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Title:
A NOVEL NUCLEAR MITOTIC PHOSPHOPROTEIN: MITOSIN
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO1995011309
Kind Code:
A3
Abstract:
A novel purified phosphoprotein designated mitosin is provided by this invention. Also provided is the amino acid sequence of mitosin, active fragments of mitosin, and a nucleic acid molecule encoding mitosin. Diagnostic and therapeutic methods of using the protein and nucleic acid molecule are also provided. The nucleic acid molecules are useful to recombinantly produce mitosin and for use as probes. The compositions and methods of this invention are based on the discovery that the intracellular presence of mitosin is necessary for the cell to enter the M phase of mitosis, and that the degradation of mitosin is necessary for the cell to advance to the next stage. Thus, an anti-mitsoin antibody, or a mutant or non-functional analog of mitosin, would inhibit the mitotic cell cycle by preventing cells from entering the M phase, and overexpression of mitosin, or a functional equivalent thereof, would inhibit the cycle by preventing cells from leaving the M phase. Such overexpression could be achieved either by addition of the protein or through gene therapy, i.e., delivery of a gene encoding the protein or a functional equivalent thereof.

Inventors:
ZHU XEULIANG (US)
LEE WEN-HWA (US)
Application Number:
PCT/US1994/012162
Publication Date:
June 08, 1995
Filing Date:
October 24, 1994
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
UNIV TEXAS (US)
ZHU XEULIANG (US)
LEE WEN HWA (US)
International Classes:
A61K35/12; A61K38/00; A61K38/45; A61K39/395; A61K48/00; A61P13/02; A61P15/00; A61P17/00; A61P35/00; G01N33/53; A61P35/02; C07H21/04; C07K14/47; C07K16/18; C12N1/21; C12N15/09; C12P21/02; C12P21/08; G01N33/566; (IPC1-7): C12N15/85; C12N15/12; C12N15/13; C12N5/16; C07K14/47; A61K39/395; A61K38/17; A61K48/00; C12P21/02
Other References:
BUCHKOVICH ET AL.: "The retinoblastoma protein is phosphorylated during specific phases of the cell cycle", CELL, vol. 58, 22 September 1989 (1989-09-22), pages 1097 - 1105
SHAN ET AL.: "Molecular cloning of cellular genes encoding retinoblastoma-associated proteins : identification of a gene with properties of the transcription factor E2F", MOL. CELL. BIOL., vol. 12, no. 12, December 1992 (1992-12-01), pages 5620 - 5631
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