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Title:
METHOD FOR SYNTHESIS OF CHOLEST-5-EN-3β,19-DIHYDROXY-24-ONE AND ITS DERIVATIVES
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2007/076656
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
A synthesis process of cholest-5-en-3β,19-dihydroxy-24-one and its derivatives includes the steps of: synthesis of 3β-acetoxy-cholest-5-en-24-acid with hyodesoxycholic acid as the starting material; synthesis of 3β-acetoxy-cholest-5-en-24-acid chloride by reaction with thionyl chloride; reaction with isopropylcadmium reagent under ultrasonic irradiation to produce 3β-acetoxy-cholest-5-en-24-one; then reaction with N-bromosuccinimide/water solution of perchloric acid system to obtain 3β-acetoxy-cholest-5α-bromo-6β-hydroxy-24-one; oxidative ring-closing reaction to give 3β-acetoxy-cholest-5α-bromo-6β,19-epoxy-24-one; reduction with Zn powder/glacial acetic acid system or Zn powder/alcohol system to give 3β,19-diacetoxy-cholest-5-en-24-one or 3β-acetoxy-cholest-5-en-19-hydroxy-24-one; then alkaline hydrolysis to produce cholest-5-en-3β,19-dihydroxy-24-one; finally reaction with methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide to produce 24-methylene-cholest-5-en-3β,19-diol. The synthesis process according to the invention has the characteristic of lower price, material availability, scientific and reasonable synthetic routes, higher yield, and the like. Both of cholest-5-en-3β,19-dihydroxy-24-one and 24-methylene-cholest-en-3β,19-diol have significantly protective effect on neuronal apoptosis evoked by low K+.

Inventors:
YAN GUANGMEI (CN)
ZHANG JINGXIA (CN)
QIU PENGXIN (CN)
HUANG YIJUN (CN)
LI QUN (CN)
Application Number:
PCT/CN2006/001628
Publication Date:
July 12, 2007
Filing Date:
July 10, 2006
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
UNIV SUN YAT SEN (CN)
YAN GUANGMEI (CN)
ZHANG JINGXIA (CN)
QIU PENGXIN (CN)
HUANG YIJUN (CN)
LI QUN (CN)
International Classes:
C07J9/00; C07J75/00
Foreign References:
CN1448399A2003-10-15
US5637691A1997-06-10
Other References:
MORIARTY R. ET AL.: "Synthesis of squalamine. A steroidal antibiotic from the shark", TETRAHEDRON LETT., vol. 35, no. 44, 1994, pages 8103 - 8106, XP000572370
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
GUANGZHOU ZHIYOU PATENT & TRADEMARK AGENCY CO., LTD. (100 XianLieZhong Road Guangzhou, Guangdong 0, CN)
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