

device mounting portion has a configuration in which a

plurality of luminous devices can be mounted on each luminous

device mounting portion.

(2) A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in above

(1), wherein the number of the luminous device mounting

portions that are formed is equivalent to or larger than the

number of different luminance colors of the luminous devices

to be mounted.

(3) A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in above

(1) or (2), wherein the luminous device mounting portions are

disposed at a constant pitch on the luminous device mounting

substrate.

(4) A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in above

(2) , wherein a plurality of the luminous device mounting

portions is formed in an extending manner from a fixed point

on the luminous device mounting substrate toward a

circumference of a circle in which the fixed point is the

center, and is disposed apart at the specified angle.

(5) A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in above

(2), wherein the luminous device mounting portions are

disposed in such a manner that a side of an equilateral

polygon in which the fixed point of the luminous device

mounting substrate is the center of gravity almost conforms

with a line in a longitudinal direction of the luminous device

mounting portion.

(6) A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in above

(4) or (5), wherein the fixed point is the center of the

luminous device mounting substrate.

(7) A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in above

(4) or (5), further comprising a plurality of the fixed points.

(8) A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in any

one of above (1) to (7), further comprising a protrusion at

the position where the luminous device mounting portion is

disposed on the luminous device mounting substrate, wherein

the luminous device mounting portion is disposed on the

protrusion.

(9) A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in above

(8), wherein the protrusion is made of a material equivalent

to that of the luminous device mounting substrate.

(10) A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in any ¬

one of above (1) to (9), wherein the luminous device mounting

substrate is a metal base substrate.

(11) A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in any

one of above (1) to (10), wherein the luminous device is a

light emitting diode (LED) .

(12) A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in above

(11), wherein the light emitting diode (LED) is a light

emitting diode (LED) chip.

(13) A luminous device mounting substrate as defined in above

(12), further comprising substrate electrode pads, which are

connected by wire bonding to an anode and a cathode of the

light emitting diode (LED) chip, on the both sides of the

luminous device mounting portion.

(14) A luminous device mounting package, comprising a

reflector provided with an opening portion at a position

corresponding to the luminous device mounting portion on the

luminous device mounting substrate as defined in any one of

above (1) to (13) .

(15) A luminous device mounting package as defined in above

(14), wherein the opening portion is buried by a sealing resin

in such a manner that the top of the opening portion becomes

almost flat at the same height as the surface of the reflector.

(16) A planar light source device, wherein a luminous device

mounting package as defined in above (14) or (15) is installed

on the bottom face of the chassis.

EFFECT OF THE INVENTION

[0013] A luminous device mounting substrate according to

the present invention can have a configuration in which

luminous devices having different luminance colors can be

mounted while modifying a distance between adjacent luminous

devices. Therefore, since luminous devices with different

sizes or different calorific values can be mounted in one kind

of luminous device mounting package, it is not necessary to

design and produce many kinds of luminous device mounting

substrates and luminous device mounting packages, thereby

reducing a cost.

[0014] Moreover, plural sets of luminous devices can also

be mounted on one luminous device mounting substrate or in one

luminous device mounting package, thereby making a high

luminance to appear.

Consequently, a high performance planar light source

device can be obtained at a low cost by using the luminous

device mounting package according to the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a first

embodiment related to a luminous device mounting substrate

according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a

luminous device mounting substrate along with an X - X line in

Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view showing a package in

which a set of LED chips is mounted on a luminous device

mounting substrate shown in Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view for showing a

package shown in Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view showing a package in

which three sets of LED chips are mounted on a luminous device

mounting substrate shown in Fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view for showing a

package shown in Fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is a schematic plan view showing a second

embodiment related to a luminous device mounting substrate

according to the present invention similarly to Fig. 2.

Fig. 8 is a schematic plan view showing a third

embodiment related to a luminous device mounting substrate

according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic plan view showing a conventional

three-in one package.

BEST MODE OF CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

[0016] An embodiment (example) of the present invention

will be described below in detail with reference to the

drawings .

Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a first

embodiment related to a luminous device mounting substrate

according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic

cross-sectional view showing a luminous device mounting

substrate along with an X - X line in Fig. 1.

[0017] The present embodiment as shown in Fig. 1 has a

configuration in which an LED chip R emitting a red light, an

LED chip G emitting a green light, and an LED chip B emitting

a blue light are used, luminous device mounting portions 10

are formed in an extending manner in three directions from a

fixed point 0 on a luminous device mounting substrate 1 toward

a circumference in which the fixed point 0 is the center, and

the three LED chips R, G, and B, respectively, can be mounted

on each of the luminous device mounting portions 10.

[0018] The above entire configuration is named a mounting

substrate unit 6.

More specifically, the mounting substrate unit 6 has a

configuration in which two straight lines passing through the

center section of the adjacent luminous device mounting

portions 10 make an angle of approximately 120 degrees (360/3

degrees) in the case in which straight lines are drawn passing

through the center section in a longitudinal direction of the

three luminous device mounting portions 10 while using the

center O on the luminous device mounting substrate 1 as a base

point .

[0019] The approximately 120 degrees mean that it is not

necessary to be strictly 120 degrees and a minute difference

is allowed. It is preferable that a difference is within 1/10

of an angle to be made.

In the following descriptions, a number is added as a

suffix letter to an LED chip R emitting a red light, an LED

chip G emitting a green light, and an LED chip B emitting a

blue light in the case in which a plurality of LED chips is

identified.

[0020] More specifically, LED chips Rl, Gl, and Bl can be

mounted at positions of a distance dl from the center O on the

luminous device mounting substrate 1, LED chips R2, G2, and B2

at positions of a distance d2, and LED chips R3, G3, and B3 at

positions of a distance d3.

[0021] That is to say, the present invention can be

applied to three kinds of configurations with different

distances between LED chips.

In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, dl is smaller than d2,

and d2 is smaller than d3.

An LED chip is bonded through a paste or radiating

grease to a metal base substrate or a metal foil made of

copper or aluminum having excellent thermal conductivity as a

substrate in such a manner that the heat of an LED chip is

externally radiated excellently.

[0022] The substrate electrode pads (anode A and cathode

C) that are electrically connected to electrodes (anode and

cathode) of LED chips (not shown) by wire bonding are disposed

on the both sides of each of the luminous device mounting

portions 10 on the luminous device mounting substrate 1.

[0023] The electrode pads RA, RC, GA, GC, BA, and BC for

each of colors are electrically connected to substrate wirings

3 for supplying an electric current thereto.

As shown in Fig. 2, an insulating layer 2 is formed on

the surface of the luminous device mounting substrate 1 except

for a region on which an LED chip is mounted, and a substrate

wiring 3 made of copper or the like is formed on the

insulating layer 2. An insulating layer 2 can be further

formed on the substrate wirings 3 except for a region of the

substrate electrode pads in such a manner that the surface of

the substrate electrode pads and the surface of the insulating

layer 2 are made almost flat at the same height although this

is not shown in the figure.

[0024] As described above, an electrode of an LED chip

and a substrate electrode pad are connected to each other by-

wire bonding (not shown) .

In the case in which a gold wire is used as a bonding

wire, a gold plating layer is formed on the surface of an

electrode of an LED chip and the surface of a substrate

electrode pad to obtain an excellent connection.

[0025] Figs. 3 and 4 are a schematic plan view and a

schematic cross-sectional view, respectively, showing a

luminous device mounting package 12 in the case in which a set

of LED chips Rl, Gl, and Bl is mounted only at positions of

distance dl from the center 0 on the luminous device mounting

substrate 1 (mounting substrate unit 6) .

[0026] The luminous device mounting package 12 shown in

Fig. 3 incorporates LED chips of only Rl, Gl, and Bl, and a

reflector 4 provided with an opening portion is formed on the

luminous device mounting substrate 1 (mounting substrate unit

6) in such a manner that the reflector covers the periphery of

the LED chips to effectively reflect lights emitted from the

LED chips upward from the luminous device mounting substrate 1.

