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Title:
NUCLEAR REACTOR SYSTEM FOR EXTINGUISHING RADIOACTIVITY
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2017/104708
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
Securing a location for safely burying and disposing of high-level radioactive waste produced in a nuclear reactor in a deep stable geological layer so that living environments are not significantly affected is difficult. Provided is a nuclear reactor system and method therefor, for increasing the speed of conversion of a radionuclide to a stable nuclide to reduce radionuclide concentration using thermal neutrons produced by reducing the velocity of fast neutrons, while simultaneously subjecting fast-neutron-induced thermal energy of a primary cooling material to heat exchange with a secondary cooling material in a heat exchanger (7), and feeding the energy to a turbine system to generate power, the system having a nuclear reactor container (1) comprising a first container (11), which is an area for using fast neutrons, and a second container (12), which is an area for using thermal neutrons in the nuclear reactor, a plurality of metal fuel assemblies (22) and a liquid metal, which is the primary cooling material, being disposed in the first container, and the second cooling material capable of dual use as a neutron moderator and a MA radioactivity-extinguishing assembly or FP-extinguishing assembly (24) being loaded in the second container.

Inventors:
SUMITA OSAO (JP)
UENO ISAO (JP)
YOKOMINE TAKEHIKO (JP)
Application Number:
PCT/JP2016/087241
Publication Date:
June 22, 2017
Filing Date:
December 14, 2016
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
CLEAR INC (JP)
International Classes:
G21C1/02; G21C1/28; G21F9/00
Domestic Patent References:
WO2013094196A12013-06-27
WO2013094196A12013-06-27
Foreign References:
JPH1048390A1998-02-20
JP2001264487A2001-09-26
JP2004191190A2004-07-08
JPS501299A1975-01-08
JPS5956200A1984-03-31
JP2004093141A2004-03-25
JP2015197656A2015-11-09
JP2015075942A2015-04-20
Other References:
MURPHY, W. F.; BECK, W. N.; BROWN, F. L.; KOPROWSKI, B. J.; NEIMARK, L. A.: "ANL-Report-7602", 1969, ARGONNE NATIONAL LABORATORY, article "POSTIRRADIATION EXAMINATION OF U-Pu-Zr FUEL ELEMENTS IRRADIATED IN EBR-I 1 TO 4.5 ATOMIC PERCENT BURNUP"
KOREMURA, M.; SHIMAKAWA, Y.; HORI, T.; KAWASAKI, N.; ENUMA, Y.; KIDA, M.; KASAI, S.; ICHINOMIYA, M.: "JNC Technical Review no. 12 ex", September 2001, JAPAN NUCLEAR CYCLE DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE
OIGAWA, H.: "Tokai Forum Lecture 9.", 2014, J-PARC CENTER, NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING CENTER, article "Challenge to Nuclear Transmutation Technology for Radioactive Wastes"
MAKHIJANI, A.; ZERRLFFL, H.: "SDA Newsletter", vol. 8, 2000, INSTITUTE FOR ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH, article "Waste Transmutation / Energy for Peace; Nuclear Power Deception"
JENKINS, J. H.; FISCHBACH, E.; BUNCHER, J. B.; GRUENWALD, J. T.; KRAUSE, D. E.; MATTES, J. J.: "Evidence for Correlations Between Nuclear Decay Rates and Earth-Sun Distance", ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, vol. 32, no. 1, 2009, pages 42 - 46, XP026546685, DOI: doi:10.1016/j.astropartphys.2009.05.004
ABE, S.; SATO, T.: "EPJ Web of Conferences", vol. 122, 2016, CNR*15-5TH INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON COMPOUND-NUCLEAR REACTIONS AND RELATED TOPICS, article "Feasibility Study of Nuclear Transmutation by Negative Muon Capture Reaction Using the PHITS Code"
REISS, H. R.: "Final Report: Accelerated Bate Decay for Disposal of Fission, Fragment Wastes", 2000, PHYSICS DEPARTMENT, AMERICAN UNIVERSITY, pages: 20016 - 0805
SIMAKIN, A. V.; SHAFEEV, G. A.: "Accelerated alpha-decay of 232U isotope achieved by exposure of its aqueous solution with gold nanoparticles to laser radiation", PHYSICS OF WAVE PHENOMENA, vol. 21, no. l, 2013, pages 31 - 37
PITKANEN, M.: "About Strange Effects Related to Rotating Magnetic Systems", 2016, DEPT. OF PHYSICS, UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
See also references of EP 3336851A4
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
ASAMURA PATENT OFFICE, P.C. (JP)
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