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Title:
3C−SIC NANOWHISKER SYNTHESIZING METHOD AND 3C−SIC NANOWHISKER
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2003/000965
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
A 3C−SiC nanowhisker synthesizing method for producing a 3C−SiC nanowhisker having controlled diameter and length on an Si substrate safely at low cost and 3C−SiC nanowhiskers having different wavelengths of emitted visible light are disclosed. A thin film (2) of a metal element is deposited on an Si substrate (1), the Si substrate (1) is placed in a plasma produced from hydrogen and a hydrogen carbide at a predetermined substrate temperature for a certain time in a plasma CVD apparatus to form 3C−SiC nanowhiskers. Si atoms in the Si substrate (1) and C atoms in the plasma dissolve in metal liquid particles (3) to a supersaturated concentration, 3C−SiC nanowhiskers (4) are grown on the metal liquid particles (3). The surface of the 3C−SiC nanowhiskers is ended with H atoms to maintain the diameters at certain value. The metal liquid particles (3) at the roots of the 3C−SiC nanowhiskers absorb Si atoms in the Si substrate (1) and penetrate into the Si substrate (1). Such 3C−SiC nanowhiskers can be used as an emitting material matching the Si process. When a 3C−SiC nanowhisker device capable of emitting light because of the quantum confining effect and an Si device are mounted together, a very useful device is produced.

Inventors:
ANDO TOSHIHIRO (JP)
GAMO MIKA (JP)
ZHANG YAFEI (JP)
Application Number:
PCT/JP2002/006236
Publication Date:
January 03, 2003
Filing Date:
June 21, 2002
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
JAPAN SCIENCE & TECH CORP (JP)
NAT INST FOR MATERIALS SCIENCE (JP)
ANDO TOSHIHIRO (JP)
GAMO MIKA (JP)
ZHANG YAFEI (JP)
International Classes:
B82B1/00; B82B3/00; C01B31/36; C30B11/00; C30B25/00; C30B25/10; C30B29/62; (IPC1-7): C30B29/62; C01B31/36
Foreign References:
US6221154B12001-04-24
JPH10203810A1998-08-04
JPS6236100A1987-02-17
Other References:
ZHOU X.T. ET AL.: "Thin beta-SiC nanorods and their field emission properties", CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, vol. 318, no. 1-3, 18 February 2000 (2000-02-18), pages 58 - 62, XP002955021
LAI H.L. ET AL.: "Straight beta-SiC nanorods synthesized by using C-Si-SiO2", APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, vol. 76, no. 3, 17 January 2000 (2000-01-17), pages 294 - 296, XP000919613
See also references of EP 1411155A4
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Hirayama, Kazuyuki (Shinjukugyoen Bldg. 2-3-10, Shinjuk, Shinjuku-ku Tokyo, JP)
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