[0027] Such a reflector 4 is bonded to the surface of the

mounting substrate unit 6 preferably through an adhesive.

Consequently, in the luminous device mounting package 12

shown in Fig. 3, an exterior region surrounding a region on

which the LED chips Rl, Gl, and Bl are mounted are covered

with the reflector 4, and other wiring patterns on the surface

of the mounting substrate unit 6 are invisible.

[0028] Wire bonding causes electrode pads (not shown)

mounted on the LED chips Rl, Gl, and Bl and substrate

electrode pads around them to be connected to each other.

In the case in which there is used an LED chip with a

small size, as shown in Fig. 3, LED chips of each of colors

can be adjacently mounted at a position of a small distance

from the substrate center O to advantageously uniform

chromaticity.

[0029] As an LED chip size is larger, an amount of heat

radiation accompanying a light emission is increased.

Consequently, in the case in which there is used an LED

chip with a large size, the LED chip can be mounted at a

position of a larger distance from the center O on the

luminous device mounting substrate 1 (mounting substrate unit

6) .

[0030] As described above, corresponding to a size of an

LED chip and an amount of heat radiation, a mounting position

of an LED chip can be properly modified in one luminous device

mounting package.

A distance between substrate electrode (anode and

cathode) pads is made larger than a width of a luminous device

region formed in such a manner that the largest LED chip to be

applied can be mounted.

[0031] In a luminous device mounting package 12 shown in

Figs. 5 and 6, LED chips are mounted at all positions of

distances dl, d2, and d3 from the center 0 on the luminous

device mounting substrate 1 (mounting substrate unit 6) .

By the above configuration, a luminance as an LED lamp

can be enlarged.

[0032] In such a case, there is formed a reflector 4

provided with a circular opening portion for excellently

reflecting lights emitted from the LED chips upward from the

luminous device mounting substrate 1 in such a manner that the

reflector covers the outside of the distance d3 from the

substrate center O on the mounting substrate unit 6.

[0033] Wire bonding causes electrode pads (not shown)

mounted on the LED chips Rl, Gl, Bl, R2, G2, B2, R3, G3, and

B3 and substrate electrode pads around them to be connected to

each other.

[0034] LED chips with the same luminance color are

preferably mounted on one luminous device mounting portion 10.

More specifically, it is preferable that LED chips Rl, R2, and

R3 are mounted on a first luminous device mounting portion,

LED chips Gl, G2, and G3 are mounted on a second luminous

device mounting portion, LED chips Bl, B2, and B3 are mounted

on a third luminous device mounting portion, and electrode

pads of LED chips with the same luminance color are connected

to a single electrode pad formed on the both sides of the

luminous device mounting portion by wire bonding.

[0035] Even in the case in which LED chips have the same

shape, driving currents are different depending on a luminance

color. Therefore, in the case in which LED chips with the same

luminance color are mounted on one luminous device mounting

portion 10, a general control of LED chips is easy.

However, a configuration other than the above one is not

excluded from the present invention.

[0036] Although a material of the reflector 4 to be used

is not restricted in particular, a material with an excellent

reflectivity such as an aluminum material can be preferably

applied.

An inside face 5 of the opening portion of the reflector

4 is processed in a tapered shape (slant face) and has a

function to effectively reflect lights emitted from the LED

chips upward from the luminous device mounting substrate 1

(mounting substrate unit 6) . An angle α of the extended line

of the inside face 5 can be preferably 90 to 120 degrees.

[0037] The opening portion of the reflector 4 is buried

by a sealing resin 7 such as a silicone resin in such a manner

that the top of the opening portion becomes almost flat at the

same height as the upper surface of the reflector 4, thereby

protecting bonding wires. The "almost flat" means that it is

not necessary to make the both upper surfaces to be strictly

the same face but a few irregularities and a little external

waviness can be allowed.

[0038] Although LED chips are mounted at all positions of

distances dl, d2, and d3 from the center 0 on the luminous

device mounting substrate 1 (mounting substrate unit 6) in the

luminous device mounting package 12 shown in Fig. 5, LED chips

can also be mounted at positions of only distances dl and d2,

distances dl and d3, or distances d2 and d3.

