YANG, Dae-Yoon (#302, 473-2Mugeo-2dong, Nam-gu, Ulsan 680-808, KR)
| Claims
[1] In a method for reacting various organic wastes with a lump of quicklime and oxidizing and slaking the same with the organic wastes consisting of food wastes, wastes from butchery houses, feces, excrements from livestock houses, byproducts from fishes and shells, and sewage disposal plant, a method for manufacturing a red tide and green algae removal agent for a water purification, comprising: a step in which organic wastes are selected and ground and inputted into a treatment chamber Ia of a heating treatment apparatus 1, and the water amount is adjusted to 80-90% by adding seawater, and the inner temperature of the treatment chamber is heated to 80- 15O 0 C, and a lump of quicklime with a diameter of 5~20cm is added by 20~50weight% with respect to the total amount of the object, which will be treated, in the treatment chamber, and an inlet port is closed, and a hydrolysis is performed, and is oxidized and slaked for 60-120 minutes along with a heating reaction at 150~200°C, and the vapor emitted through a vapor discharge pipe 6a is collected into a vapor collection tank 6 for thereby producing seawater vapor water; a step in which a treatment solution obtained in the oxidation and slaking process step of the organic wastes is stored in the storing tank 6b and is stabilized; a step in which an organic waste treatment solution is mixed by 10~30weight% with respect to the total amount of the seawater vapor water; and a step in which an activated carbon of 5~10weight%, a yellow soil powder of 2~5weight%, and an oxidized cupper of 2~5weight% are mixed with respect to the manufactured alkali solution and are stabilized for 2-3 days.
[2] The method of claim 1, wherein said treatment apparatus Ia comprises: an agitator 2 in which a screw type agitating blade is disposed in a dual structure on an outer surface of a rotary shaft in the interior of a treatment chamber Ia, with the agitator being driven by means of a hydraulic motor 5; a screw in which a discharge groove Id is formed on the center of a bottom of the treatment tank for thereby accommodating the screw shaft 3b, and a discharge pipe Ie is extended from an outlet port of the discharge groove Id, and a shaft handle 3a is disposed in the interior of the same for thereby supporting a front end of the screw shaft, and a screw blade 3c is attached to an outer surface of the screw shaft, and a hydraulic motor 5 is engaged in the driving unit of the screw shaft 3b; an opening and closing apparatus in which an expanded contact portion If is formed on an outer side of the discharge pipe Ie, and an opening and closing plate 4b is engaged on its outer side and is connected with an operation shaft 4a of the hydraulic cylinder 4 for thereby performing an opening and closing function; a heating apparatus in which a conveyor 4c is connected with an outer side of the discharge pipe, and an electric heater H is disposed as a heat medium input chamber Ib is formed on a wall formed in the outer surface of the treatment chamber Ia; and a vapor collection container 6 which is installed at an outer side of the body of the treatment tank and is connected with the vapor discharge pipe 6a as an inlet port Ih is opened and closed by means of an opening and closing plate 8 attached to an operation shaft 7 a of the hydraulic cylinder 7 formed on a center of the upper inlet port Ih of the treatment chamber. |
Description
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING RED TIDE AND GREEN ALGAE REMOVAL AGENT FOR WATER PURIFICATION
Technical Field
[1] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a red tide and green algae removal agent, and in particular to a method for manufacturing a red tide and green algae removal agent in which an organic waste such as wastes from butchery houses, feces, livestock excrement, fish and shell wastes, and wastes from sewage disposal plant are inputted into a certain treatment apparatus, and its moisture amount is adjusted by adding sea water, and is mixed with a lump of quicklime and is hydrolyzed using a certain hydrolysis unit. Seawater vapor generated from the above processes is collected in a vapor collection container and is liquidified. Solution obtained by oxidizing and slaking the organic wastes is mixed with the alkali solution so collected, and activated carbon, CuSO and yellow soil are added to the mixture at a certain ratio and are mixed with seawater or mineral water and are inputted into a red tide or green algae region. Background Art
[2] In a conventional art, when removing green algae or red tide phenomenon, a certain unit for promoting a cultivation activation of microorganism through a catalyst for amplifying a far infrared ray radiation ratio with respect to natural rocks is used or a green algae and red tide phenomenon are removed by using a photo catalyst and bio stones.
