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Patent Searching and Data


Title:
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A MULTILAYER STORAGE MEDIA
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2005/112020
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
An inventive method for producing a disc shaped workpiece comprises the steps of producing a first and a second disc-shaped substrate, applying a first adhesive at least partially onto one of the flat sides of said first substrate, curing said first adhesive, applying a second adhesive at least partially onto at least one of the flat sides of said first or second substrate and bonding said substrates to form said disc shaped workpiece.

Inventors:
HEINZ BERND (CH)
Application Number:
PCT/CH2005/000272
Publication Date:
November 24, 2005
Filing Date:
May 13, 2005
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
UNAXIS BALZERS AG (LI)
HEINZ BERND (CH)
International Classes:
B29C65/48; B29C65/52; B29D17/00; B32B37/12; G11B7/26; H01L21/46; (IPC1-7): G11B7/26; B29D17/00; B29C65/52
Domestic Patent References:
WO1998008220A11998-02-26
Foreign References:
EP1518899A22005-03-30
Other References:
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2003, no. 01 14 January 2003 (2003-01-14)
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
OC OERLIKON BALZERS AG (P.O.Box 1000, Balzers, LI)
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Claims:
Claims :
1. A Method for producing a disc shaped workpiece comprising the steps of: a) Producing a first and a second discshaped substrate b) Applying a first adhesive at least partially onto one of the flat sides of said first substrate c) Curing said first adhesive d) Applying a second adhesive at least partially onto at least one of the flat sides of said first or second substrate e) Bonding said substrates to form said disc shaped workpiece.
2. Method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of f) Curing said disc shaped workpiece.
3. Method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first adhesive is adapted to provide good replication properties.
4. Method according to claim 1 to 3, wherein the second adhesive is adapted to provide good elastic properties.
Description:
Method for producing a multilayer storage media

This invention concerns optical data storage media, especially in optical disc production, such as DVD-14/18, DVD R DL and other mul- tilayer media.

Background of the invention The common way to produce a dual layer single side DVD (like a DVD- 9) is to bond two 0.6mm substrates together, each of which is carry- ing an information layer. Another way to manufacture a double layer disk is the so called W2P process". Instead of forming one layer in each (two) substrate, the 2P process gives rise to a single sub¬ strate structure with two internal information layers. This is not necessary for DVD-9 production, but for other multilayer formats like DVD14/18 or DVDR9.

Related Art US 6,117,284 and US 6,309,496 describe general information relating to the 2P process.

In the first step of the 2P process a first substrate with an infor¬ mation layer is produced by injection moulding and coated with a layer material which is appropriate for the format. Then a second substrate is produced with a second information layer. This second substrate is then bonded together with the first substrate using typically an UV-curing adhesive. In the next step the 2 (bonded) substrates are separated whereby the UV resin with the image of the information layer of the second substrate must remain completely at the first substrate. Depending on the application it is also possi- ble to transfer a metallic layer in a similar way from the second to the first substrate.

For a good stamping result and an easy separation, the choice of ma¬ terials of the UV-curing adhesive and of the second substrate is im- portant. Whereas polycarbonate is typically used for the first sub¬ strate, PMMA or other non-polar materials are used for the second substrate.

BESTATIGUNGSKOPIE However, the UV curing adhesive used between the first and second substrate has to fulfil several requirements. On the one hand the material should give good stamping results, one the other hand the material should exert minimal mechanical stress on the first sub¬ strate after the separation process to avoid a bending of this sub¬ strate. A certain amount of stress will be unavoidable due to the shrinkage process usually occurring during curing.

Due to the difficulty to achieve good replication and minimal bend¬ ing with one curing adhesive the bonding layer can be produced by using 2 different adhesives. One with optimised elastic properties will be coated onto the first substrate and a second one, optimised for replication properties, will be coated onto the second sub- strate. Preferably the thickness ratio of the first and second adhe¬ sive should be unequal. The thickness of the first adhesive has to be maximised to avoid the unwanted contribution of the second adhe¬ sive to the bending of the substrate which is increasing with in¬ creasing thickness. To give an example: The required thickness of a bonding layer for DVD R DL media is 50μm, this can be produced by bringing 40μm of the first adhesive onto the first substrate and 10 μm of the second adhesive onto the second substrate and bond them together (see e. g. Fig. 1) . In state-of-the-art experiments, as described e. g. in US 6,136,133, the two adhesives are brought onto the substrates at the same time and then they are bonded together using one curing step. This method requires only few process steps but has some disadvantages. High re¬ liability of the bonding process and cleanness of the outer edge of the disc is difficult to achieve when using a first and a second ad- hesive with significant different thicknesses.

Brief description of the drawings Figure 1 shows a Prior Art situation of a bonding process Figure 2 shows one embodiment of the inventive process. Summary of the invention

To avoid the disadvantage of the state of the art solution for the 2P process with two different adhesives, the following method is suggested. A first adhesive, preferably one with the good replica¬ tion properties, is spin-coated onto the adequate substrate and cured with UV-light in a first curing step. In the next step this coated substrate is bonded together with the remaining substrate us¬ ing the second adhesive. This step is a standard bonding step fin- ished by a second curing step.

With the aid of figure 2 a preferred embodiment is being shown in detail. An inventive method for producing a disc shaped workpiece comprises the steps of producing a first and a second disc-shaped substrate, applying a first adhesive 1 at least partially onto one of the flat sides of said first substrate 2, curing said first adhe¬ sive, applying a second adhesive 3 at least partially onto at least one of the flat sides of said first 2 or second substrate 4 and bonding said substrates to form said disc shaped workpiece 5. Later said disc shaped workpiece may be cured again.

The invention divides the task of making a composite bonding layer into two steps which can be well controlled, the coating process and the bonding process. Thereby the process problems connected with the existing method are solved. The reliability of the bonding process and the cleanness of the outer edge of the finished disk will be in¬ creased. Reference numerals

1 First adhesive 2 First substrate 3 Second adhesive 4 Second substrate 5 Bonded state, disc shaped workpiece