[0039] While the present embodiment illustrates the case

in which luminous device mounting portions are formed at three

different positions, the present invention is not restricted

to the embodiment, and luminous device mounting portions 10

can also be formed at four positions or more. In addition,

while the present embodiment illustrates the case in which

each of the luminous device mounting portions is formed with

approximately the same width from the center of the substrate

in a direction of a circumference in which the substrate

center is the center of the circle, each of the luminous

device mounting portions can also be formed in such a manner

that a width becomes wider as the luminous device mounting

portion becomes closer to the circumference.

[0040] In addition, while up to three LED chips can be

mounted on one luminous device mounting portion 10 in the

present embodiment, the present invention is not restricted to

the embodiment. A position in which an LED chip of each color

is mounted and the number of LED chips that can be mounted can

be properly selected, and can be modified depending on a

luminous device mounting portion.

[0041] Fig. 7 is a schematic plan view showing a luminous

device mounting substrate 1 according to a second embodiment

related to the present invention.

The configuration of the luminous device mounting

substrate 1 shown in Fig. 7 is basically the same as that of

the luminous device mounting substrate 1 according to the

first embodiment shown in Fig. 2. Consequently, elements

equivalent to those shown in Fig. 2 are numerically numbered

similarly and the detailed descriptions of the equivalent

elements are omitted.

[0042] The difference from the above described first

embodiment is that a protrusion 8 is formed on a region of a

metal base substrate 1 on which an LED chip is mounted.

The protrusion 8 is made of a metal such as copper and

aluminum or a ceramic material such as aluminum nitride, which

have excellent thermal conductivity, preferably of the same

material as that of the metal base substrate in order to

externally radiate the heat of an LED chip through the

protrusion 8.

[0043] In the present embodiment, a first insulating

layer 2 is formed in such a manner that the surface of the

protrusion 8 and the surface of the first insulating layer 2

are made almost flat at the same height, and a substrate

wiring 3 is formed on the first insulating layer 2.

[0044] In addition, a second insulating layer 2' is

formed on the substrate wiring 3 except for a region of the

substrate electrode pad in such a manner that the surface of

the substrate electrode pad and the surface of the second

insulating layer 2' are made almost flat at the same height.

It is preferable to use a white resist as the second

insulating layer 2' since lights emitted from an LED chip can

be effectively reflected upward from the luminous device

mounting substrate 1.

A reflector (not shown) is formed on the second

insulating layer 2' and a region of the substrate electrode

pad.

[0045] Since the surface of the second insulating layer

2' and the surface of a region of the substrate electrode pad

are made almost flat at the same height, there are few gaps

between those surfaces and the facing surface of the reflector

(not shown) , thereby obtaining an excellent adhesion.

Fig. 8 is a schematic plan view showing a luminous

device mounting substrate 1 according to a third embodiment

related to the present invention.

[0046] The configuration of the luminous device mounting

substrate 1 shown in Fig. 8 is basically the same as that of

the luminous device mounting substrate 1 according to the

first embodiment shown in Fig. 1. Consequently, elements

equivalent to those shown in Fig. 1 are numerically numbered

similarly and the detailed descriptions of the equivalent

elements are omitted.

[0047] Fig. 8 shows only the LED chip mounted regions and

the substrate electrode pads as a schematic plan view.

The present embodiment also illustrates the case in which LED

chips of three colors are used.

[0048] Each side of an equilateral triangle in which the

center O is the center of gravity as the fixed point of the

luminous device mounting substrate 1 is almost superposed on a

straight line drawn passing through the center section in a

longitudinal direction of the luminous device mounting

portions 10 on which three LED chip can be mounted between a

pair of facing substrate electrode pads. The "almost

superposed" means that it is not necessary to be strictly

superposed but a few inclinations and displacements can be

allowed.