[3] However, it is disadvantageous that the above green algae and red tide removal agents are not good at effectively treating entrophication phenomenon, which leads to its less application.
[4]
Disclosure of Invention
Technical Problem
[5] It is an object of the present invention to manufacture a red tide and green algae removal agent while overcoming the problems found in the conventional art.
[6]
Technical Solution
[7] The present invention is basically directed to a method for manufacturing a red tide and green algae which makes it possible to substantially remove red tide and green algae in such a manner that organic wastes are inputted into a treatment tank of a certain standard, and moisture is adjusted by inputting seawater, and a lump of
quicklime is inputted for its oxidation and slake process, and vapor so generated is treated for thereby creating seawater vapor liquid, and the seawater vapor liquid is mixed with a solution obtained by oxidizing and slaking the organic wastes, and yellow soil, oxidized cupper and activated carbon are mixed at certain ratios. [8]
Advantageous Effects
[9] In the present invention, the organic wastes and a relatively large size lump of quicklime are inputted into a certain treatment apparatus, and the moisture contents are adjusted by adding seawater and are oxidized and slaked. The seawater vapor obtained in the oxidation and slake treatment is inputted into the vapor collection container and is liquidified for thereby producing strong alkali seawater liquid, and the strong alkali seawater liquid is mixed with the stabilized treatment liquid produced by oxidizing and slaking the organic wastes for thereby producing a strong alkali composite, and the strong alkali composite is added with activated carbon, oxidized cupper and yellow soil powder. So, in the present invention, a strong alkali composite being capable of emitting far infrared ray and having a purification effect is produced. The strong alkali composite is mixed with seawater or mineral water. The mixture is inputted into a seawater green algae or red tide region or a freshwater green algae and red tide region. So, bacteria is sterilized from lake or sea where there is entrophication, and harmful components are decomposed, and bad smell is neutralized, and the green algae and red tide phenomenon is fast removed.
[10] In particular, the activated carbon used in the present invention is equivalent to natural materials made by activating wooden charcoal with vapor in fine particle shapes and is made up of multiple fine pores. It consists of 500- 1500m per Ig. Absorption force is excellent, and the components consist of carbon, and lots of holes are formed therein. The inner surfaces of the same are formed of complex compound coupled with oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur, halogen, etc., so the absorption force is excellent along with activation and catalyst functions, in other words, deodorization and absorption performance are excellent, which leads to a good purification performance. Oxidized cupper performs a catalyst function as a compound of oxygen and cupper and is good at decomposition of harmful components, a sterilization and deodorization and absorption purification operation. Yellow soils consist of granite, gneiss, silica soil, etc., so rare earths are various and enough. In particular, germanium and vanadium are mixed therein for thereby forming elvan, feldspar, agalmatolite, kaoline, silica soil, etc. which are equipped with multiple layers and pores. A lot of far infrared ray are emitted from the same, and it is equipped with a lot of mineral, so a purification function of seawater green algae, fresh water green algae and red tide is
excellent. After it is used for purifying green algae and red tide water, it might become food of plankton, which leads to activating the lives of plankton. Fishes eat the same for helping the fish grow fast.
[11] When green algae and red tide occur, sunshine is blocked, useful bacteria and plankton fishes do not live under the environment so established. When the green algae and red tide are overcome, since sunshine can reach up to a deep region, plankton, useful bacteria and fishes well grow.
