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Title:
METHOD, APPARATUS AND DEVICE FOR MONITORING MULTI-SCALE FRACTURE OF HARD ROCK BY USING MULTI-BAND ACOUSTIC SIGNALS, AND STORAGE MEDIUM
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2023/115811
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
A method, apparatus and device for monitoring a multi-scale fracture of a hard rock by using multi-band acoustic signals, and a storage medium. The method comprises: collecting, in real time, acoustic signals of three bands, i.e. an acoustic emission band, a sound band and a micro-seismic band, during a hard-rock fracture process, and performing noise reduction on the three kinds of acoustic signals; according to the activeness of the acoustic signals of three different bands, i.e. the acoustic emission band, the sound band and the micro-seismic band, during the hard-rock fracture process, determining the current stage of a hard-rock fracture scale; according to acoustic signal b-value analysis and decision of the current stage of the hard-rock fracture scale, analyzing the trend of b values over time, so as to obtain a quantitative evaluation result of the evolution of the hard-rock fracture scale; and performing instability early warning on the monitored hard-rock according to hard-rock instability early-warning standards, i.e. the current stage of the hard-rock fracture scale and a b-value time evolution trend. The defect of it being impossible to realize the monitoring of multi-scale crack information during a hard-rock instability damage process on the basis of a single-band acoustic signal is solved, thereby facilitating an improvement in the accuracy of hard-rock fracture instability early warning.

Inventors:
SU GUOSHAO (CN)
XU HUAJIE (CN)
LI PEIFENG (CN)
CHEN BINGRUI (CN)
LAN LAN (CN)
LAN RIYAN (CN)
LI JIANHE (CN)
LIU ZONGHUI (CN)
HU XIAOCHUAN (CN)
Application Number:
PCT/CN2022/095164
Publication Date:
June 29, 2023
Filing Date:
May 26, 2022
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
UNIV GUANGXI (CN)
International Classes:
G01V1/30; E21F17/18; G01N29/14
Domestic Patent References:
WO2021203491A12021-10-14
Foreign References:
CN114324610A2022-04-12
CN111999171A2020-11-27
CN111271128A2020-06-12
CN110307038A2019-10-08
CN105676267A2016-06-15
CN106959748A2017-07-18
CN104454010A2015-03-25
CN105974469A2016-09-28
JP2001241045A2001-09-04
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
BEIJING BOSHIZHIXIN PATENT AGENCY (GENERAL PARTNERSHIP) (CN)
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