[0049] More specifically, LED chips R4, G4, and B4 can be

mounted at positions of a distance d4 from the center O on the

luminous device mounting substrate 1, LED chips R5, G5, and B5

at positions of a distance d5, and LED chips R6, G6, and B6 at

positions of a distance d6.

[0050] That is to say, the present invention can be

applied to three kinds of configurations with different

distances between LED chips.

In the embodiment shown in Fig. 8, d4 is smaller than d5,

and d5 is smaller than dβ.

Similarly to the first embodiment, LED chips can be

mounted on only one set of LED chip mounted regions, or on two

or three sets of LED chip mounted regions.

[0051] Moreover, a position in which an LED chip of each

color is mounted and the number of LED chips to be mounted can

be modified depending on a luminous device mounting portion.

While the above described first to third embodiments

illustrate the case in which LED chips of three colors are

used, LED chips of four colors or more can also be used.

[0052] In the case in which LED chips of four colors are

used, an olive color is preferably used as the fourth color

since it has a color rendering effect.

In the case in which n colors (n is equivalent to or

larger than four) are used in a similar configuration to the

first and second embodiments, a plurality of LED chips can be

mounted in n directions from the center O on the luminous

device mounting substrate 1 (adjacent straight lines of two of

the n directions make an angle of approximately 360/n degrees) .

[0053] More specifically, in the case in which four

colors are used, two straight lines passing through the center

section of the adjacent luminous device mounting portions make

an angle of approximately 90 degrees.

In the case in which n colors (n is equivalent to or

larger than four) are used in a similar configuration to the

third embodiment, there can be formed luminous device mounting

portions on which a plurality of LED chips can be mounted on

each side of an equilateral polygon with n sides in which the

center 0 on the luminous device mounting substrate 1 is the

center of gravity.

[0054] While the above embodiments illustrate the case in

which the number of luminance colors is equivalent to the

number of luminous device regions, the number of luminous

device regions can also be larger than the number of luminance

colors .

As an example, for three colors of R, G, and B, there

can be formed one luminous device region for R, two luminous

device regions for G, and one luminous device region for B,

that is, the number of luminous device regions is four.

[0055] In such a case, the number of luminous device

regions and the configuration of electrode pads and so on can

be equivalent to the case of four colors in the above

described first to third embodiments.

For a metal base substrate used in the above described

first to third embodiments, there is preferably used a printed

wiring board containing a metal plate with excellent thermal

conductivity as a base.

[0056] Although a material and a producing method of the

metal base substrate are not restricted in particular, a

conventional material and a conventional production technique

of a printed wiring board can be directly applied.

The present embodiment was fabricated by using a copper-

clad laminate plate in which a glass epoxy material as an

insulating layer was laminated on the surface of a copper

plate, by processing a copper foil to be a wiring pattern

(forming a gold plating layer on the surface of an electrode

pad) , and by selectively removing an insulating layer on a

luminous device mounting portion.

[0057] The configuration of a planar light source device

using a luminous device mounting package according to the

present invention can be similar to that of a conventional

planar light source device. More specifically, luminous device

mounting packages of the required number according to the

present invention can be installed on the bottom face of the

chassis made of a material such as aluminum. While each of the

first to third embodiments illustrates the case in which the

center of the substrate is the fixed point, that is, there is

formed one light source unit configuring a white color

illuminant by mounting LEDs of a plurality of colors on one

substrate, the present invention is not restricted to the

embodiments. Instead, there can be adopted the case in which a

substrate contains a plurality of fixed points, that is, there

is formed a plurality of light source units in one line or in

an array pattern, etc. on one large size substrate.

As a planar light source device, for instance, a back

light for a liquid crystal display apparatus or an advertising

light are mentioned.

[0058] While the preferred embodiments of the present

invention have been described above, the present invention is

not restricted to the embodiments, and various changes,

modifications, and functional additions can be thus made

without departing from the scope of the present invention. For

instance, while a luminous device mounting substrate and a

luminous device mounting package according to the present

invention are useful for mounting a plurality of luminous

devices having different luminance colors, a white color

luminous device that does not require mixing of colors can

also be mounted.