[12] In the present invention, alkali treatment liquid produced by reacting organic wastes, which generate seawater vapor, with a lump of quicklime and by oxidizing and slaking the same is stabilized and used. The remnants of the same might be used as a raw material of a soil improvement agent like alkali calcium fertilizer. It is possible to more efficiently treat the wastes. The organic wastes are oxidized and slaked by using a special treatment apparatus, and the treatment liquid and the vapor liquid obtained by liquidifying the vapor are used, so a mass treatment is possible, and a significant effect can be obtained in removing the green algae and red tide.
[13]
Brief Description of the Drawings
[14] The present invention will become better understood with reference to the accompanying drawings which are given only by way of illustration and thus are not limitative of the present invention, wherein;
[15] Figure 1 is an exemplary view illustrating a construction of a treatment apparatus according to the present invention.
[16]
Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
[17] In a method for reacting various organic wastes with a lump of quicklime and oxidizing and slaking the same with the organic wastes consisting of food wastes, wastes from butchery houses, feces, excrements from livestock houses, byproducts from fishes and shells, and sewage disposal plant according to the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing a red tide and green algae removal agent for a water purification which comprises a step in which organic wastes are selected and ground and inputted into a treatment chamber Ia of a heating treatment apparatus 1, and the water amount is adjusted to 80-90% by adding seawater, and the inner temperature of the treatment chamber is heated to 80- 15O 0 C, and a lump of quicklime with a diameter of 5~20cm is added by 20~50weight% with respect to the total amount of the object, which will be treated, in the treatment chamber, and an inlet port is closed, and a hydrolysis is performed, and is oxidized and slaked for 60-120 minutes along with a heating reaction at 150~200°C, and the vapor emitted through a vapor
discharge pipe 6a is collected into a vapor collection tank 6 for thereby producing seawater vapor water; a step in which a treatment solution obtained in the oxidation and slaking process step of the organic wastes is stored in the storing tank 6b and is stabilized; a step in which an organic waste treatment solution is mixed by 10~30weight% with respect to the total amount of the seawater vapor water; and a step in which an activated carbon of 5~10weight%, a yellow soil powder of 2~5weight%, and an oxidized cupper of 2~5weight% are mixed with respect to the manufactured alkali solution and are stabilized for 2-3 days.
[18] The remnants produced from the treatment substance obtained as the organic wastes are reacted with a lump of quicklime and are oxidized and slaked, might be used as alkali calcium fertilizer or an additive of soil improvement agents.
[19] The treatment apparatus Ia comprises an agitator 2 in which a screw type agitating blade is disposed in a dual structure on an outer surface of a rotary shaft in the interior of a treatment chamber Ia, with the agitator being driven by means of a hydraulic motor 5; a screw in which a discharge groove Id is formed on the center of a bottom of the treatment tank for thereby accommodating the screw shaft 3b, and a discharge pipe Ie is extended from an outlet port of the discharge groove Id, and a shaft handle 3a is disposed in the interior of the same for thereby supporting a front end of the screw shaft, and a screw blade 3c is attached to an outer surface of the screw shaft, and a hydraulic motor 5 is engaged in the driving unit of the screw shaft 3b; an opening and closing apparatus in which an expanded contact portion If is formed on an outer side of the discharge pipe Ie, and an opening and closing plate 4b is engaged on its outer side and is connected with an operation shaft 4a of the hydraulic cylinder 4 for thereby performing an opening and closing function; a heating apparatus in which a conveyor 4c is connected with an outer side of the discharge pipe, and an electric heater H is disposed as a heat medium input chamber Ib is formed on a wall formed in the outer surface of the treatment chamber Ia; and a vapor collection container 6 which is installed at an outer side of the body of the treatment tank and is connected with the vapor discharge pipe 6a as an inlet port Ih is opened and closed by means of an opening and closing plate 8 attached to an operation shaft 7 a of the hydraulic cylinder 7 formed on a center of the upper inlet port Ih of the treatment chamber.